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May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Circular Economy and Green Transition in the Global South

Cham : Springer, 2025.
Under the general editorship: A. Borthakur, P. Singh

This book is an attempt to address circular economy and green transition potentials and implications with a particular focus on the Global South. Circular economy and green transition have been central themes of environmental policymaking during the recent decades—both in the Global North and the Global South. However, the focus and attention on the topics among the research community have been relatively recent in the emerging economies and developing countries in the Global South. The term, “circular economy,” refers to an economic model that aims to minimize waste, make the most of resources and promote sustainability throughout the entire lifecycle of products and materials. Unlike the traditional linear economy, which follows a “take-make-dispose” pattern, the circular economy seeks to create a closed-loop system where resources are reused and recycled. The term “green transition,” on the other hand, refers to a comprehensive and systemic shift from an economy that heavily relies on fossil fuels and environmentally destructive practices to one that is sustainable, eco-friendly and focused on addressing global climate change implications. Green transition is often considered as a critical approach to achieve a sustainable future and mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change. Circular economy and the green transition are complementary approaches that, when integrated, can lead to a robust sustainable global economy. Both concepts acknowledge the interconnectedness of environmental, economic and social facets and highlight the significance of a systematized change to achieve a better future. We can consider circular economy as a subset of green transition where both share the overarching goal of fostering sustainability and mitigating detrimental environmental impacts.

Chapters
Historical Evolution of Circular Economy and Green Transition Concepts with a Focus on the Global South
Aleksandrova I., Milshina Y., , in: Circular Economy and Green Transition in the Global South.: Cham: Springer, 2025. Ch. 2 P. 23–49.
The transition to a circular economy (CE) and green transition represents a pivotal shift in addressing global sustainability challenges. This introductory chapter delves into the fundamental principles of the circular economy and the green transition, elucidating their relevance to the Global South. The circular economy framework aims to redefine growth by decoupling economic activity from ...
Added: October 1, 2025
Circular Practices in the Fashion Industry: Sector-Specific Challenges and Opportunities
Prishlova D. A., Milshina Y., , in: Circular Economy and Green Transition in the Global South.: Cham: Springer, 2025. Ch. 8 P. 217–235.
The fashion industry is a significant contributor to environmental degradation. Therefore, circular practices are increasingly being used in production to reduce the ecological footprint. Circular practices are a set of strategies and models for creating a closed-loop system in which resources are reused, repurposed, and recycled in order to minimize waste and environmental impact. The ...
Added: December 16, 2025
Research target: Economics and Management
Language: English
Full text
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: environmental managementsustainable developmentcircular economy
Circular Economy and Green Transition in the Global South
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Added: March 20, 2026
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Added: March 2, 2026
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