?
О разработке подхода к автоматизированному сбору и интеллектуальной обработке данных с применением методов веб-скрейпинга и больших языковых моделей (на примере задачи по извлечению оценок уровней готовности технологий)
Научно-техническая информация. Серия 2: Информационные процессы и системы. 2025. № 8. С. 27–36.
Vorchik A., Вопросы экономики 2026
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Mokienko O., Zisman M. A., Bobrov Pavel et al., American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2026 Vol. 105 No. 6 P. 555–563
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) represent a promising technology for restoring lower limb motor functions and gait after stroke. The application of BCIs in this field is supported by a limited number of studies. The objective of the review was to systematically and critically evaluate the current evidence on the use of BCIs for lower limb function ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Mikhail V. Sokolov, Engineering Economist 2026 Vol. 71 No. 2 P. 159–173
The payback period is unambiguously defined for conventional investment projects—projects in which a series of cash outflows is followed by a series of cash inflows. Its definition for nonconventional projects is more challenging, since their balances (cumulative cash flow streams) may have multiple break-even points. Academics and practitioners offer a few contradictory recipes to manage ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Давидович А. С., Shestakova A., Arzumanyan N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 - 2026 P. 1–18
Background:
Delay discounting refers to the tendency to choose sooner, smaller rewards over larger, later rewards. Many previous studies link this tendency positively to reward sensitivity, yet the specific mechanisms behind this association remain poorly understood. Reward sensitivity may relate to delay discounting through at least three possible pathways: increased sensitivity to reward size, increased sensitivity ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Tatarinov A., Вопросы статистики 2026 Т. 33 № 2 С. 5–22
The relevance of the article stems from the ongoing transition of national statistical offices to the implementation of the new international macroeconomic accounting standard, SNA 2025. This standard defines modern approaches to measuring economic activity in the context of globalization and digitalization and incorporates assessments of well‑being and sustainability. The subject of the paper is the ...
Added: May 27, 2026
М.: Институт проблем управления им. В.А. Трапезникова РАН, 2024.
В сборник вошли материалы VIII Международной научной конференции «Информационные технологии и технические средства управления» (ICCT-2024). На конференции были рассмотрены вопросы, касающиеся перспектив развития научного приборостроения в телекоммуникационных и управляющих системах, биомедицинской информатики, аппаратного и программного обеспечения информационнокоммуникационных систем, надежности, диагностики и неразрушающего контроля, систем управления и автоматизации, цифровых экосистем, управления производством и логистикой, методов математического ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Degtyarev A., Bakhurin S., Yudin N., DSPA 2026 P. 1–6
This paper investigates one possible solution to the problem of self-interference cancellation (SIC) arising in the design of in-band full-duplex (IBFD) communication systems. Self-interference cancellation is performed in the digital domain using multilayer nonlinear models adapted via gradient-based optimization. The presence of local minima and saddle points during the adaptation of multilayer models limits the ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Проблемы прогнозирования 2026 № 1 С. 45–55
Rosstat's publication of basic input–output tables for 2021, given the five-year periodicity of such materials, represents a significant event for Russian economic science. The article provides an overview of some of the features and properties of the published tables and the results of their use for the analysis of technological changes and import dependence. It ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Романова В. В., Tkachuk A., Экономические науки 2026 № 2 С. 561–565
Актуальность статьи обусловлена трансформацией мирохозяйственных связей под влиянием
Китая. Степень разработанности отражена в полярных оценках экспансии КНР. Объект — экономическая экспансия Китая, предмет — модели взаимодействия со странами Глобального Юга.
Методология базируется на геоэкономическом подходе и концепции асимметричной взаимозависимости. Практическая значимость заключается в выявлении рисков долговой и технологической
зависимости и рекомендациях для стран-партнеров по выстраиванию сбалансированного сотрудничества. ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Вопросы экономики 2025 № 8 С. 26–43
The study of the consequences of the application of individual sanctions instruments at the level of industries or segments of the economy allows us to assess the components and factors of overall sustainability, the effectiveness of the state policy. The paper provides an econometric assessment of the impact of US SDN list sanctions on Russian ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Проблемы прогнозирования 2024 № 1(202) С. 35–53
The dynamics of the Russian economy in 2022 did not develop along the trajectories expected in most forecasts. Investments in fixed assets, contrary to expectations, decreased slightly; some industries have seen growth. The article offers an analysis of the 2022 results from the point of view of justification of views on the factors determining investment ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Проблемы прогнозирования 2024 № 2 С. 21–33
The article discusses issues related to the assessment of import dependence and the results of the import substitution policy in the period 2016–2020. An overview of options for assessing import dependence indicators is provided, and the possibility of using resource and use tables published by Rosstat is substantiated. The main analysis tool is calculated tables ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Вопросы экономики 2023 № 7 С. 100–114
The paper assesses some of the consequences of Russia’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). Whereas much discussion about its costs and benefits happened during the WTO negotiations and in the first years after the accession, there was little said on the real consequences afterwards. The aim of the research is to assess the ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Общество и экономика 2023 № 4 С. 53–63
The withdrawal of foreign companies from the Russian market due to a change in the political situation has been a new trend for the Russian economy. The study shows that the actual scale of closure of foreign legal entities is insignificant, and even smaller than in previous years: the maximum number of legal entities was ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Kalinin A. M., Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления 2023 № 3 С. 7–25
Customer-centricity (client-centricity) is a new concept for Russian public governance. However, since 2022, the implementation of the relevant principles has been brought to the level of a national strategic initiative. The article proposes an analysis of the issues to be considered when implementing customer-centricity in the practice of government agencies and institutions. The article examines ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Androsov I., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 Vol. 38 No. 3 P. 87–114
This paper examines echo state networks (ESNs), one of the most prevalent approaches to
implementing reservoir computing. An ESN consists of a recurrent neural network with fixed (untrained)
weights and a readout layer that is typically linear and trainable. This approach enables the creation of energyefficient and computationally efficient neural networks capable of real-time learning. However, since ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Styrin E. M., Ataeva A., Жатикова Д. В. et al., Регион: Экономика и Социология 2026 № 2(130) С. 31–55
There remains a pronounced interregional differentiation in the level of digital development across the Russian Federation, which necessitates a comprehensive analysis of the factors influencing the digital maturity of public administration bodies in the country’s regions. This article offers a quantitative assessment of the impact of external socioeconomic, institutional, and technological factors on the level ...
Added: May 26, 2026
СПб.: Санкт-Петербургский Федеральный исследовательский центр РАН, 2025.
Двадцать вторая Национальная конференция по искусственному интеллекту с международным участием КИИ-2025 продолжает традицию советских (российских) конференций, организуемых Российской ассоциацией искусственного интеллекта. В первом томе трудов публикуются пленарные доклады и доклады участников конференции, представленные на следующих секциях: Секция 1 «Инженерия знаний», Секция 2 «Интеллектуальный анализ данных», Секция 3 «Моделирование рассуждений», Секция 4 «Интеллектуальный анализ текстов, большие ...
Added: February 15, 2026
Василевский В. И., Alexandrov D., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2025 Vol. 37 No. 5 P. 173–182
Automatic code generation by large language models (LLMs) has achieved significant success, yet
it still faces challenges when dealing with complex and large codebases, especially in languages like Java. The
limitations of LLM context windows and the complexity of debugging generated code are key obstacles. This
paper presents an approach aimed at improving Java code generation and debugging. ...
Added: December 26, 2025
Малинов С. А., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2025 Т. 7 № 4 С. 154–173
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been actively integrated into everyday human life. Its popularity continues to grow steadily, and companies increasingly employ AI to optimize and accelerate workflows. Ordinary users leverage large language models (LLMs) and multimodal AI systems to perform a wide range of tasks, including generating texts, images, and videos; planning ...
Added: December 7, 2025
Komissarenko A., Voloshina E., Чевелева А. Н. et al., Scientific data 2025 Vol. 12 No. 1 Article 1687
Recently, the idea of brain-model alignment has been the topic of several influential works. However, most of previous studies were based on datasets collected during regular reading tasks where the subjects were not exposed to processing linguistic incongruencies, and stimuli were not controlled for key linguistic properties. Meanwhile, interpretability studies of Large Language Models pay ...
Added: November 18, 2025
Solovev G. V., Zhidkovskaya A. B., Orlova A. et al., , in: Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2025.: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025. Ch. 367 P. 6956–6998.
Hit identification is a central challenge in early drug discovery, traditionally requiring substantial experimental resources. Recent advances in artificial intelligence, particularly large language models (LLMs), have enabled virtual screening methods that reduce costs and improve efficiency. However, the growing complexity of these tools has limited their accessibility to wet-lab researchers. Multi-agent systems offer a promising ...
Added: November 16, 2025
Sviridov I., Miftakhova A., Tereshchenko A. et al., , in: Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP).: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2025. Ch. 1353 P. 26625–26665.
Though Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are being actively explored in medicine, their ability to conduct complex real-world telemedicine consultations combining accurate diagnosis with professional dialogue remains underexplored. This paper presents 3MDBench (Medical Multimodal Multi-agent Dialogue Benchmark), an open-source framework for simulating and evaluating LVLM-driven telemedical consultations. 3MDBench simulates patient variability through temperament-based Patient Agent and evaluates diagnostic accuracy and dialogue quality ...
Added: November 16, 2025