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It is Not What You Think it is: Erp Correlates of Verbal And Non-Verbal Ambiguity Processing
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology. 2020. Vol. 50. No. 3. P. 306–314.
Perceptual information is often ambiguous and we have to deal with such ambiguity to ensure optimal behavior; yet, the mechanisms that our brain uses for processing ambiguous stimuli are not well understood. In the current study, we tested whether there were any common markers of neural processing of ambiguity, regardless of its type. To this end, ERPs (event-related potentials) were elicited under similar experimental conditions by either verbal or non-verbal information: ambiguous fi gures vs verbal jokes. It has been suggested that ambiguous graphical information triggers a mismatch confl ict at earlier stages of processing, whereas in case of perception of ambiguous written texts, it takes place at later stages, associated with semantic analysis. Results of our experiment show that perception of both ambiguous fi gures and verbal jokes was related to semantic reversion, as the amplitude of the negative-going N400 component increased in response to both pictorial and verbal stimuli that were correctly identifi ed as having more than one meaning, in contrast to otherwise similar but unambiguous control stimuli.
Petrovskiy V., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 183 – 186
The article discusses the paper by G.V. Akopov “Stages of categorical design of social psychology in Russia (on the 95th anniversary of B.D. Parygin)”, published in issue 2 (2025) of the journal “Social Psychology and Society”. ...
Added: October 9, 2026
Gavrilova E., Novoselova K., Myachykov A. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2026 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 498–511
The term “broad autism phenotype” (BAP) refers to individuals who do not meet the diagnostic criteria for autism but share some of its features, including social difficulties and atypicalities in visual perception and attention that have been linked to a detail-oriented cognitive style. To examine both the cognitive and social aspects of BAP, we employed ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Tatarko A., Юрайт, 2026.
Курс знакомит читателя с основными моделями национальной и организационной культуры, а также современными исследованиями в области кросс-культурных аспектов управления и лидерства. Особое внимание уделено практическим вопросам: отбор и подготовка экспатриантов, международный рекрутинг, кросс-культурный тренинг, работа поликультурных команд и мотивация персонала в международных компаниях. Читатель найдет ответ на ключевой вопрос: как учитывать межкультурные различия при управлении ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Мухамедкаримова Д. Ф., Умуркулова М. М., Galyapina V. N. et al., Вестник Карагандинского университета. Серия Педагогика 2026 Т. 31 № 3 С. 69–77
Currently, artificial intelligence occupies a solid place among traditional pedagogical technologies and approaches, which is the subject of widespread discussion among domestic and foreign scientists and researchers. This is because the introduction of AI into higher education, despite its high potential, faces a wide range of economic, social, and ethical obstacles. These include resistance to ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Сизикова Т. Э., Леонов С. В., Polikanova I., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 4 С. 79–89
Background.
The relevance of this study is driven by the rapid increase in anxiety disorders in modern society. According to WHO data from 2021, 359 million people worldwide suffered from anxiety disorders. In psychological practice, there is a growing number of techniques being applied, including those aimed at reducing anxiety, but their effectiveness is not always scientifically proven. Thus, ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Grishutina M. M., Kostenko V., Lebedeva A., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 127–135
В русскоязычной психологической литературе конструкт «агентность» встречается редко и обычно отождествляется с понятием «субъектность». В англоязычном дискурсе при рассмотрении агентности изучают два аспекта: ее ощущение и оценку. Дифференциальный опросник переживания агентности (Sense of Agency Scale) А. Тапал и коллег – ДОПА – направлен на измерение общего ощущаемого контроля над собственными произвольными действиями. Целью текущего исследования ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Ивашкевич Б. И., Dvoinin A., Kostenko V. et al., Психологический журнал 2026 Т. 47 № 3 С. 113–126
Целью исследования стала адаптация Опросника репрезентаций Бога (The Questionnaire of God Representations-17, QGR-17) на урссксязычный выборке. Опросник направлен на количественную оценку ментальных представлений и эмоциональных установок в отношении Бога. Общая выборка исследования включила 222 респондента в возрасте от 18 до 54 лет (M = 25.4, SD = 7.71), из которых 72.5% составили женщины, 43% идентифицировали ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Lyu M., Omopekunola M., Wang F., / Series 2026.aimecon-wip.55 "Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con)". 2026.
Large language models (LLMs) have been proposed as a substitute for field trials in itemdifficulty estimation, but evidence about where they succeed is usually drawn from a single test form. We compare LLM difficulty predictions across three task types that make different language demands, grammar cloze, semantic cloze and reading comprehension, on two operational Grade ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Martín-Luengo B., Zinchenko O., Dolgoarshinnaia A., Human Brain Mapping 2026 Vol. 47 No. 11 P. 1–11
Being able to remember the origin of a particular memory is for times even more important than the memory itself. Yet, although memory for the information and memory for the source are intrinsically connected, the particular neural underpinnings for the source‐memory monitoring remains unclear. We run an fMRI meta‐analysis to help to clarify the brain ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2025 Vol. 22 No. 1 P. 80–105
The first attempt is being made to synthesize fundamental, cultural, and practical psychology, focused on a transactional and analytical interpretation of personality (the “TA-model”). The professional language of transactional analysis, the identification and names of “games” and life scenarios, the very stylistics of Berne's texts: all these are a manifestation of the effect of the ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Antonova N., Федулова Е. В., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 107 С. 1–14
The aim of this article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations of cognitive-behavioral coaching and to identify prospects for its further development and research. The article examines the historical prerequisites for the emergence of cognitive-behavioral coaching as a helping practice. The distinctions between cognitive-behavioral coaching (CBC) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are analyzed. The ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Nikiforova K., Kulikova S., Platonova T. et al., Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology 2026 Vol. 15 No. 3 P. 98–113
The increasing prevalence of technology in daily life has led to a rising demand for IT specialists. In response, educational curricula have been adapted to incorporate coding lessons as early as primary school. However, the cognitive processes underlying computational thinking (CT) — the ability to apply a systematic problem-solving approach akin to computer logic — ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Monahhova E., Gorodnicheva Y., Morozova A. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2026 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 512–527
The rapid proliferation of misinformation in digital environments poses a serious threat to public health, political institutions, and public discourse. Behavioral research has accumulated substantial evidence on why people believe and share false information, yet individual studies address cognitive biases, social factors, or emotional processes largely in isolation. Additionally, the influential integrative frameworks that do ...
Added: October 3, 2026
Polarization of opinions in the group: a modeling algorithm considering the dynamics of social bonds
Chebotarev V., Andreyuk D., Elizarova Anastasiya et al., Procedia Computer Science 2022 Vol. 213 No. C P. 596–601
The dynamics of opinion in a group are of interest for a number of practical purposes. In particular, consensus helps and polarization of opinions hinders cohesive teamwork. Existing approaches for modeling opinion dynamics mostly do not take into account the dynamism of social relations in a group. This paper proposes an algorithm and a program ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Ekaterina D. Riumina, Klink G. V., Alekseeva E. et al., PNAS, США 2026 Vol. 123 No. 35 P. 1–20
The role of escape from the cytotoxic T cell (CTL) response in SARS-CoV-2 evolution remains controversial. Here, we study the origin and spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants whose mutations reduce presentation by the HLA class I alleles common in human populations. We find that 35% of mutations that are characteristic of the variants of concern, and ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Ragimova A., Imanaeva M., Nieto Doval C. M. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 P. 1–15
Background: Motor resonance reflects the activation of the motor system during the observation of others’ actions and is considered a physiological marker of the human mirror neuron system (MNS). This study investigated whether the excitatory and inhibitory balance in the primary motor cortex, driven by glutamatergic and GABAergic mechanisms, is linked to the strength of ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Petrova D., Biomolecules 2025
Added: January 18, 2026
Monahhova E., Morozova A., Bredikhin D. et al., Neuroimage 2026 Vol. 327 Article 121727
Advances in deepfake technology raise concerns about disinformation spread. Novel deepfake technologies make it increasingly difficult to distinguish between real and fake media content. The current study investigated how speakers’ credibility, the participants’ traits and attitudes may influence the brain processing of audio deepfakes arguing for and against COVID-19 vaccination. We analyzed the electroencephalograms (EEGs) ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Natalia G. Milashchenko, Journal of Siberian Federal University. Series: Humanities & Social Sciences 2025 Vol. 18 No. 10 P. 1981–1991
This study explores the employment of intertextual elements in editorial cartoons. The purpose of this research is to compare and contrast the types of precedent phenomena that are used to create British and American political cartoons addressing immigration issues. To this end, the sample of 50 British and 50 American graphical texts published by quality ...
Added: September 22, 2025
Mcvey A. V., Коммуникации. Медиа. Дизайн 2025 Т. 10 № 1 С. 74–112
В статье многосторонне исследуется понятие «нейроарт». Проведен анализ существующих в художественном и медиадискурсах трактовок данного понятия, выявлена двойственная практика его употребления в отношении двух различных направлений современного искусства: 1) художественных практик, связанных с использованием искусственных нейронных сетей, 2) художественных практик, использующих нейротехнологии в качестве выразительных средств. Каждое из направлений проанализировано с учетом своей медиальной специфичности. ...
Added: May 5, 2025
Krongauz M., Критика и семиотика 2024 № 1 С. 112–137
The article describes the mechanisms of humor in small poetic genres that appeared on the Internet in the 2000s and were named pirozhok and poroshok. These are quatrains written in iambic tetrameter. There are no rhymes in pirozhok, but in poroshok the last line, truncated to 2 syllables, rhymes with the second. Poroshok as a ...
Added: April 28, 2025
Yatsenko M. V., Brak I. V., E. D. Artemenko, Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 2025 Vol. 55 No. 1 P. 145–152
This review addresses the neurophysiological correlates of the implicit component of cognitive biases in perception and decision-making processes. The leading methodological algorithm for analyzing the implicit component of cognitive biases is defined and its selection is substantiated in terms of the objectives of this review. The method based on recording of event-related potentials (ERP) was ...
Added: April 18, 2025
Sherbakova O., Myachykov A., Martín-Luengo B. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2020 Vol. 14 No. n/a Article 324
Language is a uniquely human cognitive function, which greatly defines and determines our psychological and social traits. Despite the importance of language and speech, they remain among the least understood human cognitive processes, and their neurobiological underpinnings are still poorly understood.
In recent decades, an immense body of diverse data illuminating the neural bases of language ...
Added: March 31, 2025
Перикова Е. И., Блинова Е. Н., Андрющенко Е. А. et al., Физиология человека 2023 Т. 49 № 3 С. 96–105
The primary motor cortex takes part in various stages of language learning accompanied by human motor activity. However, previous studies of causal relationships between the activation of primary motor cortex and efficiency of language tasks reveal contradictory results, likely due to diverging learning environments and specific movement patterns required by different experimental designs. The goal ...
Added: March 3, 2025