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Review of Experience in the Use of Event-Related Potentials in Studies of the Implicit Component of Cognitive Biases
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology. 2025. Vol. 55. No. 1. P. 145–152.
This review addresses the neurophysiological correlates of the implicit component of cognitive biases in perception and decision-making processes. The leading methodological algorithm for analyzing the implicit component of cognitive biases is defined and its selection is substantiated in terms of the objectives of this review. The method based on recording of event-related potentials (ERP) was chosen as the main approach to identifying neurophysiological indicators of implicit processes. Analysis of published data identified ERP components reproduced in studies reported by different authors addressing different types of implicit bias in perception and decision-making in humans, which may point to the existence of common neurophysiological mechanisms associated with implicit processes of bias in cognitive biases. The review also discusses the prospects of using other approaches to analyzing EEG data to obtain new information regarding the phenomenon of implicit bias in decision-making.
Салихова А. А., Polikanova I., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 14: Психология 2026 Т. 49 № 3 С. 9–34
Background. An adaptive attitude toward uncertainty may facilitate goals achievement, however, there is a lack of scientific research on this issue among extreme sport athletes. Sports tourism (ST) is a promising area for investigation of the psychological mechanisms underlying adaptation to extreme stressful environments. Objective. The goal is to establish the connection between tolerance for uncertainty, route experience, autonomy skills, and ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Сизикова Т. Э., Леонов С. В., Polikanova I., Сибирский психологический журнал 2026 № 101 С. 127–145
This work aims to investigate the impact of a transformational psychological game on changes in psychological parameters of coping behavior and to identify electrophysiological correlates, taking into account the age characteristics of the subjects. The intervention was carried out using the transformational psychological game "Shambhala – 5" (by T.E. Sizikova). The article analyzes psychologist views on transformation, ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Monahhova E., Morozova A., Gorodnicheva Y. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 No. 20 Article 1867901
Inroduction:
Source credibility is fundamental to how medical information is processed,yet the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms remain poorly understood. We investigated how two credibility cues — a doctor’s expertise (years of work experience) and aggregate patient ratings (star ratings) — modulate brain responses to veracity cues (‘True’ vs. ‘False’) presented after health- related headlines.
Methods:
We recorded EEG from ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Papageorgiou K., Лиханов М. В., Li J. et al., Personality and Individual Differences 2026 Vol. Volume 263 Article 114019
Multivariate approaches are needed to gain a better understanding of the positive and negative impacts of Dark Triad traits within personality networks under different socio-cultural and personal conditions. In three independent studies in two countries (total N of participants = 4700), we applied network analyses and structural equation modeling to investigate the network of personality (Dark Triad ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Shaitan A., Ke Y., Shutao C. et al., BMC Biology 2026 No. 24 Article 181
Background Therapeutic peptides exert pivotal effects in diverse biological processes, and have attracted significant interest in the field of biomedicine in recent years. However, most existing methods often fail to adequately capture the intricate interactions among amino acid residues and the contextual dependencies within peptide sequences, which hampers the extraction of deep semantic representations and ...
Added: September 18, 2026
Tatarko A., Организационная психология 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 9–44
Цель. Цель статьи состояла в разработке новой концептуальной модели метамотивационных оснований существования социальных групп, которая позволила бы
объяснить их устойчивость, целенаправленное функционирование и формирование коллективной идентичности. Автор стремился выявить и систематизировать ключевые элементы,
придающие смысл и стратегическое направление групповому существованию. Подход. Работа
основана на синтезе концепций мотивации А. Маслоу, культурно-исторического подхода (Л.
С. Выготский, А. Н. Леонтьев), теории ценностей ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Logvinenko T., Rebreikina A. et al., Cognitive Science 2026 Vol. 50 No. 9 Article 70263
In a recent Letter to the Editor in Cognitive Science, Németh et al. (2026) published a critical commentary in response to our experimental article on the study of visual statistical learning (visual SL) in children aged 3–9 years. The authors present three critical points regarding (1) the inaccurate interpretation of the results of their article, (2) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 19 Article 1658243
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Logvinenko T., Rebreikina A. et al., Cognitive Science 2025 Vol. 49 No. 10 Article e70130
Visual statistical learning (visual SL) is the ability to implicitly extract statistical patterns from visual stimuli. Visual SL could be assessed using online measures, evaluating reaction times (RTs) to stimuli during task performance, and offline measures, which assess recognition of the presented patterns. We examined 96 children aged 3−9 years using a visual SL task ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Rogachev A.O., Sysoeva O. V., Cognitive Systems Research 2024 Vol. 86 Article 101236
Receptive speech is the ability to understand speech addressed to a person. It is a crucial process for a child’s cognitive development. We examine the relationship between receptive speech and neural tracking of natural speech in 52 children aged 3–8 years to infer the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying speech development. We registered a 32-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Blinova E., Sherbakova O., Learning and Instruction 2026 Vol. 106 Article 102432
Abstract
Background
Knowledge abstractness is one of the factors affecting learning outcomes, particularly in learning from multimedia texts. However, most previous studies on multimedia learning have focused on manipulating pictorial abstractness, while the role of text topic abstractness remains largely unexplored.
Aims
1. Examine how topic abstractness influences multimedia learning outcomes when pictorial abstractness remains constant. 2. Investigate how ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Koriakina M., Ntoumanis I., Blagoveshchensky E. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 Article 1754368
Introduction:
Understanding how we perceive and interpret the movements of other living beings is fundamental to social interaction, survival, and navigating our dynamic environment. Traditional studies of biological motion perception have predominantly employed simplified stimuli, such as point-light displays, which sacrifice ecological validity for experimental control.
Methods:
To overcome this limitation, we created a novel stimulus set featuring ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Торопова А. В., Vayderman B. O., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2026 № 3 С. 4–19
The article presents grounds for conceptualizing the phenomenon of “presence” in the space of counseling psychological work with orphaned children. Materials 5 of psychological sessions are presented, on the basis of which prerequisites for building the author’s conceptual model were identified. Deep phenomenological and hermeneutic research is based on the personological works of E. B. ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Denisova V., Manuscrito 2025 Vol. 48 No. 1 Article e-2024-0086-R2
Cognitive distortions, systematic biases in thinking that lead to erroneous beliefs and emotional distress, are challenging to identify and address due to their extensive variability and context-dependent nature. This paper explores the limitations of traditional approaches, such as Beck’s cognitive model of depression, in consistently detecting these distortions across diverse therapeutic settings. This approach uses ...
Added: May 13, 2025
Филиппова М. Г., Sherbakova O., Shtyrov Y., Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 2020 Vol. 50 No. 3 P. 306–314
Perceptual information is often ambiguous and we have to deal with such ambiguity to ensure optimal behavior; yet, the mechanisms that our brain uses for processing ambiguous stimuli are not well understood. In the current study, we tested whether there were any common markers of neural processing of ambiguity, regardless of its type. To this ...
Added: April 2, 2025
Яценко М. В., Брак И. В., Artemenko E., Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова 2024 Т. 74 № 4 С. 385–395
The review analyzes neurophysiological correlates of the implicit component of cognitive bias in the processes of perception and decision-making. The review identifies the leading methodological pipeline for analysis of the implicit component of cognitive bias, and justifies its choice in terms of the objectives of this review. The method of recording event-related potentials (ERPs) was ...
Added: March 7, 2025
Glebko N., Kharitonova A., Kosova E. et al., Cognitive Processing 2025 Vol. 26 P. 457–470
As technological interfaces are relatively new cultural tools, regular interaction can lead to new psychological phenomena, like the baby duck syndrome, where users favor old interfaces over updates. This syndrome is seen as a cognitive bias in human–computer interaction. Two studies were conducted: Study 1 on an Airbnb app (old vs. new versions), and Study ...
Added: December 23, 2024
Dmitry I. Tekutev, Legal Issues in the Digital Age 2024 Vol. 5 No. 1 P. 4–18
Corporations are now increasingly embracing the advances of Data Science and behavioural economics. This will undoubtedly have far-reaching implications for many areas of legal regulation and practice. The author believes that private law aimed at regulating relations between business and consumers will be the first to deal with the transformation. This article outlines the main ...
Added: June 5, 2024
Dmitrii Tekutev, HSE University Journal of International Law 2023 Vol. 1 No. 4 P. 54–74
The proposed research is an attempt to view how internationally recognised principles of sustainable development can be implemented at the corporate level, in particular, how the company’s board of directors should respond to climate and environmental challenges. Specifically, the paper examines the problem of reducing board members' repeated cognitive biases towards such a mainstream governance ...
Added: March 3, 2024
Акужинов А. С., Дорошина О. В., Култаев В. А. et al., Вестник экономического правосудия Российской Федерации 2022 № 11 С. 161–190
Is there undercompensation of damages in Russian arbitrazh courts? Leveraging the data on court rulings we establish a relationship between claim sum and award ratio (i. e. the ratio of award sum to claim sum). Having studied the universe of awards for non-contractual disputes granted by courts of first instance in 2014-2019 in the country, ...
Added: May 11, 2023
Anufriev G., Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология 2018 Т. 11 № 2 С. 93–103
Studies of people's beliefs about how much they control events have shown that people often overestimate the extent to which the result depends on their own behavior. The purpose of this study is to test the assumption of reducing the illusion of control by using a causal question in desirable and undesirable results. The influence ...
Added: November 2, 2020
Dmitry Romanov, Kazantsev N., Edgeeva E., , in: Business Process Management: Blockchain and Central and Eastern Europe Forum. BPM 2019Vol. 361.: Springer, 2019. P. 337–341.
This paper studies ‘the order effect’ in decision making based on classification results of 120 000 citizen claims to Moscow Government. We use machine learning methods and derive that with 60% probability the first out of two consequent claims is prioritized. We conclude that this impact must be considered whilst developing artificial intelligence units. ...
Added: October 26, 2020
Antipov E. A., Pokryshevskaya E. B., Judgment and Decision Making 2017 Vol. 12 No. 4 P. 415–419
The results of song contests offer a unique opportunity to analyze possible distortions arising from various biases in performance evaluations using observational data. In this study we investigate the influence of contestants’ order of appearance on their ranking. We found that, in the New Wave Song Contest, expert judgments were significantly influenced by the contestant’s ...
Added: September 29, 2017