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The Unique Decomposition Theorem for 3-Manifolds Admitting Morse–Smale Diffeomorphisms without Heteroclinic Curves
Moscow Mathematical Journal. 2025. Vol. 25. No. 1. P. 79–90.
One of the fundamental results of three-dimensional topology is the Kneser–Milnor unique decomposition theorem. If a 3-manifold admits a Morse–Smale diffeomorphism without heteroclinic curves, the topology of the decomposition summands can be substantially refined. For orientable 3-manifolds this was done by C. Bonatti, V.Z. Grines, V.S. Medvedev and E. Pecou in 2002. In the present paper, we obtain an exhaustive description of the decomposition into a connected sum of non-orientable 3-manifolds admitting Morse–Smale diffeomorphisms without heteroclinic curves.
Flamarion M. V., Pelinovsky E., Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2026 Vol. 213 No. 2 Article 119245
This article concerns the study of modulational instability in the rotated-modified Gardner–Whitham (rmGW) equation. This model incorporates both quadratic and cubic nonlinearities, similarly to the Gardner equation, while also retaining the fully dispersive character of the Whitham equation together with a large-scale dispersive term analogous to that in the Ostrovsky equation. Using a classical multiple-scale asymptotic expansion, we ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Люксембург А. А., УРСС, 2005.
Изучается возможность автоматизированного построения математических теорий. Рассматривается дедуктивная система, основанная на языке логики предикатов первого порядка, объектами системы являются математические выражения или формулы, которые описывают математические объекты или их свойства. В дедуктивной системе выводятся математические определения и теоремы. Для доказательства теорем используются методы автоматического доказательства. Разработан алгоритм, выводящий часть формул системы. Для решения задачи используется аппарат математической ...
Added: October 7, 2026
Bernardin C., Gonçalves P., Olla S., Mathematical Physics Analysis and Geometry 2024 Vol. 27 No. 7
We consider the macroscopic limit for the space-time density fluctuations in the open symmetric simple exclusion in the quasi-static scaling limit. We prove that the distribution of these fluctuations converge to a gaussian space-time field that is delta correlated in time but with long-range correlations in space. ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Bernardin C., Chhaibi R., Najnudel J. et al., Probability Theory and Related Fields 2026 Vol. 195 P. 1823–1875
We study the celebrated Shiryaev-Wonham filter (Wonham, W.M., in J. Soc. Ind. Appl. Math. 347–369, 1964) in its historical setup, where the hidden Markov jump process has two states. We are interested in the weak noise regime for the observation equation. Interestingly, this becomes a strong noise regime for the filtering equations. Earlier results of ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Ismailov A., Spiridonov V., Успехи математических наук 2026 Т. 81 № 5 С. 183–184
Получена новая формула для цепной дроби Аски–Вильсона в форме отношения двух q-гипер-геометрических рядов. ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Abdulkhaev K., Shirokov D., Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras 2026 Vol. 36 P. 1–21
In this paper, we present explicit formulas for the inverse and determinant in geometric (Clifford) algebras over vector spaces of dimension n = 7. The derivation of these formulas is made possible by generalizing the concept of conjugation to basis conjugation operations. We further develop a general method for constructing such formulas over odd-dimensional spaces ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Kuninets A., IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 2026 P. 1–1
In this work we study the applicability of Quasi-Cyclic Subfield Subcodes of Dual Elliptic (QC-SSDE) codes for integration into code-based cryptographic schemes. Detailed algorithms are provided for constructing parity-check matrices as well as block-circulant parity-check matrices for this family of codes, accompanied by empirical results that enable the construction of QC-SSDE codes with predetermined dimensions. ...
Added: October 3, 2026
Medvedev G., Alexandrov Artem, Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics 2026 Vol. 114 Article 044102
Graphons are measurable functions used to describe the asymptotic behavior of convergent graph families. Originally motivated by problems in combinatorics and graph theory, graphons have found numerous applications in the modeling and analysis of dynamical processes on networks. In this work, we use graphons to formulate the Ising model on convergent graph sequences, which include ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Pochinka O., Baranov D., Nozdrinova E., Теоретическая и математическая физика 2026 Т. 229 № 1 С. 3–14
The Birman–Williams problem on describing the planetary link of a fibered knot K in S^3 has been partially solved. Using Nielsen's theory for the classification of periodic surface homeomorphisms and its close relationship with the theory of gradient-like diffeomorphisms, it is proved that the planetary link of the trefoil (the unique periodic fibered knot of genus ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Lubashevsky I., Lubashevskiy V., Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 2026 Vol. 498 Article 135441
We develop a novel cloud-function formalism describing the dynamical relationship between sensory-information processing in large-scale brain networks (supraliminal processing) and the content of the mental representation of an observed object. The formalism combines elements of neural field theory for large-scale neural activity with the spatial characteristics of perceived objects and their embedding in the environment ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Zlotnik A., Математические заметки 2026 Т. 120 № 6 С. 1005–1009
Численным методам решения систем газодинамических уравнений посвящена обширная литература. Ранее было разработано и успешно апробировано специальное семейство симметричных по пространству консервативных разностных методов, основанных на предварительной кинетической, точнее, квазигазодинамической (КГД), регуляризации этих уравнений. Актуальной задачей является построение численных методов, которые обладают не только свойством консервативности по массе, импульсу и полной энергии, но и удовлетворяют условиям энтропийной ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Vyugin I. V., Sashadhar D., Algebra and Number Theory 2026 P. 1–10
We study the K-Fibonacci sequence Fp modulo prime p. Cardinalities of sets |Fp+Fp| and |Fp⋅Fp| are estimated. We present the method of estimating doubling constant of some m-dimensional recurrent sets in Fp. ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Kuksin S., Dynamical Systems 2026
We study the mixing properties of discrete-time and continuous-time dissipative dynamical systems driven by bounded mixing random forces. The continuous-time systems are
reduced to discrete-time random dynamical systems generated by time-one maps, so that
the main analysis is carried out in the discrete setting. We introduce a class of mixing random forcings whose regular conditional distributions with ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Kuksin S., Shirikyan A., Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations 2026 P. 1098–1100
The paper deals with the problem of large-time behaviour of trajectories for discrete-time dynamical systems driven by a random noise. Assuming that the phase space is finite-dimensional and compact, and the noise is a Markov process with a transition probability satisfying some regularity hypotheses, we prove that all the trajectories converge to a unique measure ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Potanin B., Dolgikh S., Statistics and Probability Letters 2027 Article 110984
We derive bounds on the gradient and Hessian of the log-CDF, ln F(x), of the multivariate normal distribution. These bounds scale linearly and quadratically in ‖x‖ , respectively, with constants depending only on the covariance matrix. We demonstrate the usefulness of these bounds by proving asymptotic normality of the maximum-likelihood estimator of the multivariate probit ...
Added: October 1, 2026
A. V. Pereskokov, Journal of Mathematical Sciences 2026 Vol. 302 No. 4 P. 531–545
We consider the Zeeman effect problem for the hydrogen atom in a magnetic field using
irreducible representations of the Karasev–Novikova algebra with quadratic commutation
relations. We find the asymptotics of a series of eigenvalues and the corresponding
asymptotic eigenfunctions near the upper boundaries of spectral clusters. ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Yakovlev K., Puchkin N., Journal of Complexity 2026 Vol. 97
We present a theory for simultaneous approximation of the score function and its derivatives, enabling the handling of data distributions with low-dimensional structure and unbounded support. Our approximation error bounds match those in the literature while relying on assumptions that relax the usual bounded support requirement. Crucially, our bounds are free from the curse of ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Kazakov A., Mints D., Petrova I. et al., Chaos 2026 Vol. 36 No. 6 Article 063112
We study hyperbolic chaotic dynamics for maps of a two-dimensional torus. We introduce a two-parameter family of diffeomorphisms which, as we show, demonstrates all types of hyperbolic chaotic dynamics that can appear in the two-dimensional case. In addition, we describe all the bifurcations responsible for the transitions between these chaotic regimes. ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Gurevich E., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2026.
We solve the problem of topological classification for smooth structurally stable flows on closed four-dimensional manifolds, the non-wandering set of which contains exactly two saddle equilibria, and the wandering set contains isolated trajectories connecting these saddle equilibria (heteroclinic curves). In particular, we show that for a flow of the class under consideration on CP, the number ...
Added: March 10, 2026
Barinova M., Osenkov E., Pochinka O., Regular and Chaotic Dynamics 2025 Vol. 30 No. 2 P. 226–253
In investigating dynamical systems with chaotic attractors, many aspects of global behavior of a flow or a diffeomorphism with such an attractor are studied by replacing a nontrivial attractor by a trivial one [1, 2, 11, 14]. Such a method allows one to reduce the original system to a regular system, for instance, of a Morse – Smale ...
Added: April 8, 2025
Bober S. A., Aksenov S. A., Космические исследования 2024 Т. 62 № 5 С. 444–455
The paper proposes a method for constructing trajectories for launching a spacecraft into a circular polar orbit of an artificial Moon satellite (AMS) based on the use of the properties of invariant manifolds of solutions to the circular restricted three-body problem. This approach, in comparison with the classical Hohmann transfer, makes it possible to significantly ...
Added: September 12, 2024
E.Y. Gurevich, I.A. Saraev, Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics 2024 Vol. 11 Article 100759
We study relations between a structure of non-wandering set of a Morse–Smale diffeomorphism f and its carrying closed manifold M^n. We prove that if f has no any saddle periodic points with one-dimensional unstable manifolds, and for any periodic point p of Morse index (n−1) its unstable manifolds do not intersect stable invariant manifolds of saddle periodic points different from ...
Added: June 22, 2024
Nozdrinova E., Pochinka O., Tsaplina E., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2024 Vol. 24 No. 1 P. 21–39
The classical approach to the study of dynamical systems consists in representing the dynamics of the system in the form of a "source-sink", that means identifying an attractor-repeller pair, which are attractor-repellent sets for all other trajectories of the system. If there is a way to choose this pair so that the space orbits in ...
Added: March 31, 2024
E. M. Osenkov, O. V. Pochinka, Russian Journal of Nonlinear Dynamics 2024 Vol. 20 No. 1 P. 167–178
In this paper, we consider a class of Morse – Smale diffeomorphisms defined on a closed 3-manifold (not necessarily orientable) under the assumption that all their saddle points have the same dimension of the unstable manifolds. The simplest example of such diffeomorphisms is the well-known “source-sink” or “north pole – south pole” diffeomorphism, whose non-wandering ...
Added: March 29, 2024