?
The Unique Decomposition Theorem for 3-Manifolds Admitting Morse–Smale Diffeomorphisms without Heteroclinic Curves
Moscow Mathematical Journal. 2025. Vol. 25. No. 1. P. 79–90.
One of the fundamental results of three-dimensional topology is the Kneser–Milnor unique decomposition theorem. If a 3-manifold admits a Morse–Smale diffeomorphism without heteroclinic curves, the topology of the decomposition summands can be substantially refined. For orientable 3-manifolds this was done by C. Bonatti, V.Z. Grines, V.S. Medvedev and E. Pecou in 2002. In the present paper, we obtain an exhaustive description of the decomposition into a connected sum of non-orientable 3-manifolds admitting Morse–Smale diffeomorphisms without heteroclinic curves.
Lerman L. M., Turaev D. V., Regular and Chaotic Dynamics 2026 Vol. 31 No. 3 P. 349–369
We show that bifurcations of four-dimensional symplectic diffeomorphisms with a quadratic homoclinic tangency to a saddle periodic orbit with real multipliers produce 2-elliptic periodic orbits if the tangency is not partially hyperbolic. We show that a normal form for the rescaled first-return maps near such tangency is given by a four-dimensional symplectic H´enonlike map and study bifurcations of the ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Aleskerov F. T., Yakuba V. I., Khutorskaya O. et al., Springer, 2026.
The book contains new models of bibliometric analysis based on centrality measures in network analysis, pattern analysis and stability analysis. A distinctive feature of these centrality measures is that they account for the parameters of vertices and group influence of vertices to a vertex. This reveals specific groups of publications, authors, terms, journals and affiliations ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Kuptsov P., Panyushev A., Stankevich N., Chaos 2026 Vol. 36 No. 5 Article 053138
We develop a machine-learning approach to reproduce the behavior of two versions of the van der Pol oscillator exhibiting a subcritical Andronov–Hopf bifurcation, with or without a codimension-2 Bautin point. We construct a neural-network model that functions as a recur rent map and train it on short segments of oscillator trajectories. The results show that, ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Dorovskiy A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
In this paper the structural stability of generic families of vector fields of the PC-HC class on the two-dimensional sphere is proved. A classification of these families up to moderate equivalence in neighborhoods of their large bifurcation supports is presented, based on such invariants as the configuration and the characteristic set. The realization lemma is proved. ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Lebedev V., Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 2026 Vol. 563 No. 2 Article 130787
It is known that for every continuous real-valued
function $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T=\mathbb R/2\pi\mathbb Z$ there exists a
change of variable, i.e., a self-homeomorphism $h$ of $\mathbb T$, such that
the superposition $f\circ h$ is in the Sobolev space $W_2^{1/2}(\mathbb T)$.
We obtain new results on simultaneous improvement of functions by a single
change of variable in relation ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Blokh A., Oversteegen L., Selinger N. et al., Arnold Mathematical Journal 2025 Vol. 12 No. 1 P. 1–40
We describe a model for the boundary of the connectedness locus of the parameter space of cubic symmetric polynomials. We show that there exists a monotone continuous function from the connectedness locus to the model which is a homeomorphism if the former is locally connected. ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Petrov I., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 6 С. 82–118
Системам связанных агентов и сетевому управлению посвящено большое число отечественных и зарубежных исследований. Исторически, наибольший интерес в теории управления возникал к усредняющим системам и, в частности, к задаче консенсуса. Однако сетевое взаимодействие может характеризоваться более специфическими функциями, отражающими зависимость от действий соседей по сети, что особенно явно проявляется в моделях стратегического взаимодействия на сети, которое ...
Added: May 12, 2026
М.: ООО «Макс Пресс», 2026.
В настоящем сборнике представлены тезисы докладов участников семинара "Интеграция основного и дополнительного физико-математического образования", проходившего 11 февраля 2026 года в ГБОУ Школа №2007 ФМШ г. москвы, а также другие публикации, посвящённые вопросам дополнительного физико-математического образования. ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Novikov R., Sivkin V., Inverse Problems 2026 Vol. 42 No. 4 Article 045009
We consider a plane wave, a radiation solution, and the sum of these solutions (total solution) for
the Helmholtz equation in an exterior region in Rd, d ⩾ 2. In this region, we consider a hyperplane X with sufficiently large distance s from the origin in Rd. We give two-point local formulas
for approximate recovering the radiation ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Hecht M., Hofmann P., Wicaksono D. et al., IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis 2026 Vol. 00 P. 1–30
Recent advances in Bernstein—Walsh theory have extended Bernstein’s Theorem to multiple dimensions, stating that a multivariate function can be approximated with a geometric rate in a downward-closed polynomial space if and only if it is analytic in a generalized Bernstein polyellipse. To compute approximations of this class of functions—which we term Bos–Levenberg–Trefethen–(BLT) functions—we extend the ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Kelbert M., Kalimulina E. Y., Entropy 2026 Vol. 28 Article 536
We study binary hypothesis testing for i.i.d. observations under a multiplicative context
weight. For the optimal weighted total loss, defined as the sum of weighted type-I and typeII losses, we prove the logarithmic asymptotic L∗n = exp{−nDwC (P,Q) + o(n)}, n →∞, where Dw
C is the weighted Chernoff information. The single-letter form of the exponent
relies on ...
Added: May 7, 2026
Белоусов Н. М., Черепанов Л. К., Деркачов С. Э. et al., Selecta Mathematica, New Series 2026 Vol. 32 Article 44
We prove equivalence of two integral representations for the wave functions of hyperbolic Calogero–Sutherland system. For this we study two families of Baxter operators related to hyperbolic Calogero–Sutherland and rational Ruijsenaars models; the first one as a limit from hyperbolic Ruijsenaars system, while the second one independently. Besides, computing asymptotics of integral representations and also ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Муравьев М. Ю., Annales Mathematiques du Quebec 2025
Recently Rohleder proposed a new variational approach to an inequality between the Neumann and Dirichlet eigenvalues in the simply connected planar case using the language of classical vector analysis. Interpreting his approach in terms of differential forms permits to generalize these results to a much broader context. The spectrum of the absolute boundary problem for ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Цыганов А. В., Порубов Е. О., Теоретическая и математическая физика 2026 Т. 227 № 2 С. 336–355
Теория тензорных инвариантов обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений и классификация Картана простых алгебр Ли используется для установления изоморфизма задачи Козлова о движении ферромагнетика в магнитном поле и задачи Шоттки о движении четырехмерного твердого тела. Найдены новые полиномиальные и рациональные бивекторы Пуассона, инвариантные либо относительно пары коммутирующих фазовых потоков, либо относительно одного из пары потоков. ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Монахова Э. А., Монахов О. Г., Rzaev E. et al., Прикладная дискретная математика 2026 Т. 71 С. 112–127
В настоящей работе исследовано совместное конструирование топологий семейств оптимальных по диаметру циркулянтных сетей $C(N; \pm 1, \pm s_2)$ и реализуемых для них оптимальных алгоритмов маршрутизации сложности $O(1)$. Предлагаемый алгоритм маршрутизации основан на использовании масштабируемых параметров $L$-образных шаблонов плотной укладки графов на плоскости для семейств оптимальных сетей.
Определены аналитические формулы зависимости этих параметров от диаметра графов семейств ...
Added: May 4, 2026
Dudakov S., Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2025 Vol. 46 No. 12 P. 6092–6102
We study the additive theory of arbitrary figures in linear spaces, that is, the theory of
addition extended to sets of vectors. Our main result is the following: if a linear space is infinite,
then the additive theory of figures admits interpreting second-order arithmetic and, therefore, it has
such or higher degree of undecidability. For countably infinite spaces, ...
Added: May 1, 2026
Taletskii D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A vertex subset of a graph is called a \textit{distance-$k$ independent set} if the distance between any two of its distinct vertices is at least $k + 1$. For all $n,k \geq 1$, we determine the minimum possible number of inclusion-wise maximal distance-$k$ independent sets among all $n$-vertex trees. It equals~$n$ if $n \leq k ...
Added: May 1, 2026
Gurevich E., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2026.
We solve the problem of topological classification for smooth structurally stable flows on closed four-dimensional manifolds, the non-wandering set of which contains exactly two saddle equilibria, and the wandering set contains isolated trajectories connecting these saddle equilibria (heteroclinic curves). In particular, we show that for a flow of the class under consideration on CP, the number ...
Added: March 10, 2026
Barinova M., Osenkov E., Pochinka O., Regular and Chaotic Dynamics 2025 Vol. 30 No. 2 P. 226–253
In investigating dynamical systems with chaotic attractors, many aspects of global behavior of a flow or a diffeomorphism with such an attractor are studied by replacing a nontrivial attractor by a trivial one [1, 2, 11, 14]. Such a method allows one to reduce the original system to a regular system, for instance, of a Morse – Smale ...
Added: April 8, 2025
Bober S. A., Aksenov S. A., Космические исследования 2024 Т. 62 № 5 С. 444–455
The paper proposes a method for constructing trajectories for launching a spacecraft into a circular polar orbit of an artificial Moon satellite (AMS) based on the use of the properties of invariant manifolds of solutions to the circular restricted three-body problem. This approach, in comparison with the classical Hohmann transfer, makes it possible to significantly ...
Added: September 12, 2024
E.Y. Gurevich, I.A. Saraev, Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics 2024 Vol. 11 Article 100759
We study relations between a structure of non-wandering set of a Morse–Smale diffeomorphism f and its carrying closed manifold M^n. We prove that if f has no any saddle periodic points with one-dimensional unstable manifolds, and for any periodic point p of Morse index (n−1) its unstable manifolds do not intersect stable invariant manifolds of saddle periodic points different from ...
Added: June 22, 2024
Nozdrinova E., Pochinka O., Tsaplina E., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2024 Vol. 24 No. 1 P. 21–39
The classical approach to the study of dynamical systems consists in representing the dynamics of the system in the form of a "source-sink", that means identifying an attractor-repeller pair, which are attractor-repellent sets for all other trajectories of the system. If there is a way to choose this pair so that the space orbits in ...
Added: March 31, 2024
E. M. Osenkov, O. V. Pochinka, Russian Journal of Nonlinear Dynamics 2024 Vol. 20 No. 1 P. 167–178
In this paper, we consider a class of Morse – Smale diffeomorphisms defined on a closed 3-manifold (not necessarily orientable) under the assumption that all their saddle points have the same dimension of the unstable manifolds. The simplest example of such diffeomorphisms is the well-known “source-sink” or “north pole – south pole” diffeomorphism, whose non-wandering ...
Added: March 29, 2024
Kulagin N., Lev M. Lerman, Konstantin N. Trifonov, Regular and Chaotic Dynamics 2024 Vol. 29 No. 1 P. 40–64
We examine smooth four-dimensional vector fields reversible under some smooth involution L that has a smooth two-dimensional submanifold of fixed points. Our main interest here is about the orbit structure of such system near two types of heteroclinic connections involving saddle-foci and heteroclinic orbits connecting them. In both cases we found families of symmetric periodic orbits, multi-round heteroclinic connections and countable ...
Added: January 18, 2024