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  • IV Съезд биофизиков России. Симпозиум IV «Новые тенденции и методы в биофизике». Материалы докладов
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News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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IV Съезд биофизиков России. Симпозиум IV «Новые тенденции и методы в биофизике». Материалы докладов

Н. Новгород : Издательство Нижегородского государственного университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2012.
Editor-in-chief: А. Б. Рубин
Chapters
Зависимость информационной избыточности генетического кода и сложности организма на филогенетическом дереве эукариот
Dmitriev V., Корнев Д. Б., Dmitriev A., В кн.: IV Съезд биофизиков России. Симпозиум IV «Новые тенденции и методы в биофизике». Материалы докладов.: Н. Новгород: Издательство Нижегородского государственного университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2012. Гл. 4 С. 30–30.
Одна из особенностей генетического кода, в соответствии с которым информация, заключенная в ДНК, материализуется при посредничестве мРНК в функциональные бел- ки, – его избыточность, которая заключается в том, что некоторые аминокислоты кодиру- ются не одним, а несколькими синонимичными кодонами. Начиная с 60-х годов прошлого века, когда был разгадан генетический кода, и по настоящее время, природа ...
Added: December 3, 2013
Сравнительный статистический анализ первичных структур белков подверженных и не подверженных рацемизации в процессе старения
Гайворонский В. В., Dmitriev A., В кн.: IV Съезд биофизиков России. Симпозиум IV «Новые тенденции и методы в биофизике». Материалы докладов.: Н. Новгород: Издательство Нижегородского государственного университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2012. Гл. 4 С. 26–26.
Проведен сравнительный статистический анализ концентраций пар остатков Asn-Xxx и Asp-Xxx в первичной структуре белков подверженных (порядка 56000 белков) и не подверженных рацемизации (более 150000 белков) в процессе старения. Первичная структура с помощью специально созданной нами компьютерной программы. Установлено, что в белках подверженных рацемизации наблюдается значительное превышение концентрации пар остатков Asn-Pro, Asn-Ser, Asn-Thr, Asp-Gly по сравнению ...
Added: February 16, 2014
Priority areas: IT and mathematics
Language: Russian
Text on another site
Keywords: генетический кодэволюционная сложностьфилогенетическое деревоизбыточность
IV Съезд биофизиков России. Симпозиум IV «Новые тенденции и методы в биофизике». Материалы докладов
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On calibration of remote sensing retrievals of ecosystem respiration (Reco) with tower measurements over,Russian forests and wetlands
Shabanov N., Kuricheva O., Kurbatova J. et al., / Series Working Papers SSRN "Department of Economics Ca’ Foscari University of Venice". 2026.
The carbon balance of an ecosystem is the difference between Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (Reco) as expressed by Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE). While remote sensing retrievals of GPP have reached maturity, Reco estimation remains underexplored and ultimately cast bias on NEE. Here we present an end-to-end multi-scale analysis of the mechanism of ...
Added: August 21, 2026
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Added: July 30, 2026
Growth in noncommutative algebras and entropy in derived categories
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A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Multilinear nilalgebras and the Jacobian theorem
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If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Антропный след космической эволюции: современный горизонт идей П. Тейяра де Шардена и В.И. Вернадского
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This article analyzes the anthropocosmic approach to understanding the evolution of humans and the Universe in light of modern concepts of the anthropic principle and the paradigm of complexity theory. It examines the conceptual foundations of cosmic evolution in the works of Pierre Teilhard de Chardin and V. I. Vernadsky, who offer different interpretations of ...
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ML-based Fast Simulation of FARICH Responses
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A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Natural hazard database from Internet publications: text mining with a large language model
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Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Algorithmic overlaps as thermodynamic variables: from local to cluster Monte Carlo dynamics in critical phenomena
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Using predefined vector systems to speed up neural network multimillion class classification
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Added: April 2, 2026
Iterative Ricci-Foster Curvature Flow with GMM-Based Edge Pruning: A Novel Approach to Community Detection
Sorokin K., Beketov M., Онучин А. et al., / arxiv.org. Серия cs.SI "Social and Information Networks ". 2025.
Community detection in complex networks is a fundamental problem, open to new approaches in various scientific settings. We introduce a novel community detection method, based on Ricci flow on graphs. Our technique iteratively updates edge weights (their metric lengths) according to their (combinatorial) Foster version of Ricci curvature computed from effective resistance distance between the ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Implementing Transport Coding in OMNeT++ for Message Delay Reduction
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Added: December 24, 2025
Hessian-based lightweight neural network for brain vessel segmentation on a minimal training dataset
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Accurate segmentation of blood vessels in brain magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is essential for successful surgical procedures, such as aneurysm repair or bypass surgery. Currently, annotation is primarily performed through manual segmentation or classical methods, such as the Frangi filter, which often lack sufficient accuracy. Neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for medical image ...
Added: December 1, 2025
Доступность и расширение пространства нарративов: конвергентные технологии и семиотика экспозиции в художественном музее
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The development of convergent technologies opens up new horizons for expanding the sensory experience of museum visitors, especially the people with disabilities and alternative perception. We argue that augmented reality (AR) technologies, mainly used to develop applications that visually expand physical spaces, may serve not only as a tool of inclusion and immersion, but also ...
Added: October 9, 2024
PhyloBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Phylogenetic Programs
Spirin S., Sigorskikh A., Efremov A. et al., Molecular Biology and Evolution 2024 Vol. 41 No. 6 Article msae084
Phylogenetic inference based on protein sequence alignment is a widely used procedure. Numerous phylogenetic algorithms have been developed, most of which have many parameters and options. Choosing a program, options, and parameters can be a nontrivial task. No benchmark for comparison of phylogenetic programs on real protein sequences was publicly available. We have developed PhyloBench, ...
Added: August 7, 2024
История генетического кода как генеалогия будущего. Размышления о книге Лили Кей «Кто написал Книгу Жизни?»
Kuzin I., В кн.: МЕТОД: Московский ежегодник трудов из обществоведческих дисциплинВып. 11: Вслед за Дарвином. Эволюция знания об эволюции и самого феномена развития.: М.: ИНИОН РАН, 2021. С. 406–421.
This article examines the prospects for the ideas outlined in the monograph by Lily E. Kay «Who Wrote the Book of Life? History of the Genetic Code». Firstly, it is argued that this book is an important contribution to the cultural history of science. L.E. Kay connects the formation of molecular biology in the mid ...
Added: November 1, 2022
Over-specification of small cardinalities in referential communication
Zevakhina N., Pasalskaya E., Chinkova A., Frontiers in Psychology 2021 Vol. 12 Article 745230
The paper presents experimental evidence for the over-specification of small cardinalities in reference 4 production. The first experiment shows that when presented with a small set (2, 3 or 4) of unique objects, 5 the speaker includes a numeral denoting a small cardinality into the description of given objects, although 6 it is over-informative for ...
Added: October 19, 2021
Преадаптация к неопределенности как стратегия навигации развивающихся систем: маршруты эволюции
Asmolov A., Шехтер Е. Д., Черноризов А. М., Вопросы психологии 2017 № 4 С. 3–26
Thanks largely to the theory of open nonequilibrium systems by I.R. Prigogine, non-classical biology of purposeful activity by N.A. Bernstein, modernist theories and new facts, found in evolutionary biology on the border of XX and XXI centuries, “the rediscovery of time” (I. Prigogine) and the rediscovery of evolution occur. Phenomenology of non-adaptive manifestations in biology, ...
Added: February 8, 2019
Сравнительный анализ интервальных оценок избыточности синонимичных кодонов мРНК животных и человека
Корнев Д. Б., Dmitriev A., В кн.: Современная биология: вопросы и ответы. Материалы I международной научной конференции.: СПб.: Научно-издательский центр "Открытие", 2012. С. 46–49.
Сравнительный анализ относительных избыточностей аминокислот для различных организмов показал, что избыточность всех аминокислот хордовых и артроподов практически совпадает, но несколько больше человека. Таким образом, мРНК хордовых и артроподов используют больший набор кодонов, из числа максимально возможных для данной аминокислоты, чем мРНК человека. Полученные нами результаты могут быть использованы в изучении эволюции генетического кода, природы заболеваний, ...
Added: February 23, 2014
Зависимость информационной избыточности генетического кода и сложности организма на филогенетическом дереве эукариот
Dmitriev V., Корнев Д. Б., Dmitriev A., В кн.: IV Съезд биофизиков России. Симпозиум IV «Новые тенденции и методы в биофизике». Материалы докладов.: Н. Новгород: Издательство Нижегородского государственного университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 2012. Гл. 4 С. 30–30.
Одна из особенностей генетического кода, в соответствии с которым информация, заключенная в ДНК, материализуется при посредничестве мРНК в функциональные бел- ки, – его избыточность, которая заключается в том, что некоторые аминокислоты кодиру- ются не одним, а несколькими синонимичными кодонами. Начиная с 60-х годов прошлого века, когда был разгадан генетический кода, и по настоящее время, природа ...
Added: December 3, 2013
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