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News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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?

Промышленная структура и социально-экономическое неравенство в моногородах

С. 3–5.
Aleksandrova E., Ivanova V.

We provide a comparative analysis of changes in socio-economic indicators of Russian cities classified as single-industry ones, with those that do not have such status. We show that real wages in monotowns are higher than in non-monotowns.Using data on the locational pattern of all the Russian manufacturing plants, we show that industrial structure of most monotowns is, in fact, highly diversified.

Language: Russian
Full text
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Keywords: single-industry townmanufacturingмоногородроссийская обрабатывающая промышленностьreal wages

In book

Экономический рост, ресурсозависимость и социально-экономическое неравенство: Материалы VI Всероссийской конференции 25-27 октября 2018 года
СПб.: Издательство Нестор-История, 2018.
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The article explores the potential use of high-technology industrial parks as a tool for the comprehensive redevelopment of old industrial territories, using as an example the design of a technopark project in the city of Miass, Chelyabinsk Region. The authors analyze Russian and international experience in establishing technoparks, emphasize the importance of broad state support, ...
Added: August 11, 2026
Влияние отраслевой специализации градообразующего предприятия на уровень развития моногородов в России
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The article presents the results of an assessment of the socio-economic development of the single-industry “satellite city” of the nuclear power plant Udomlya with single industry towns similar in population size from the group with a stable socio-economic situation: a tourist town – Sol-Iletsk, another single-industry town Kotovsk and a textile town Furmanov. The assessment ...
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Оценка укоренённости градообразующего предприятия в экономику моногорода (по данным монопрофильных городов России среднего размера)
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The study examines the interaction of city-forming enterprises with various counterparties both within the city and beyond. The main attention is paid to the number of each level, which allows us to assess the degree of integration of the enterprise into the local economy, its dependence on it and its impact on it. In the ...
Added: July 25, 2025
Протекционизм США против меркантилизма Китая
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“Trade wars” have become a persistent phenomenon in the escalating geo-economic competition between the United States and China. Simulations of several “trade war” scenarios using the GTAP computable general equilibrium model show that increased protectionism will have a negative impact on the economies of not only the United States, but also China, although for both ...
Added: June 5, 2025
Дефицит квалифицированных рабочих в обрабатывающей промышленности: следствие неэффективности фирм или препятствие для роста эффективных?
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The paper analyzes which manufacturing firms in Russia face shortage of skilled workforce more often – effective growing firms or non-competitive enterprises. The regression analysis of the survey data of 1860 Russian manufacturing firms conducted in 2022 showed that growing and effective firms, as well as firms integrated into the global economy, face skilled labour ...
Added: February 7, 2025
Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks for Scheduling in Cloud Manufacturing and Logistics
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Efficient task scheduling and resource allocation in manufacturing are vital for gaining competitive advantages in dynamic economic environments. Modern manufacturing systems must integrate logistics considerations such as delivery times and costs, yet traditional scheduling methods often overlook these factors. To address this gap, we investigate task scheduling in cloud manufacturing systems, emphasizing logistics integration. We ...
Added: January 19, 2025
The Impact of Economic Sanctions on Firm Performance: Perceptions of Russian SME Managers
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Added: June 17, 2024
Роботизация как фактор адаптации российских фирм к внеэкономическим шокам
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Robotization and automation of various industries is one of the main technological trends of the last decade. However, the role of robotization in companies' ability to weather the 2020 coronary crisis has not been fully explored to date. Additionally, there is no empirical research at all on the impact of robots on the success of ...
Added: November 9, 2023
The role of digital knowledge servitization in supply chain management
Pizzichini L., Temperini V., Caboni F. et al., International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management 2023 Vol. 53 No. 5/6 P. 589–611
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Added: September 8, 2023
Изучение структуры жилищного фонда шахтерских моногородов с помощью картографического метода (на примере городов Кимовск и Кировск)
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Added: June 10, 2023
Монопрофильные муниципальные образования Московской Метрополии: текущее положение и тенденции развития
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The article reveals aspects of the current socio-economic situation in single industry towns situated on the territory of so-called “Moscow Metropolitan region” - a group of regions with relatively close socio-economic interrelations with Moscow and the Moscow agglomeration. The key factors determining the dynamics of the current situation in the single industry towns under consideration ...
Added: April 21, 2023
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На примере Игарки – города, с создания которого началось промышленное использование Северного морского пути для экспорта сырья – рассматривается механизм эволюции фронтирного города. Под фронтирным понимается город, созданный в районе нового освоения в связи с вводом в оборот нового вида ресурса. После первой, пионерной, фазы развития такой город эволюционирует по одному из двух сценариев: либо ...
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Elsevier, 2019.
IFAC MIM 2019 Mission was to connect Control, Industrial Engineering, OR and Computer Science for better management decision-support systems in digital, resilient and sustainable manufacturing and supply chains in the era of Industry 4.0. The central theme of the 9th IFAC/IFIP/IFORS/IISE/INFORMS Conference on Manufacturing Modelling, Management and Control MIM 2019 was Digital, Resilient and Sustainable Manufacturing 4.0. ...
Added: October 28, 2022
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Added: October 28, 2022
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The aim of the economic and statistical study presented by the authors is the evaluation of the role of small manufacturing enterprises in innovation development of real sector of Russian economy. Compared to developed countries, relatively low innovative activity of small industrial enterprises is typical for Russia, as well as their smaller contribution to population ...
Added: October 24, 2022
A firm-industry analysis of services versus manufacturing
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In the literature on the firm-industry debate to explain organizational performance the firm effect has been more supported than the industry effect by empirical studies, mainly focused on manufacturing firms and long time periods. Unfortunately, little attention has been paid to the service sector. In this paper we study separately manufacturing and services in a ...
Added: July 27, 2022
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Added: July 6, 2022
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Added: July 6, 2022
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The paper studies the link between yearly behavioural expectations and technology adoption decisions of entrepreneurs and managers in the temporal context. According to our hypothesis, the expectations of managers are of a heterogeneous nature, possessing both backward-looking and forward-looking properties, and the external conditions may influence the severity of these properties in the expressed expectations. ...
Added: September 6, 2021
Indicators For Measuring The Digital Environment Of Manufacturing Enterprises In Russia Based On Data From Business TendencySurveys", Series: Science, Technology and Innovation
Lola I. S., Bakeev M., Manukov A., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Science, Technology and Innovation". 2021. No. WP BRP 120/STI/2021.
The paper discusses various aspects of digital environment and activity of enterprises from the Russian manufacturing sector in 2020 using the evidence from business tendency surveys. Based on aggregate sectoral and industrial assessments, such as the Digital Climate Index (DCI), the Digital Intensity Index (DII), the Digital Employment Index (DEI) and the Digital Vulnerability index ...
Added: June 23, 2021
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