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Нисходящая регуляция зрительного поиска: есть ли она у детей?
С. 513–517.
Falikman M., Utochkin I. S., Markov Y., Tiurina N.
Keywords: cognitive developmentкогнитивное развитиезрительный поискзрительное вниманиеvisual attentionvisual searchtop-down attentional regulationнисходящая регуляция внимания
Publication based on the results of:
In book
М.: Буки Веди, 2019.
Luzhnova K., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Vol. 19 No. 107 Article 4
This systematic review aims to synthesize and analyze current research on the characteristics of category learning in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) within the framework of the COVIS model, which posits competition between explicit (verbal) and implicit (nonverbal) categorization systems. The review includes 40 empirical studies published between 1981 and 2025, selected according to ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Signayevskaya K., Gorbunova E. S., Сибирский психологический журнал 2026 № 100 С. 76–91
Эффект контекстной подсказки, заключающийся в постепенном сокращении времени поиска цели при многократном повторении контекста, традиционно считается формой имплицитного научения, однако его зависимость от ресурсов рабочей памяти остается предметом активных научных дискуссий. Результаты исследований влияния загрузки рабочей памяти на данный эффект неоднозначны, что обусловлено отсутствием учета многокомпонентной структуры зрительной рабочей памяти и индивидуальных различий в ее ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Zamkovaya M., ЦИТИСЭ 2026 № 1(47) 2026 С. 463–472
The article examines bilingual education as a complex pedagogical phenomenon that affects not only students’ language training but also their cognitive, academic, and sociocultural development. Particular attention is paid to clarifying the essence of the content of the concept of “bilingualism” in the context of the modern educational process, as well as to the analysis of the positive effects ...
Added: March 14, 2026
Anufrieva A., Беляева Э. Ю., Насман А. И. et al., Национальный психологический журнал 2025 Т. 20 № 4 С. 142–158
Background.
Knowledge about how to interact with an object can influence the speed of its identification and categorization. This phenomenon is known as the compatibility effect (CE). Despite extensive research, views on the underlying mechanisms of CE remain inconsistent. A key research question concerns the specific object features that can activate a motor programme, as well ...
Added: December 25, 2025
N.V. Klimenkov, S.D. Kovalenko, E.S. Gorbunova, Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I.P. Pavlova 2025 Vol. 75 No. 5 P. 572–585
This study is devoted to the investigation of neural correlates of attentional template formation in categorical search. The categorization process plays a crucial role in optimizing information processing and storage in working memory. Categories are divided into subordinate, basic and superordinate levels, which determine the degree of specificity and clarity of representation. Attentional templates contain ...
Added: October 29, 2025
Friesen J., Gorbunova E. S., Новые психологические исследования 2025 № 2 С. 51–66
Баннерная слепота – феномен, при котором пользователи игнорируют баннерную рекламу на веб-страницах, – остается актуальной проблемой в цифровом дизайне. Наше исследование предлагает новый взгляд на баннерную слепоту, рассматривая ее в контексте задачи пользователя.
Основная цель исследования состояла в изучении влияния типа задачи на баннерную слепоту: предполагалось, что, когда пользователи выполняют задачи с четко определенной целью, они чаще игнорируют баннеры, ...
Added: October 9, 2025
Anufrieva A., Gorbunova E. S., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 684–701
The compatibility effect (CE) is the acceleration of a report when the motor programme and object affodance match. The present study was aimed at elucidating the mechanisms of the CE within the framework of the classical visual search methodology. Previous studies in this area had a number of shortcomings: the activation of the motor programme ...
Added: July 9, 2025
Anufrieva A., Gorbunova E. S., Cognitive Processing 2025 Vol. 26 No. 4 P. 801–819
Can the activation of a motor programme help find object? On the assumption that knowledge about the way of acting with an object is included in its general representation, in the naming and categorization tasks a compatibility effect was obtained. Since during visual search an attention template is formed on the basis of theobject representation, ...
Added: July 9, 2025
Бурмистров С. Н., Агафонов А. Ю., Золотухина А. А. et al., Экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 1 С. 4 – 21
Objective.
The study tested the assumption that heterogeneity (low degree of similarity) of visual context elements facilitates the search for a given target under conditions of implicit internalization of contextual configurations. A visual search task was used: subjects had to detect a target (a black Landolt ring with a right or left gap) among distractor configurations ...
Added: July 4, 2025
Деева Т. М., Kozlov D., Экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 1 С. 54–69
Context and relevance.
Statistical learning is ability to extract and learn regularities from the sensory environment. If these regularities concern with the spatial arrangement of objects in relation to each other we say about visual spatial statistical learning. When we have some hierarchical structure as a pattern, information about the whole set or about some of ...
Added: July 4, 2025
Sapronov F., Gorbunova E. S., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 14: Психология 2025 Т. 48 № 2 С. 109–131
Background. AI algorithms have rapidly entered everyday life in the last few years, which caused the appearance of a large number of both texts and images generated by neural networks. Nevertheless, the perception of artificially gener- ated images has not yet been studied. The relevance of the study is to observe the possibility of using artificially ...
Added: June 9, 2025
Распределение внимания в ходе категориального научения детей с расстройствами аутистического спектра
Luzhnova K., Kotov A. A., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции. ЯрГУ, 6–8 декабря 2024 г. Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции памяти Дж. С. Брунера.: Яр.: ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова, 2024.
Categorical learning plays a crucial role in cognitive development beginning in infancy. Adults typically employ selective attention during learning, focusing on key object features, while children utilize distributed attention, analyzing multiple features simultaneously. Reliance on selective attention leads to learning difficulties when established rules become ineffective and new ones must be identified - a task ...
Added: April 23, 2025
Malyshevskaya A., Fischer M., Shtyrov Y. et al., Scientific Reports 2024 Vol. 14 No. 1 Article 9675
The existence of a consistent horizontal spatial-conceptual mapping for words denoting time is a well-established phenomenon. For example, words related to the past or future (e.g., yesterday/tomorrow) facilitate respective leftward/rightward attentional shifts and responses, suggesting the visual-spatial grounding of temporal semantics, at least in the native language (L1). To examine whether similar horizontal bias also accompanies access ...
Added: February 21, 2025
Signayevskaya K., Gorbunova E. S., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2024 Т. 17 № 97 Статья 5
The present study investigates the contextual cueing effect under different levels of object working memory (WM) load. According to this effect, repeated exposure to a particular configuration of target objects and distractors leads to a decrease in target retrieval time. At the same time, subjects could not distinguish between «old» and «new» configurations, suggesting that ...
Added: November 2, 2024
Sekerina I. A., Parshina O., Staroverova V. et al., Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 2025 Vol. 249 Article 106074
The current study employed the Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (MAIN) to test comprehension of narrative macrostructure in Russian in a visual world eye-tracking paradigm. The four MAIN visual narratives are structurally similar and question referents’ goals and internal states (IS). Previous research revealed that children’s MAIN comprehension differed among the four narratives in German, ...
Added: September 23, 2024