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  • Интраоперационная лингвистическая батарея для картирования речи во время краниотомий в сознании
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October 1, 2026
HSE Researchers Show How Congenital Motor Disorders Affect Brain Development
Researchers from HSE University’s Institute for Cognitive Neuroscience have synthesised the findings of their previous studies on brain development in children with obstetric brachial plexus palsy and arthrogryposis. Their analysis shows that impaired motor function in early childhood not only limits children’s motor experience but also affects memory, categorical thinking, and information processing. The study has been published in Frontiers in Psychology.
October 1, 2026
Window into the Body: Scientists Develop Neural Network to Detect Risk of 15 Diseases from Retinal Images
Russian universities, with the participation of HSE University, Sber, and Z-union, have developed a neural network that can simultaneously assess the risk of 15 types of pathology from retinal photographs, including not only eye diseases but also cardiovascular conditions. The AI system can help clinicians detect potentially concerning changes at an early stage, identify signs reflecting the condition of retinal blood vessels, and determine whether a patient may need further examination. The paper has been published in Frontiers in Medicine.
September 30, 2026
'We Did Not Limit the Time for Questions'
The International Laboratory for Supercomputer Atomistic Modelling and Multi-Scale Analysis at HSE University held a major conference on molecular dynamics. Participants had the opportunity to attend all the presentations, while speakers were given as much time as they needed to answer questions. The HSE News Service interviewed Grigory Smirnov, Head of the Laboratory, and Genri Norman, Chief Research Fellow, about the conference preparations and the discussions it generated.

 

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Интраоперационная лингвистическая батарея для картирования речи во время краниотомий в сознании

.
Драгой О.В., Крабис А.В., Ступина Е.А., Толкачева В.А.
Language: Russian
Keywords: картирование речикраниотомия в сознании

In book

Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 15 июня 2017 г.
Буки Веди, 2017.
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Surgery for gliomas of Broca’s area
Dimertsev A. V., Batmanova Y. V., Zhikhar T. V. et al., Zhurnal Voprosy Neirokhirurgii Imeni N.N. Burdenko 2025 Vol. 6 P. 38–45
Background. There are some unresolved issues in surgery for gliomas of Broca’s area (optimal intraoperative testing, cortical mapping, and stimulation parameters). Objective. To clarify the peculiarities of neurosurgical technique and speech testing in surgery for gliomas of Broca’s area. Material and methods. A single-center cohort retrospective study was devoted to surgical treatment of patients with Broca’s area ...
Added: September 14, 2026
Батарея тестов для картирования речи во время операций на головном мозге «Лингвистическое интраоперационное сопровождение»
Dmitrova E., Буклина С. Б., Gronskaya N. E. et al., Вопросы нейрохирургии им. Н.Н. Бурденко 2026 Т. 90 № 4 С. 87–94
Effective intraoperative speech mapping requires specific test with standardized linguistic material. The last one should capture speech function supported by brain region targeted for resection. It is necessary to develop a test tailored to specific patient’s needs and document intraoperative linguistic support. The objective of this report was to describe the procedure of intraoperative speech testing and battery of intraoperative tests for Russian language. We correlated intraoperative tests with brain regions and speech functions, as well as presented an application ...
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Towards stimulation-free automatic electrocorticographic speech mapping in neurosurgery patients
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Objective. The precise mapping of speech-related functions is crucial for successful neurosurgical interventions in epilepsy and brain tumor cases. Traditional methods like electrocortical stimulation mapping (ESM) are effective but carry a significant risk of inducing seizures. Methods. To address this, we have prepared a comprehensive ESM + electrocorticographic mapping (ECM) dataset from 14 patients with chronically implanted stereo-EEG electrodes. Then ...
Added: September 2, 2025
Интраоперационное картирование речи во время операций с пробуждением
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Applying language mapping during awake surgery is an approach for identifying functionally crucial language and speech regions. Despite the widespread use of this approach in world practice, there are currently a limited number of batteries of intraoperative language tasks that would be aimed at testing various subfunctions of language. This literature review aims to describe ...
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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation modulates action naming over the left but not right inferior frontal gyrus
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fMRI language mapping studies report right-hemispheric contribution to language in healthy individuals. However, it remains unclear whether these right-hemispheric patterns of activity are critical for language, which is highly relevant for clinical preoperative language mapping. The available findings are controversial. In this study, we first measured individual patterns of language lateralization with an fMRI language localizer ...
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Bihemispheric Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Mapping for Action Naming Compared to Object Naming in Sentence Context
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Preoperative language mapping with navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) is currently based on the disruption of performance during object naming. The resulting cortical language maps, however, lack accuracy when compared to intraoperative mapping. The question arises whether nTMS results can be improved, when another language task is considered, involving verb retrieval in sentence context. Twenty ...
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Benefit of Action Naming Over Object Naming for Visualization of Subcortical Language Pathways in Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-Based Diffusion Tensor Imaging-Fiber Tracking
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Visualization of functionally significant subcortical white matter fibers is needed in neurosurgical procedures in order to avoid damage to the language network during resection. In an effort to achieve this, positive cortical points revealed during preoperative language mapping with navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) can be employed as regions of interest (ROIs) for diffusion tensor ...
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Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (nTMS) is used to understand the cortical organization of language in preparation for the surgical removal of a brain tumor. Action naming with finite verbs can be employed for that purpose, providing additional information to object naming. However, little research has focused on the properties of the verbs that are used ...
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Russian intraoperative naming test: a standardized tool to map noun and verb production during awake neurosurgeries
Dragoy O., Chrabaszcz A., Tolkacheva V. et al., The Russian Journal of Cognitive Science 2016 Vol. 3 No. 4 P. 4–25
To minimize permanent postoperative deficits, functional mapping with direct electrical stimulation (DES) is  becoming a  gold standard when a  brain tumor resection must be performed near or  within eloquent areas. Due to the devastating impact of communication disabilities, language is one of the most commonly mapped functions. However, standardized linguistic protocols for intraoperative use are still scarce. Here we ...
Added: April 10, 2019
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