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July 20, 2026
Scientists Create Open Dataset for Studying Concentration
A team of Russian researchers, including scientists from HSE University–St Petersburg, has developed the first open multimodal dataset containing recordings of brain activity, heart function, and video observations to help researchers understand what happens in the human brain during deep concentration. In the future, the dataset could accelerate the development of neural interfaces, rehabilitation technologies, and AI systems. The article has been published in Scientific Data.
July 20, 2026
‘Science Is Universal-It Knows No Borders
Fuad Aleskerov, Tenured Professor and Director of the International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis at HSE University, together with his colleagues, has developed methods of network analysis in bibliometrics that have made it possible to identify patterns in the appearance and citation of publications in academic journals, as well as their influence on each other. When one or a number of studies are frequently cited by a wide range of journals, this is an indicator that the research is of high quality. By contrast, extensive cross-citation within a limited group of journals increases the likelihood of identifying a network of predatory publications.
July 20, 2026
Scientists Propose Method for More Efficient Resource Use in Machine Learning
An international group of researchers, including mathematicians from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science, has provided a theoretical justification for a simple and computationally efficient method of estimating uncertainty in Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). The paper has been published on the scientific preprint server arXiv.org and presented at AISTATS 2026.

 

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О последней прижизненной рукописи Д. Рикардо (Введение к первому переводу на русский язык)

С. 825–832.
Klyukin P. N.

In the preface to the translation of the last manuscript by D. Ricardo, "Absolute value and exchange value" (August-September 1823), an assessment of the historical and economic significance of this text in the corpus of Ricardo's works is given, a variant of rethinking Ricardo's heritage in Russia (the tradition of N. Zieber, on the one hand, and V.K. Dmitriev, on the other). The content of this essay is unveiled, as applied to the analysis of P. Sraffa's "Production of Commodities by means of Commodities".

Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: теория ценностиполитическая экономияистория экономической мыслиhistory of economic thoughtpolitical economytheory of valueD. RicardoД. Рикардо

In book

Начала политической экономии и налогового обложения. 2-е издание
Начала политической экономии и налогового обложения. 2-е издание
Рикардо Д. М.: Эксмо, 2016.
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