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Как современная психометрика может изменить тестирование интеллекта детей и подростков в России
Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики. 2024. Т. 21. № 1. С. 101–122.
The assessment of intellectual development in children and adolescents is an essential component of psychodiagnostics, facilitating an understanding of the nature of learning difficulties. Intelligence tests have a history that spans more than a century, and even contemporary versions of widely used intelligence tests (such as the Wechsler or Stanford-Binet tests) are limited by the influence of their traditional paper-based formats. Never theless, the advent of computational capabilities and the digitalization of tests have led psychometrics to experience substantial development, opening new possibilities for assessment. The complete application of modern psychometrics holds the promise of revolutionizing the measurement of intelligence. This paper presents the current situation of measuring intelligence in children and adolescents in the world and in Russia. It describes the potentialities presented by modern psychometrics, including the utilization of innovative task formats such as technology-enhanced items, the integration of universal design principles in test development, the adoption of computerized adaptive testing (CAT) and multistage testing (MST) methodologies, the application of multidimensional IRT models to establish both construct and criterion validity, the shift from discrete norms to continuous scaling, and the incorporation of longitudinal measurements. The combination of these features within a computerized intelligence testing framework will enhance respondents' motivation and simplify the test administration process. It will facilitate frequent assessments of a child's progress by presenting varying test versions on each occasion, thereby significantly reducing errors in administration and scoring, while also safeguarding against misuse by non-professionals.
Распределение внимания в ходе категориального научения детей с расстройствами аутистического спектра
Luzhnova K., Kotov A. A., Котова Т. Н., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 51–63
Context and relevance. Category learning plays a key role in cognitive development from infancy. In the process of category learning, adults tend to use selective attention, focusing on the main features of objects, while children use distributed attention, analyzing multiple features simultaneously. The use of selective attention can lead to learning difficulties in new conditions, where ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Fam A. K., Lebedeva A., Belchenkova A., Консультативная психология и психотерапия 2026 Т. 34 № 1 С. 50–67
Context and relevance. In the field of practical psychology, there is an increase in interest and demand for new competencies in the area of problems associated with experiencing loss. There is a number of approaches for psychological support of crisis states in clients experiencing various forms of loss, but these approaches are separated from each ...
Added: April 26, 2026
Чинарёва Ю. Ф., Alexandrova L., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 64–78
Context and relevance. Many Russian adoptive parents choose to hide the fact of adoption from their adopted children, guided by the law on secrecy of adoption in the Family Code of the Russian Federation. Moreover, according to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, even after reaching the age of majority and the death of ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Коренева Е. В., Zolotareva A., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 149–165
Context and relevance. Russian scientists are actively studying the stigmatization of people living with HIV from the perspective of HIV-positive people themselves, but there is a lack of research on the attitudes of people living with HIV in society, which could fill the gaps in understanding the nature of HIV stigma.
Objective. The aim of this ...
Added: April 24, 2026
NY: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2026.
It is our great pleasure to welcome you to the 35th edition of the Web Conference to be held on June 29 – July 3, 2026, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Following discussions with our partners and key stakeholders, we have taken the decision to postpone the ACM Web Conference 2026, initially planned for April 2026. ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Kashevnik A., Glekler E., Artemenko E. et al., Scientific data 2026 Article 7209
We present a multimodal dataset containing electroencephalography (EEG), electrocardiography (ECG), and video recordings from 49 participants. Each participant completed a single session lasting approximately 45 minutes. During each session they performed five tasks: resting state, inward concentration (focusing on the center of the forehead), outward concentration (visual search), and mind-wandering. EEG data were recorded from ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Balinski Y., Lepshokova Z., Balinskaya K., Вестник РУДН. Серия: Психология и педагогика 2025 Vol. 22 No. 3 P. 481–505
The purpose of this study is to identify the worries of Belarusian citizens in the context of economic, political, cultural, and global changes. Based on data obtained from semi-structured interviews in December 2024 (N = 43, including 29 women and 14 men, aged 18 to 66 years, all were citizens of Belarus), current worries were ...
Added: April 23, 2026
Rzyankina E., Vitko Y., Novaes Gomes Pereira D. et al., Cultural-historical psychology 2026 Vol. 22 No. 1 P. 128–140
Context and relevance. This reflective paper explores the significance of personal academic experience in advancing understanding of Cultural-Historical Theory (CHT) and Activity Theory (AT). Objective. Drawing on Rolfe’s (2001) reflective framework of What? So What? Now What? the paper situates the ten authors’ participation in the Summer University and a visit to Lev Vygotsky’s grave ...
Added: April 21, 2026
Gallyamova A., Grigoryev D., Journal of Environmental Psychology 2026 Vol. 112 Article 103040
Recent theoretical developments in ecological approaches to culture challenge the prevailing East–West framing of cultural variation by emphasizing a north–south axis linked to local habitat stability and climatic demands. Building on Van de Vliert et al.’s (2025) ecological analysis, we replicate their preliminary tests across 83 Russian regions and add focused analyses to clarify the ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Kazun A. D., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 10: Журналистика 2026 № 1 С. 3–35
This article presents the development and validation of a short doomscrolling scale, conceptualized as excessive consumption of negative news that affects individuals’ emotional state. A five-item scale is proposed, partly based on the components model of behavioral addictions and the diagnostic criteria for addictions (DSM-5). The quality of the instrument is tested using data from ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Смысл, 2026.
Коллективная монография, написанная известными российскими пси‑
хологами, посвящена новейшим исследованиям вопросов регуляции и само‑
регуляции. Их объединяет общий взгляд на саморегуляцию не как на част‑
ный процесс, а как на глобальный объяснительный принцип понимания
механизмов активности целеустремленных систем. В книге описан ряд но‑
вейших диагностических методов, разработанных на этой основе.
Адресуется психологам, преподавателям психологии, студентам и аспи‑
рантам психологических факультетов. ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Nartova-Bochaver S. K., Stakina Y., Тренина М. Е. et al., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 166–181
Context and relevance. Eco-anxiety is the anxiety arising in connection with real and possible natural changes and disasters. Eco-anxiety is a significant destabilizer of human activity and therefore needs to be monitored or intervened, which requires a tool to assess its severity. Objective. The present study is aimed at adapting the Hogg Eco-Anxiety Scale (HEAS) ...
Added: April 18, 2026
Makarova M., Fedosov N., Mikhailova I. et al., FRONTIERS IN SIGNAL PROCESSING 2026
Introduction:
While self-referential attention is thought to enhance interoceptive sensitivity, its effect on cardiac modulation of corticospinal excitability remains unexplored. This pilot study investigated how viewing one’s own face (self-face processing) modulates the cardiac-phase coupling of motor output and whether this heart-brain coupling depends on interoceptive accuracy (heartbeat perception).
Methods:
In 15 healthy adults, motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) were ...
Added: April 17, 2026
Momotenko D., Цепелевич М., Ткаченко И. et al., Психология. Психофизиология 2025 С. 34–46
Introduction. Video games constitute a special form of digital media characterized by dynamic environments that respond to players’ actions and integrated algorithms. Within psychological research, video games offer better validity compared to traditional automated assessment systems, enabling a naturalistic investigation of various phenomena. Furthermore, video games shape mental processes. These features are widely exploited in international psychological research and are critical ...
Added: April 17, 2026
Fedotova (Goldyreva) V., Константинов В. В., Педагогика. Вопросы теории и практики 2025 Т. 10 № 10 С. 1699–1706
The global trend toward the globalization of education is intensifying competition among universities for international students. Upon arriving in a new country, students often experience difficulties adapting, which directly impacts their academic success and personal growth. The digital environment is a significant element influencing the adaptation process. This influence is ambivalent, manifesting itself in both ...
Added: April 17, 2026
Константинов В. В., Fedotova (Goldyreva) V., Человеческий капитал 2026 № 3 (207) С. 239–249
Successful mastery of the educational process in the digital environment is directly related to the development of academic readiness of international students. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of the components of academic motivation, adaptability to the educational process and to the group on the perception of learning in the digital ...
Added: April 17, 2026
Садова А. Р., Соболева О. Б., Ivanova A. et al., Организационная психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 101–130
Purpose. This study presents the development and validation of the “Organizational PlanningTest” (OPT), designed to assess planning competencies in working professionals (specialists and managers). Methodology. Employing contemporary psychometric approaches (classical test theory and item response theory), the test development followed a rigorous multi-stage procedure: (1) theoretical framework construction, (2) initial item pool generation, (3) think-aloud ...
Added: March 23, 2026
Marakshina J. A., Pavlova A.A., Ismatullina V. I. et al., Acta Biomedica Scientifica 2025 Vol. 9 No. 1 P. 151–160
Background. Math anxiety is a state of fear and anxiety that an individual experi ences when interacting with mathematical problems. Currently, there is a lack of ques tionnaires to measure mathematical anxiety for Russian-speaking schoolchildren. The aim. The study analyzed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Abbreviated Math Anxiety Scale (AMAS). Materials and methods. The study ...
Added: December 19, 2025
Маракшина Ю. А., Павлова А. А., Исматуллина В. et al., Acta Biomedica Scientifica 2025 Т. 10 № 5 С. 182–193
Обоснование. Универсальные и специфические для студентов стрессоры могут вести к развитию тревоги и депрессии. «Госпитальная шкала тревоги и депрессии» (HADS) доказала свою эффективность в различных популяциях. Методика измерения тревоги, депрессии и стресса в студенческой популя ции может иметь свои особенности, поэтому существует необходимость в получении инструмента для оценки уровней тревоги и депрессии среди мо лодежи, ...
Added: December 19, 2025
Устинова Н. П., Antipkina I., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2025 № 3(122) С. 143–154
The study examined the factors of the attitude of university teachers to tests as a method of assessing educational results. On a sample of 160 university teachers, it was shown that a more negative attitude to tests was negatively associated with the self-assessment of the teacher’s knowledge in the field of methodology for creating tests ...
Added: November 20, 2025
Kozlov A., Вершубская Г. Г., Горбунова В. В. et al., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 23: Антропология 2025 № 4 С. 5–18
Abstract
Introduction. The accumulation of regional data on the expression of secular trends contributes to a better understanding of this phenomenon. The focus of the present study is on the body height (BH) of the population of Perm, a large industrial, administrative, and cultural center in the Urals.
This work aimed to systematize data on changes in ...
Added: November 18, 2025
Drozdov D., В кн.: Психология XXI века — 2025: человек и мир. Сборник тезисов участников XXIX Международной научно-практической конференции студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых 16–18 апреля 2025 г.: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2025. С. 127–129.
На сегодняшний день большинство адаптированных на русский язык метакогнитивных опросников ориентированы на учебный контекст, хотя метакогниции могут выступать обобщённым ресурсом, связанным с психологическим благополучием. В этом отношении «Опросник позитивных метакогниций» (PMCEQ), измеряющий уверенность в подавлении навязчивых мыслей, интерпретации эмоций как сигналов и гибком целеполагании, представляет особую ценность. В настоящем исследовании проведена адаптация PMCEQ на русскоязычной ...
Added: November 5, 2025
Drozdov D., Kostenko V., В кн.: АКАДЕМИЯ АФИНЫ: У ИСТОКОВ ПСИХОЛОГИИ БУДУЩЕГО.: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2025. С. 52–57.
В исследованиях самодистанцирования были обнаружены противоречивые связи: самодистанцирование было связано с системной рефлексией, адаптивным феноменом, и с деперсонализацией, дезадаптивным феноменом. Данное исследование направлено на разрешение данного противоречия. Для этого предлагается разработка психометрического инструментария для оценки диспозиции в разных ситуациях: в позитивных и негативных. Были созданы версии опросника самодистанцирования для позитивных и негативных ситуаций и проведено ...
Added: November 5, 2025
Voevodina E., Современная зарубежная психология 2025 Т. 14 № 3 С. 172–181
Context and relevance. Well-being research faces methodological limitations of conventional psychometric measures, criticized for poor ecological validity, limited information yield, and inadequate capture of multidimensional construct of well-being. Advanced natural language processing (NLP) technologies offer solutions to these constraints. Objective. To evaluate opportunities and challenges of transformer-based NLP for well-being research. Methods and materials. We conducted an analytical review of ...
Added: October 9, 2025