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News
July 2, 2026
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.
July 1, 2026
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.

 

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Методы математико-картографического и геоинформационного моделирования для изучения демографических процессов в регионах Российской Федерации

Вестник Московского университета. Серия 5: География. 2010. № 5. С. 11–18.
Timonin S.

Questions connected with the possibility of application of cartographical method for studying of demographic processes in Russia are considered. Definition of demographic maps and their classification are offered. Used techniques of creation of complex and synthetic maps are described – by construction of legends of tabular type, working out of integrated indexes and estimated classifications on their basis, and also as a result of modelling of typological synthetic characteristics are. Web-application "Demography" is designed on the basis of the prepared series of maps.  The presented maps and developed web-application "Demography" can be used for making administrative decisions in the sphere of optimisation of demographic and migratory processes in Russia, and also for a wide range of users, interested in demographic development of Russian regions.

Priority areas: sociology IT and mathematics
Language: Russian
Keywords: демографические процессыкартографический метод
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Growth in noncommutative algebras and entropy in derived categories
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Multilinear nilalgebras and the Jacobian theorem
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026
How Universal is the Cool Water Effect? Evidence from the Unlikely Case of Russia
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Почему растущие доходы не делают людей счастливее: эмоциональное объяснение парадокса Истерлина (Why Growing Incomes Do Not Make People Happier: an Emotional Explanation of the Easterlin Paradox)
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
ML-based Fast Simulation of FARICH Responses
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Determinants of Сonsent to Personal Data Surveillance: Experimental Evidence from Russia
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types  of  personal  data and contributes  to  rapidly  growing  research  on  citizens  perceptions  of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Домашние питомцы и здоровье пожилых. Количественный анализ
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Natural hazard database from Internet publications: text mining with a large language model
Derkacheva A., Sakirkina M., Kraev G. et al., /. 2026.
Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Algorithmic overlaps as thermodynamic variables: from local to cluster Monte Carlo dynamics in critical phenomena
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Using predefined vector systems to speed up neural network multimillion class classification
Gabdullin N., Androsov I., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2026.
Label prediction in neural networks (NNs) has O(n) complexity proportional to the number of classes. This holds true for classification using fully connected layers and cosine similarity with some set of class prototypes. In this paper we show that if NN latent space (LS) geometry is known and possesses specific properties, label prediction complexity can ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Загадка внутренней мотивации
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Microfoundations of the Cultural Modernization Theory
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Iterative Ricci-Foster Curvature Flow with GMM-Based Edge Pruning: A Novel Approach to Community Detection
Sorokin K., Beketov M., Онучин А. et al., / arxiv.org. Серия cs.SI "Social and Information Networks ". 2025.
Community detection in complex networks is a fundamental problem, open to new approaches in various scientific settings. We introduce a novel community detection method, based on Ricci flow on graphs. Our technique iteratively updates edge weights (their metric lengths) according to their (combinatorial) Foster version of Ricci curvature computed from effective resistance distance between the ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Большая Евразия: развитие, безопасность, сотрудничество. Ежегодник
М.: ИНИОН РАН. Отд. науч. сотрудничества, 2022.
Рассматриваются национальные и общерегиональные интересы стран Большой Евразии, интеграционные процессы на Евразийском пространстве, приоритеты и механизмы международного сотрудничества, стратегии социально-экономического и научно-технического развития, приоритетные программы и проекты, национальная идентичность, проблемы межнациональных отношений и межкультурной коммуникации, процессы и перспективы формирования единого научно-образовательного пространства в Большой Евразии. В ежегоднике представлены материалы Четвертой международной научно-практической конференции "Большая Евразия: ...
Added: April 1, 2022
Сжатие освоенного пространства в центральной части Европейской России: динамика населения и использование земель в сельской местности
Nefedova T., Medvedev A., Известия РАН. Серия географическая 2020 Т. 84 № 5 С. 645–659
The article is based on a comprehensive approach that includes joint examination of reducing agricultural land, increasing share of small and abandoned villages, and expanding new recreational potential of rural areas around Moscow and Moscow oblast. Statistical indicators for Russian federal subjects and municipal districts, as well as satellite images used in the article give ...
Added: November 9, 2020
Большая Евразия: Развитие, безопасность, сотрудничество. Ежегодник. Вып. 3. Ч. 1. Материалы XIX Национальной научной конференции с международным участием «Модернизация России: приоритеты, проблемы, решения». Ч. 2
ИНИОН РАН. Отд. науч. сотрудничества, 2020.
Рассматриваются проблемы социально-экономического развития России и других стран Большой Евразии, модернизации экономики, инновационного, технологического, демографического и регионального развития, мо-дернизации здравоохранения, образования и науки. В ежегоднике представлены материалы XIX Национальной научной конференции с международным участием «Модернизация России: приоритеты, проблемы, решения», а также некоторых других мероприятий, проведенных в рамках Общественно-научного форума «Россия: ключевые проблемы и решения». Для специалистов ...
Added: May 20, 2020
Географии детства: междисциплинарный синтез исследовательских подходов и практик
СПб.: Центр научно-информационных технологий "Астерион", 2018.
Scientific research related to the socio-geographical study of childhood is carried out by various scientific schools on the territory of our country, however, a single picture of these studies and a unified approach to the geographical study of childhood has not yet been worked out. Theoretical and methodological and empirical justification of the new geography ...
Added: May 1, 2019
Миграция и общество в ЕС и России: дискурсы, практики, нарративы : сборник материалов Международного научно-практического семинара 6–10 августа 2018 года
М.: Русайнс, 2018.
Сборник материалов международного научно-практического семинара «Миграция и общество в ЕС и России: дискурс, практики, нарративы» содержит доклады, включенные в программу семинара, проходившего с 6 по 8 августа 2018 года. ...
Added: January 20, 2019
Демографические и миграционные процессы
Vishnevsky A., В кн.: Всемирная история. В 6 т.Ч. Демографические и миграционные процессы . Т. 6: Мир в XX веке: эпоха глобальных трансформаций.: Издательский Дом "Наука", 2017. С. 22–55.
Первая книга тома посвящена ключевым проблемам «короткого XX века». В книге рассматриваются демографические и миграционные процессы, ведущие тенденции развития мировой экономики, специфика происходивших в течение столетия социальных трансформаций. Значительное внимание уделено основным аспектам развития мировой культуры, проблемам науки и образования, изменению места и роли религии в жизни индивидуума и общества. Анализируются истоки, ход, характер и ...
Added: June 8, 2018
Геодемографическая информационная система России: архитектура и информационное обеспечение
Timonin S., Михайлов Д. И., Геодезия и картография 2015 № 12 С. 41–49
The article presents the author’s approach to the design and implementation of the geodemographic information system of Russia (GDIS of Russia) developing at the Institute of Demography, Higher School of Economics. Advantages and disadvantages of the implemented architectures of the geographic information systems of social and demographic contents are revealed on the basis of comparative ...
Added: October 24, 2014
Территориальная неоднородность в демографическом развитии Костромской области
Denisenko M. B., В кн.: Демографические аспекты социально-экономического развитияВып. 22.: М.: МАКС Пресс, 2012. С. 80–117.
На примере Костромской области показана  необходимость переноса акцента в региональных исследованиях с уровня области на уровень муниципальных районов. Подобный шаг повысит качество оценки факторов демографических изменений и их последствий, а, следовательно, и степень обоснованности политических решений в области управления социальными  и демографическими процессами, как на уровне региона, так и страны в целом. ...
Added: December 27, 2013
Заключение
Vishnevsky A., В кн.: Население России 2010-2011. Восемнадцатый-девятнадцатый ежегодный демографический доклад.: М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2013. С. 515–525.
Обобщение анализа демографических изменений в России в 2010-2011 гг. ...
Added: November 14, 2013
Заключение
Vishnevsky A., В кн.: Население России 2001. Девятый ежегодный демографический доклад.: М.: КДУ, 2002. Гл. 7.
2001 год стал последним годом перед проведением Всероссийской переписи населения 2002 года. Проведенный анализ опирается в основном на данные текущей статистики, которая неизбежно привязана к расчетным показателям, восходящим к "базе" 1989 г., когда проходила предыдущая перепись. Автор считает, что демографическая эволюция, прошедшая за этот период времени целом была и остается неблагоприятной. ...
Added: September 23, 2013
Население России 2001. Девятый ежегодный демографический доклад
М.: КДУ, 2002.
Центp демогpафии и экологии человека Института наpоднохозяйственного пpогнозиpования РАН пpедставляет аналитический доклад о демогpафическом положении России в первом году нового тысячелетия. Это - очередной, девятый по счету ежегодный доклад Центра. В нем, как обычно, анализируются новейшие тенденции основных демографических процессов - брачности, рождаемости, изменений состояния здоровья, смертности, миграции, воспроизводства и динамики численности населения страны. Представлен ...
Added: June 18, 2013
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