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Closed-loop iterations between neuroscience and artificial intelligence
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience. 2022. No. 16. Article 1002095.
“There is no scientific study more vital to man than the study of his own brain. Our entire view of the universe depends on it.” No one will doubt the importance of neuroscience addressed by Francis Crick. Neuroscience, studying the structure and function of the nervous system, is the central focus of the 21st century. The brain is the only known example of truly general intelligence, which is of great enlightening significance to the study of artificial intelligence (AI) (Potter, 2007; Hassabis et al., 2017). Many AI researchers continue to look to neuroscience as a source of inspiration and insight (Ullman, 2019). Also, AI is rapidly becoming a valuable tool for neuroscience, helping to analyze various neural data and understand how the brain computes (Landhuis, 2020; Richards et al., 2022). Thus, the two synergistic fields have been keeping deep communication and exchange (Savage, 2019; Ito et al., 2022).
Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Behavior Genetics 2026
Functional literacy—the ability to apply reading, mathematical, and scientific knowledge in authentic contexts as operationalized by the PISA framework—is a key predictor of educational attainment, labour-market outcomes, and economic growth. Despite extensive behavioral-genetic research on cognitive ability, the heritability of competency-based literacy measures remains largely unexamined, particularly outside Western populations. The present study addresses this ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Dorri Sedeh S., Kosonogov V., Kerimova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1710257
Introduction:
As cities continue to grow, access to natural environments is becoming more limited, contributing to increased stress levels in urban populations. Panoramic 360° videos provide a creative and scalable means of simulating natural environments, potentially reducing stress in city residents under controlled settings. Here, we examined whether short immersive experiences in different urban environments support ...
Added: May 25, 2026
Kochetkova Ekaterina, Kostanian D., Martynova O. et al., Brain Topography 2026 Vol. 39 No. 4 Article 51
Letter recognition is assumed to involve several levels of analysis, including coarse tuning for category and novelty and more fine tuning for specific features, related to letter orientation. We employed an oddball fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS) paradigm with magnetoencephalography (Elekta VectorView, 306 sensors) to study neural discrimination responses in the source space. Using contrasts ...
Added: May 24, 2026
Zaikin A., Sviridov I., Sosedka A. et al., Technologies 2026 Vol. 14 No. 2 Article 84
High-dimensional tabular data are common in biomedical and clinical research, yet conventional machine learning methods often struggle in such settings due to data scarcity, feature redundancy, and limited generalization. In this study, we systematically evaluate Synolitic Graph Neural Networks (SGNNs), a framework that transforms high-dimensional samples into sample-specific graphs by training ensembles of low-dimensional pairwise ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Kadieva D., Blagoveshchensky E., Agranovich O. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1832623
Embodied and embedded cognition (EEC) theory proposes that language and cognitive development emerge from bodily interactions with the environment, yet empirical tests of this claim in clinical developmental populations remain rare. This mini-review synthesizes behavioral, electrophysiological, and structural neuroimaging evidence from children with serious early motor disorders—obstetric brachial plexus palsy and arthrogryposis multiplex congenita—which restrict ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Кияненко И. К., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 7–19
Context and relevance. The problem of the impact of urban stress factors on mental health is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of urbanization. Living in cities is accompanied by increased psychophysiological stress, which leads to an increase in the prevalence of mental disorders among urban residents. Objective. The purpose of the article is to ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Alenina E., Kristina Terenteva, Kosonogov V., Behavioral Sciences 2026 Vol. 16 No. 5 Article 806
Anxiety is a multidimensional construct that influences cognitive performance in complex ways, yet its factor structure and domain-specific effects remain unclear. This study examined (1) the psychometric structure of general and specific anxiety measures, (2) their associations with cognitive performance across different domains, and (3) the predictive power of machine learning models in classifying cognitive ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Росмэн-Пресс, 2026.
«Деньги. Энциклопедия российского школьника» кратко и емко расскажет:
· Чем в древности платили за товары
· Как выглядели первые деньги, из чего их делали и где хранили
· Как найти клад и можно ли выиграть в лотерею
· Как работает банк
· Как дети и подростки могут зарабатывать и распоряжаться личным бюджетом
· И еще сотни интересных научно-обоснованных фактов
Книга поможет мальчикам ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Просвещение, 2024.
В книге собраны рекомендации и практические советы приёмным родителям, с помощью которых можно сформировать у детей правильное отношение к денежным средствам, рассказывается, какими словами объяснять понятные взрослым истины относительно личных и семейных финансов ребёнку любого возраста. Одной из задач книги стала необходимость объяснения этого феномена — потребительского отношения приёмных детей к труду замещающих родителей, к ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Bobrova A., Poddiakov A., Aksiotis V., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 96–106
In psychology, people's assessment of conditional statements "if--then", agreement and disagreement with them is actively studied. This assessment of people who are not specialists in the field of logic often differs greatly from its requirements, especially if the reality observed by a person to one degree or another contradicts a formally correct logical conclusion. In ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Educational Research and Evaluation 2026 P. 1–24
This study investigates the psychometric structure and school-level associations between cognitive abilities of teachers and students. Using a cross-sectional quantitative design, we administered a PISA-based cognitive assessment tool measuring reading, mathematics, science literacy, and global competence to 5,391 eighth-grade students and 2,385 teachers from 84 schools in a Russian region. Bifactor modeling, measurement invariance testing, ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Tikhonova N. E., Социологическая наука и социальная практика 2026 Т. 14 № 1 С. 81–107
Taking into account the relevance of the problem of euthanasia in the context of the
increase in severe cancer and genetic diseases, the article shows, based on the data of the Monitoring of the IS FCTAS RAS 2024 (N = 2000) and the World Values Survey (2006 and
2017–2022), that in their attitude towards euthanasia, Russians are divided ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Balashov D., Человек 2026 Т. 37 № 2 С. 135–150
One of the most discussed approaches to understanding morality in science and philosophy in recent years has been the social intuitionist model of morality by the American psychologist Jonathan Haidt. The author has created a complex concept consisting of several large parts logically connected to each other, each of which deserves special attention. The first ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Koch D., Fedorova E., Lyusin D., The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 2026
Observers’ emotional states may bias the perception of single emotional faces; however, little is known about the similar biases in the perception of face ensembles. In the present study, we explored how observers’ state anxiety influences the perceived average expression intensity of the ensembles of fearful and angry faces. Participants performed the estimation task in ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Назарова А. Е., Долинко Н. В., Манарбекова Ж. К., Endless light in science 2024 № январь С. 395–401
В статье представлен аналитический обзор взаимосвязи эмоционального интеллекта, амбивалентных чувств и переживания счастья. На материале отечественных и зарубежных исследований обсуждается понимание счастья как сложной когнитивной конструкции, опосредующей восприятие и переживание позитивных эмоций. Анализируются соотношение настроения, страсти и аффекта в контексте эмоциональной амбивалентности, а также возможные когнитивные искажения, влияющие на интерпретацию переживаемого счастья. ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Nosachev P., М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2026.
Что такое мистический опыт и как его изучают? Где заканчивается религиозное переживание и начинается психиатрический диагноз? Могут ли нейронауки объяснить, что такое медитация и молитва? Подходя к теме с позиций критической культурологии, Павел Носачев в этой книге ставит под сомнение общепринятый инструментарий изучения религиозных переживаний. Он предлагает читателю три масштабных экскурса: историю становления научной категории ...
Added: March 21, 2026
Trio O., Caboni F., Cavallo F. et al., Journal of Knowledge Management 2026 Vol. 30 No. 4 P. 1282–1302
Purpose
This study explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming tacit knowledge practices and shared leadership in radio broadcasting – a sector characterized by creativity, spontaneity and strong audience engagement. The aim is to assess whether AI can complement or replicate the human dimensions of knowledge sharing in cultural and media organizations.
Design/methodology/approach
Grounded in Media Richness Theory ...
Added: March 11, 2026
Gaman-Golutvina O. V., Дегтярева Е. Б., В кн.: Новый гуманизм: сохранить человека в мире глобальных опасностей и угроз.: М.: Издательство «Канон+» РООИ «Реабилитация», 2026. Гл. 14 С. 198–218.
Added: March 3, 2026
Петракова А. В., Otstavnov N., Romanenko K., В кн.: Герценовские чтения: психологические исследования в образованииВып. 6.: СПб.: Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А.И. Герцена, 2023. С. 432–438.
The education system has been striving not only to ensure that students acquire specific knowledge and skills, but also to develop them as well -rounded personalities and support their subjective well-being during studying. In this regard, when making decisions about the use of innovations in education, the trend is to embrace the results of empirical ...
Added: December 11, 2025
Абрамова А. В., Белоусова Е. Н., Ватюков С. Е. et al., Проблемы стандартизации в здравоохранении 2025 № 5-6 С. 3–14
The improvement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and their rapid integration into the socially and economically significant medical industry create broad prospects for ensuring accessibility and quality of medical care, while at the same time creating new challenges related to the safety and ethical risks of using innovative solutions. This creates the need to develop ...
Added: December 7, 2025
Serova E., Frolova M., , in: Critical Aspects in Advanced Human Resource Management.: IGI Global Scientific Publishing, 2025. Ch. 5 P. 103–130.
The importance and role of modern technologies and Artificial Intelligence (AI)
cannot be overestimated. AI and Data Science are developing rapidly and issues of
gender inequality in this area are becoming of paramount importance. This paper
is devoted to the analysis of gender inequality in AI and Data Science in Russia.
The study examines differences in the expected wages ...
Added: October 23, 2025
IOS Press Ebooks, 2025.
The term Artificial Intelligence was first used in 1956 by Professor John McCarthy. Since then, the field of AI has grown enormously, and pervades many aspects of daily life.
This publication presents the proceedings of ECAI-2025, the 28th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, held from 25 to 30 October 2025 in Bologna, Italy. Originally organized as ...
Added: October 23, 2025
Kychkin A., Chernitsin I., Vikentyeva O., , in: 2025 International Russian Automation Conference (RusAutoCon).: IEEE, 2025. P. 1046–1050.
This paper presents system architecture of the automated AI-driven predictive assessment of the ecological state of the air in sanitary protection zones around industrial facilities. The developed solution implements automated pre-processing of data presented in the form of time series using machine learning methods and the construction of short-term forecasts of pollutant concentrations for the ...
Added: October 6, 2025
IEEE, 2025.
Added: October 2, 2025