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News
July 2, 2026
Researchers Discover How Spelling Errors Slow Down Reading in Russian
Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.
July 1, 2026
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.

 

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Российский малый бизнес в первой половине 2022 г.: между Сциллой и Харибдой

Социологические исследования. 2022. № 9. С. 132–138.
Chepurenko A.

The article analyzes on the basis of two waves of the small business longitudinal study of the Institute “Public Opinion Fund” (February and May 2022) the strategies of behavior of small businesses in the context of the gradual lowering of the effects of the pandemic and the sudden shock changes in the economy which began after the beginning of sanctions undertaken by a number of countries in connection with certain circumstances. The main conclusions: first, there was no sharp deterioration in well-being between February and May 2022; secondly, the assessment of the general economic situation on the part of small businesses has not become (yet) more negative; third, small businesses have begun to adapt to the changes that are taking place; fourth, almost half of the respondents do not think about the support measures proposed by the state (because they do not believe in the possibility of receiving assistance, or in its effectiveness, or simply do not trust the state and do not want to talk about this topic).

Research target: Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology Economics and Management
Language: Russian
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DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: стратегииРоссияRussiaсанкциималое предпринимательствоstrategiessanctionsлонгитюдlongitudinal survey small entrepreneurshippandemic COVID-19пандемия COVID-19
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