Culture and Local Development: the Interaction of Cultural Heritage and Creative Industries

Coactivity: Philosophy, Communication. 2011. Vol. 19. No. 2. P. 47–59.

Gordin V. E., Matetskaya M. V.

The aim of the study is to examine the various forms of interaction between cultural heritage and creative industries to support the development of various types of cultural clusters in St. Petersburg. The study was based on a model, which provides several types of partnership cultural heritage (CH) could have with the creative industries (CI): CH as a “decoration” for the CI, as “content”, as a “brand”, as the creator of the needs. Authors’ classification of cultural clusters in St. Petersburg is described, including clusters of cultural heritage, ethnic cultural clusters, the mass-cultural (consumer-oriented) cultural clusters, art - incubators. One of the main findings is the low willingness of many public cultural institutions to have any form of interaction with the creative industries. The second group of findings concerned the ability to attract creative industries to provide services for residents of St. Petersburg in cooperation with public institutions of culture.

Keywords: creative industries, creative clusters, festivals, творческие отрасли, творческие кластеры, фестивали