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  • ВЕГЕТАТИВНЫЕ И ПОВЕДЕНЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ПРИ УВЕЛИЧЕНИИ КОГНИТИВНОЙ НАГРУЗКИ У ЗДОРОВЫХ ДОБРОВОЛЬЦЕВ
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Subject
News
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.
September 17, 2026
'I Wish That People Would Place Greater Trust in Science'
When Tatiana Eremicheva chose Fundamental and Computational Linguistics as her field of study, she thought it would be about learning languages. Instead, she discovered it was about helping people. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses science as a way of understanding the world, billiards as a team-building activity, and why learning to read is not always as easy as it seems.
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?

 

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ВЕГЕТАТИВНЫЕ И ПОВЕДЕНЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ПРИ УВЕЛИЧЕНИИ КОГНИТИВНОЙ НАГРУЗКИ У ЗДОРОВЫХ ДОБРОВОЛЬЦЕВ

Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова. 2022. Т. 72. № 4. С. 504–519.
Портнова Г. В., Левкович К. М., Васильева Л. Н., Alshanskaia E.
Research target: Biology Health Studies
Language: Russian
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DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: полиграфиявегетативная нервная система человекавариабельность сердечного ритмаайтрекеркожно-гальваническая реакцияразмер зрачка
Publication based on the results of:
The study of human physiological parameters based on the analysis of electrophysical characteristics obtained using wearable sensor devices (2022)
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Peptide language pragmatic analysis and two-stage hierarchical learning framework for therapeutic peptide prediction
Shaitan A., Ke Y., Shutao C. et al., BMC Biology 2026 No. 24 Article 181
Background Therapeutic peptides exert pivotal effects in diverse biological processes, and have attracted significant interest in the field of biomedicine in recent years. However, most existing methods often fail to adequately capture the intricate interactions among amino acid residues and the contextual dependencies within peptide sequences, which hampers the extraction of deep semantic representations and ...
Added: September 18, 2026
A functional systems view on neural tracking of natural speech
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience 2025 Vol. 19 Article 1658243
Added: September 17, 2026
Neural tracking of natural speech in children in relation to their receptive speech abilities
Rogachev A.O., Sysoeva O. V., Cognitive Systems Research 2024 Vol. 86 Article 101236
Receptive speech is the ability to understand speech addressed to a person. It is a crucial process for a child’s cognitive development. We examine the relationship between receptive speech and neural tracking of natural speech in 52 children aged 3–8 years to infer the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying speech development. We registered a 32-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Validation of novel naturalistic limb movement stimuli for studying biological motion perception in adults
Koriakina M., Ntoumanis I., Blagoveshchensky E. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 Article 1754368
Introduction:  Understanding how we perceive and interpret the movements of other living beings is fundamental to social interaction, survival, and navigating our dynamic environment. Traditional studies of biological motion perception have predominantly employed simplified stimuli, such as point-light displays, which sacrifice ecological validity for experimental control. Methods:  To overcome this limitation, we created a novel stimulus set featuring ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Vague stimulating ideas, images and metaphors in scientific thinking: researchers' work with horizons of unclear knowledge
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
Global burden of amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use in 204 countries, 1990–2023: a Global Burden of Disease Study
Kang J., Kim H. J., Kim M. S. et al., Nature Medicine 2026 No. 32 P. 527–544
Drug use disorders (DUDs) are emerging global public health challenges. Here we investigated the global and regional estimates of the prevalence and burden of DUDs, including amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use disorders, from 1990 to 2023 for 204 countries and territories by using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023. Overall, trends in global ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Разработка методик на основе айтрекинга для диагностики когнитивных функций у детей
Ребрейкина А. Б., Liaukovich K., Современная зарубежная психология 2024 Т. 13 № 2 С. 33–43
Создание методик диагностики на основе анализа движений глаз является особенно актуальным для оценки когнитивных функций у детей, которые не могут дать речевой или моторный ответ в силу своего возраста или из-за нарушений развития. Для таких детей использование объективных методов оценки когнитивных функций на основе айтрекинга может стать полезным диагностическим инструментом, дополняющим традиционные поведенческие опросники и ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Развитие когнитивных функций детей с помощью методик, использующих видеоокулографию
Ребрейкина А. Б., Liaukovich K., Современная зарубежная психология 2023 Т. 12 № 4 С. 51–61
Активное развитие метода видеоокулографии, т. е. регистрации движений глаз, создает возможности для создания новых подходов для развития когнитивных функций и обучения. Методики, основанные на видеоокулографии, могут быть полезны не только для детей с серьезными нарушениями моторных функций, но и детей с нарушениями развития когнитивных функций, прежде всего внимания, так как контроль движений глаз тесно связан ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Вегетативные и поведенческие показатели при увеличении когнитивной нагрузки у здоровых добровольцев
Портнова Г. В., Liaukovich K., Васильева Л. Н. et al., Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова 2022 Т. 72 № 4 С. 504–519
Когнитивная и эмоциональная нагрузка в ходе увеличения сложности задач приводит к активации различных звеньев вегетативной нервной системы и может сопровождаться как увеличением эффективности решения задач, так и способствовать дестабилизации эмоционального состояния и уменьшению продуктивности. Увеличение когнитивной нагрузки при условии высокой мотивации испытуемых является стрессовым фактором и выражается в различной реакции симпатического и парасимпатического звеньев в ...
Added: September 8, 2026
DSCA-HLAII: A dual-stream cross-attention model for predicting peptide–HLA class II interaction and presentation
Shaitan A., Ke Y., Hongjun Y. et al., PLoS Computational Biology 2026 Article e1013836
The interaction between peptides and human leukocyte antigen class II (HLA-II) molecules plays a pivotal role in adaptive immune responses, as HLA-II mediates the recognition of exogenous antigens and initiates T cell activation through peptide presentation. Accurate prediction of peptide-HLA-II binding serves as a cornerstone for deciphering cellular immune responses, and is essential for guiding the optimization of antibody therapeutics. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Salivary Antioxidant Capacity and Magnesium in Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Proskurnina E., Liaukovich K., Bychkovskaya L. et al., Metabolites 2023 Vol. 13 No. 1 P. 73
Added: September 7, 2026
Event-Related Potential Study of Recovery of Consciousness during Forced Awakening from Slow-Wave Sleep and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep
Liaukovich K., Sazhin S., Bobrov P. et al., International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2022 Vol. 23 No. 19 P. 11785
Added: September 7, 2026
Implicit auditory perception of local and global irregularities in passive listening condition
Liaukovich K., Ukraintseva Y., Martynova O., Neuropsychologia 2022 Vol. 165 P. 108129
Added: September 7, 2026
Pupillometry and autonomic nervous system responses to cognitive load and false feedback: an unsupervised machine learning approach
Alshanskaia E., Portnova G., Liaukovich K. et al., Frontiers in Neuroscience 2024 Vol. 18
Added: September 7, 2026
Characteristics of the Frequency-Following Response to Changes in the Acoustic Parameters of a Speech Signal (Isolated Syllable)
Oknina L. B., Podlepich V. V., Sieber I. et al., Human Physiology 2026 Vol. 52 No. 3 P. 295–301
The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential use of the frequency-following response (FFR) for assessing preserved perception of simple speech stimuli in humans. To this end, event-related potentials (ERPs) elicited by isolated Russian syllables were recorded and analyzed in 29 healthy subjects in two frequency ranges, the standard range (1—40 Hz) and ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Что такое Свобода? Свобода воли, свободы личности, конституционная модель и законодательное регулирование
Момджян К. Х., Кржевов В. С., Poddiakov A. et al., М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025.
При всей кажущейся ясности и недвусмысленности понятия «свобода» дать ему исчерпывающую научную дефиницию весьма затруднительно. У каждой отрасли знания свой подход к трактовке этого многоаспектного понятия. В ходе обсуждения, материалы которого вошли в настоящий сборник, свобода рассматривается с позиций философии, социологии, юриспруденции, психологии, нейрофизиологии и т.д. Участники дискуссии рассуждают о границах свободы воли и субъектности человека, о соотношении свободы и ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Event-related potentials and presaccadic activity in response to affective stimuli in participants with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Liaukovich K., Panfilova E., Khayrullina G. et al., International Journal of Psychophysiology 2025 Vol. 207 P. 112475
Added: September 5, 2026
The acoustic features of sincere joyful, sad, and fearful human non-verbal vocalizations and its effect on the emotional valence of cat’s meowing
Portnova G., Liaukovich K., Sharaev M., Cognitive Neurodynamics 2025 Vol. 19 Article 181
Added: September 5, 2026
Validation of the obsessive–compulsive disorder-triggering image set (OCD-TIS)
Liaukovich K., Bainbridge E., Khayrullina G. et al., Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology 2026 Vol. 56 P. 10–19
Added: September 5, 2026
Commentary: Deep learning in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a narrative review
Kashevarova O., Portnova G., Khayrullina G. et al., Frontiers in Psychiatry 2026 Vol. 17 P. 1776019
Added: September 5, 2026
Eyetracking and vegetatics data in a cognitive load task
Alshanskaia E., Martynova O., Portnova G. et al., Mendeley 2024
Eyetracking and vegetatics data in a cognitive load task Published: 10 July 2024| Version 1  Description Raw eyetracking and vegetatics data in a cognitive load task with additional false feedback in the second block. ...
Added: March 6, 2026
Разработка и апробация портативной системы с биологической обратной связью по данным кожно-гальванической реакции для управления психоэмоциональным состоянием
Барыкина А. Н., Бондарчук Е. А., Ivanov I. et al., Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 4 С. 237–256
Background. In the context of a fast-paced lifestyle and high stress levels, assessing and managing psycho-emotional states has become an important task. Traditional methods, such as questionnaires, have limited accuracy due to the subjectivity of data, whereas physiological approaches, including the measurement of galvanic skin response (GSR), provide an objective assessment. However, existing devices for ...
Added: December 18, 2025
Показатели сильных сторон личности у индивидов с различающейся вариабельностью сердечного ритма
Варфоломеева А. В., Тищенко А. Г., Rean A. et al., Российский психологический журнал 2025 Т. 22 № 3 С. 175–189
Введение. Проблема взаимосогласования процессов системогенеза при достижении целенаправленного результата является частью проблемы взаимосогласования индивидов при достижении коллективного результата. Цель исследования состояла в оценке выраженности показателей 24 сильных сторон личности у индивидов с различными показателями вариабельности сердечного ритма. Поскольку ранее нами было показано, что характеристики вариабельности сердечного ритма (ВСР) связаны с особенностями структуры и динамики актуализированного ...
Added: November 18, 2025
Психофизиологические показатели терапевтического альянса: нарративный обзор зарубежных исследований
Орешина Г. В., Голованова И. В., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика 2024 Т. 21 № 1 С. 55–75
A quality therapeutic alliance, as a component of a successful psychotherapeutic process, provides a trusting relationship and effective collaboration between psychotherapist and client. This narrative review examines research that explores the relationship between psychophysiological measures of psychotherapy participants and their subjective perceptions of alliance quality. The results of 10 empirical articles, selected after a systematic ...
Added: July 10, 2025
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