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Когнитивные предикторы академической успешности: как общие закономерности «работают» на ранних этапах образования?
Психологическая наука и образование. 2022. Т. 27. № 2. С. 42–52.
Двойнин А.М, Троцкая Е. С.
The article provides an overview of modern works devoted to the study of cognitive predictors of academic success. The general patterns of forecasting are revealed: the most powerful and universal predictor of academic success at different stages of school education is psychometric intelligence; creativity is less significant and rather unstable. It is argued that these patterns are poorly traced at the level of preschool education. Particular cognitive functions are significant for predicting the future educational achievements of preschoolers: information processing speed, visual perception (in combination with motor functions), short-term memory, and attention. Spatial abilities have a certain prognostic potential, though reasoning in preschoolers is not a strong predictor of academic success; executive functions have the greatest predictive power. It is noted that the general patterns in predicting the academic success of students can be traced in elementary school: the predictive potentials of psychometric intelligence are revealed, the power of individual cognitive abilities (in particular, spatial abilities) increases, the contribution of executive functions to the prediction decreases. The general tendency for non-cognitive factors (educational motivation, some personality traits) to increase with age also begins to appear in elementary school.
Keywords: дошкольное образованиекреативностьcreativityintelligenceинтеллектacademic performanceакадемическая успешностьacademic achievementакадемическая успеваемостьучебные достиженияначальная школаpre-school educationacademic successexecutive functionselementary schoolкогнитивные предикторыCognitive predictorsspatial abilitiesearly stages of education
Хилинская О. С., Leykina A., Журнал клинического и прикладного психоанализа 2026 Т. VII № 2 С. 104–121
Questions of the interrelation of manifestations played out on the psychic stage and at the level of
the body have been the object of research in both psychiatry and psychoanalytic psychopathology
for a long time, since the time of Hippocrates. With the advent of psychoanalysis, a revolution took
place in the
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Luzhnova K., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2025 Vol. 19 No. 107 P. 1–18
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Pereyaslov A., Коммуникации. Медиа. Дизайн 2024 Т. 9 № 2 С. 109–131
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that is both original and socially meaningful within a specific cultural context. Within the
sociocultural approach, special attention is given to implicit theories of creativity – non-formalized
beliefs about what is considered creative in various social situations. The present study aims to
examine how Russian-speaking respondents’ representations ...
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Метапознание метапознавательные навыки, которые включают осознание собственных когнитивных процессов, играют важную роль в улучшении обучения и академической успеваемости. Цель исследования – выявление взаимосвязи между метакогнитивными навыками и академической успеваемостью и определение того, как эти компетенции способствуют успешным результатам обучения. В процессе исследования были изучены механизмы, с помощью которых метакогнитивное осознание может быть развито и использовано ...
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Ognev D., Редколис Е. В., В кн.: Инноватика и предпринимательство: теория и практика (Выпуск 3).: М.: МАКС Пресс, 2023. С. 118–128.
This article presents the technology for conducting a TRIZ hackathon for the first time. TRIZ hackathon is a mass event for innovator teams who, over the course of several days, temporarily solve problems which formulated for them by the companies sponsoring the hackathon. Simultaneous flexibility and step-by-step planning of this event allow us to effectively manage ...
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Antonova N., Амброджий А. В., В кн.: XII Международный Форум Ассоциации Когнитивно-Поведенческой Психотерапии CBTFORUM: сборник научных статей.: СПб.: Международный институт развития когнитивно-поведенческой терапии, 2026. С. 21–29.
With the digitalization of higher education, the importance of student independence in learning is increasing. Online learning formats increase the demands on self-regulation, metacognitive skills, and intrinsic motivation of students (Köse, 2016; Sorokin, 2022). The aim of this study was to develop and empirically test a cognitive-behavioral coaching program based on the self-regulated learning (SRL) ...
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Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Behavior Genetics 2026
Functional literacy—the ability to apply reading, mathematical, and scientific knowledge in authentic contexts as operationalized by the PISA framework—is a key predictor of educational attainment, labour-market outcomes, and economic growth. Despite extensive behavioral-genetic research on cognitive ability, the heritability of competency-based literacy measures remains largely unexamined, particularly outside Western populations. The present study addresses this ...
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Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Educational Research and Evaluation 2026 P. 1–24
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Boitcov M., Adamovich K., Getman A. et al., Психологическая наука и образование 2026 Т. 31 № 2 С. 188–203
Goal setting is widely used in online education and is considered a factor contributing to student motivation and academic performance. However, existing research often overlooks how accurately students formulate their goals and
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Gnipova S., Gracheva D., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2026 Т. 1 № 2(113) С. 71–80
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Ляхова А. Г., Grigoryan E., Bultseva M. A. et al., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 2 С. 54–65
Abstract
Background. Subjective well-being (SWB) is a key factor in mental health and sustainable societal development. Positive creativity (creative activity for the benefit of others) is considered as a way to enhance SWB though the mechanisms linking them remain understudied.
Objectives. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between engagement in positive creativity and ...
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Mikhailova A., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
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Иванова Г. П., Shirkova N., Марченко А. А., М.: Русайнс, 2026.
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