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News
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.

 

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Выбор политики выплаты инвесторам:исследование рынка США

Финансовый журнал. 2022. Т. 14. № 1. С. 89–107.
Nazarova V., Иванова А. Н.

In recent years, U.S. share buyback costs have hit record highs, in part due to the 2017 Tax Reform, shareholder activity and record low borrowing costs.. The purpose of the study is to study the reasons for choosing a policy of payments to investors in American companies and the impact of share buybacks on the results of the company and the economic system. The study examined traditional theories that explain the choice of investor payout policy. The authors have highlighted the main motives of companies when making decisions on the payment mechanism. After examining the existing theoretical aspects of the choice of payment policy and the trend of US buybacks, a regression analysis of panel data was carried out to comprehensively study the causes and consequences of the choice of payment policy.

The study examined traditional theories that explain the choice of investor payout policy. The authors highlighted the main motives of companies when making decisions on the mechanism of payments. After examining the existing theoretical aspects of payment policy choices and US buyback trends, panel data regression analysis was performed to comprehensively investigate the causes and consequences of payment policy choices. The study identified management's motives for the share buyback and demonstrated the positive impact of share buybacks on the company's development.

Research target: Economics and Management
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: capital requirementsreinvestment assumptionsобратный выкуп акцийреинвестированиеdividend payment policybuybackshare buyback programsполитика выплаты дивидендовпотребность в капиталепрограммы выкупа акций
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