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NMR shifts in 3He in aerogel induced by demagnetizing fields
JETP Letters. 2018. Vol. 108. No. 12. P. 827–828.
Dmitriev V. V., Kutuzov M. S., Soldatov A. A., Yudin A. N.
Magnetic materials generate demagnetizing field that depends on geometry of the sample and results in a shift of magnetic resonance frequency. This phenomenon should occur in porous nanostructures as well, e.g., in globally anisotropic aerogels. Here we report results of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments with liquid 3He confined in anisotropic aerogels with different types of anisotropy (nematic and planar aerogels). Strands of aerogels in pure 3He are covered by a few atomic layers of paramagnetic solid 3He which magnetization follows the Curie-Weiss law. We have found that in our samples the NMR shift in solid 3He is clearly seen at ultralow temperatures and depends on value and orientation of the magnetic field. The obtained results are well described by a model of a system of non-interacting paramagnetic cylinders. The shift is proportional to the magnetization of solid 3He and may complicate NMR experiments with superfluid 3He in aerogel.
Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2026.
This volume presents the Proceedings of the 34th IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2023), held in Kobe, Japan on August 4–8, 2023. It offers a collection of peer-reviewed articles that highlight recent developments in computational and simulation research across various areas of physics. Key topics include the use of data science, quantum computing, and machine ...
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Bulakh S., Chibisov A., Srivastava A., Russian Microelectronics 2026 Vol. 55 P. 311–315
The effect of sulfur vacancies on the electronic structure of a molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) monolayer has been studied using density functional theory (DFT) methods implemented in the VASP software package. The ideal structure and systems with one and two sulfur vacancies and various options of defect localization in the MoS2 structure have been discussed. A ...
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Vangapandu E., Agrawal S., Kumar S. et al., Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 2026 Vol. 211 Article 110752
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This paper investigates the theoretical limits of object detection within isotropic scattering media using single-photon lidar. Within a simplified model, we derive the fundamental relationship between the maximum attainable detection range and the required photon count per pulse. Two distinct limiting regimes are analyzed: the ballistic photon regime, which maintains high spatial resolution but necessitates ...
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Flamarion M., Didenkulova E., Pelinovsky E., Physics Letters A 2026 Vol. 598 Article 132218
In this letter, bipolar solitary wave interactions in the Schamel equation are revisited numerically. Two simulation settings are considered: repeated collisions in a periodic domain, and the interaction of a positive solitary wave with a train of negative polarity solitary waves of equal amplitude. In the first case, when the amplitudes are comparable, the larger ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Isaev T. F., Шаров А. Н., Журнал вычислительной математики и математической физики 2026 Т. 66 № 1 С. 83–93
Исследуются свойства оптических покрытий на основе использования упрощенного симулятора ошибок в толщинах слоев покрытий при их напылении. Обосновывается возможность такого подхода. Выводятся аналитические оценки среднеквадратичного значения нормы вектора ошибок и степени коррелированности ошибок в толщинах слоев покрытия. Изучается зависимость среднеквадратичного значения нормы вектора ошибок и свойств покрытия от уровня случайных ошибок в слоях. ...
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Осипова А. М., Пилипенко С. В., Novikov D. I. et al., Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 2026 Vol. 114 Article 063522
We investigate the prospects for observing a specific spectral distortion of the cosmic microwave
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Gribova N. I., Osmanov S. V., Lyashko S. D. et al., Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 2025 No. 614 P. 1–8
Here we demonstrate nanometer thick iron garnet films with high specific Faraday rotation suitable for
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Added: October 4, 2026
Seleznev G., Fominov Yakov V., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 114 No. 7 Article 074505
Dirty superconducting films with magnetic impurities can exhibit nontrivial behavior in a magnetic field that
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Zhukov A., Chen F., Zeng Y. et al., Nanoscale 2026 Vol. 18 No. 36 P. 19223–19253
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Uglov T., Pakhlov P., Bodrov D. et al., Journal of High Energy Physics 2026 Vol. 04 Article 101
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Uglov T., Pakhlov P., Bodrov D. et al., Physical Review Letters 2026 Vol. D No. 113 Article L051102
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Дмитриев В. В., Петрова Д. В., Солдатов А. А. et al., Успехи физических наук 2024 Т. 194 № 12 С. 1310–1319
The article presents the results of experiments in superfluid 3He, performed using a vibrating wire resonator with a nematic aerogel glued to it, which allowed detecting transitions of He to new superfluid phases: to the polar phase, β-phase, and the distorted A- and β-phases. Experiments on observing the A1-phase in a nematic aerogel are also ...
Added: November 8, 2024
Dmitriev V. V., Kutuzov M. S., Soldatov A. A. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2023 Vol. 107 No. 2 Article 024507
We present the results of high magnetic field experiments in pure 3He (in the absence of 4He coverage) in nematic aerogel. In this case the aerogel strands are covered with few atomic layers of solid paramagnetic 3He, which enables the spin-exchange mechanism for 3He quasiparticles scattering. Our earlier NMR experiments showed that in low fields, ...
Added: January 16, 2024
Kameneva S.V., Popkov M. A., Tronev I.V. et al., Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics 2022 Vol. 13 No. 4 P. 404–413
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L. I. Kuzmina, Osipov, Y. V., Shaidullina, A. M., , in: Proceedings of the II Scientific Conference “Modelling and Methods of Structural Analysis” 11–13 November 2021 Moscow, Russian Federation. Volume 2497Vol. 2497: Proceedings of the II Scientific Conference “Modelling and Methods of Structural Analysis”. Issue 1.: AIP Publishing LLC, 2023. Ch. 030011.
Filtration problems are investigated when calculating foundation fortifying in free soil, when planning tunnels and underground structures to make watertight dividers in porous rock. Amid the filtering of a liquid with tiny particles through a porous frame, some of the particles are trapped in the little pores and form immovable sediment. A 1D model of ...
Added: October 31, 2023