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Jacobs and Jacobites: The Syrian origins of the name and its Egyptian Arabic interpretations

Scrinium: Journal of Patrology and Critical Hagiography. 2013. Vol. 9. P. 382–398.
Seleznyov N.

It is a conventional view that one of the most important denominations of Eastern Christianity — the Jacobites — owes its formation to the activity of the sixth‐century Syrian bishop Jacob Baradaeus, and that it was called “Jacobite” after him. However, medieval sources show that the reality was more complex than that. Works by Egyptian Arabic authors, both Muslim and Christian, surveyed in this article, are of special interest because of a peculiar theory they advance: that the name “Jacobites” was derived from the lay name of Dioscorus, the Pope of Alexandria. The present study provides a comprehensive survey of the development of the different interpretations of the origins of the term

Research target: Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies History and Archeology
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: English
Full text
Keywords: SyriaChristianitySyriacArab worldкоптыCoptsхристианский Востокарабо-мусульманский мирарабское христианствоChristian orientсирийское христианствосиро-арабское христианствоSyro-Arabic Christianity
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