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Russian Pronouns with Focus Antecedents: Coreference and Binding in Corpora
Despite a lot of interest for the factors influencing the choice of pronoun (reflexive or personal) with an antecedent in Russian, the role of the anaphotic relation—coreference or semantic binding—has been understudied, including disagreements as to the acceptability of particular data points. To clarify things, I employ large corpora (Araneum and GICR) to study the role of several factors in determining the likelihood of the pronoun being used as coreferential or bound: pronoun type (reflexive/personal), pronominal morphology (nominal/adjectival), syntactic distance to the antecedent as well as word order (cf. (Wurmbrand 2017) for German pronominals). I conclude that Russian reflexives are capable of, and frequently used with, coreferential interpretation (and more so when preposed to the antecedent) and that Russian 1st- and 2nd-person pronouns can be used as bound (i.e. as fake indexicals) when postposed.