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Диагностика трудовой мотивации в ситуации решения задач: методология и метод
The article features a new technique of work motivation diagnostics based on the new developed concept of motivational task. A motivational task is a tool for self-appraisal of the field of motivational objects allowing further reconstruction of motivational space. The conditions of the motivational task resolution have been implemented in the diagnostic procedure “Motivational Map”. The diagnostics procedure consists in multiple visual appraisal of 16 motivational objects (J.Nuttin) within a dimensional graphic space determined by 6 evaluation scales. To indicate the geometric patterns that reflect the relationship between motivational objects used the term subjective motivation space, based on the definition of subjective psychological space in modern models of multidimensional scaling. Conditions of motivational tasks are: ranking of motivational objects, determination of the subjective center of motivational space, multiple comparative evaluation of motivational objects, successive refinement of estimates motivational objects, adjusting the motivational space with a view of placing high priority motivational object. Approbation of new assesment technique was conducted on a sample of 206 financial specialists and included two series - test and retest. Collected results were compared with the scores received with the help of standard questionnaires. The construct validity of the methodology was assessed by means of the regression analysis. The scales used in the standard methodologies of work motivation assessment served as the independent variables, while the parameters registered by the developed methodology served as the dependent variables. In the course of validity analysis 32 highly important regression models were established. The results of psychometric verification of validity and reliability are presented in the article.