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News
July 9, 2026
HSE Economists Use Search Queries to Forecast Birth Rates
Researchers from the HSE Faculty of Economic Sciences have shown that the accuracy of birth rate forecasts for Russia can be improved by almost 50% by incorporating the dynamics of online search queries related to pregnancy and childbirth into forecasting models. In the best-performing models, the forecasting error fell from 4.6% to 3.2%. The findings have been published in Populations and Economics.
July 8, 2026
HSE Researchers Discover Who Eats Out in Russia-And Why
Around one-third of Russians (31.3%) rarely eat out or buy ready-made meals. The core group of active consumers—those who eat out or purchase prepared food almost every day or several times a week—accounts for only about 9% of the population. These are the findings of a study conducted by the HSE Institute for Social Policy. According to the researchers eating out is no longer a marker of high social status in Russia.
July 8, 2026
HSE University and RREDA Join Forces to Support 2026 Renewable Energy of the Planet Competition
HSE University and the Russia Renewable Energy Development Association (RREDA) have signed a partnership and information cooperation agreement to support Renewable Energy of the Planet—2026, a national competition with international participation for students and early-career researchers. Applications are open on the competition's website until September 20, 2026.

 

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Unlocking Stress Coping Mechanisms: Implications for Salivary Antioxidant Defense and Trace Element Homeostasis

Journal of Molecular Neuroscience. 2026. Vol. 76. Article 19.
Portnova G., Proskurnina E., Liaukovich K., Mikheev I., Chermashentsev G., Evgeniia I. Alshanskaia, Olga V. Martynova

This study investigates the relationship between stress coping ability, salivary antioxidant capacity (AOC), and trace element concentrations, focusing on zinc (Zn) and potassium (K). A cohort of 73 participants, divided into groups based on stress coping ability (SCA) (“adaptive”, “intermediate”, and “maladaptive”), underwent cognitive tasks while physiological and behavioral data were collected. Saliva samples were analyzed for AOC and trace elements, including Zn, K, total phosphorus (P), and total sulfur (S). Results revealed that individuals with effective stress coping strategies (the “adaptive” group) exhibited significantly higher AOC and Zn levels, along with lower K levels, compared to those with maladaptive coping abilities. Positive correlations were observed between Zn and AOC, while K showed a negative correlation with AOC. Behavioral data indicated that the “maladaptive” group demonstrated a pronounced decline in self-assessment as task difficulty increased, despite similar task performance across groups. These findings suggest that stress coping ability is a stable trait influencing physiological homeostasis, with effective coping associated with enhanced antioxidant defenses and balanced trace element regulation. The study highlights the importance of stress management in maintaining oxidative balance and emotional resilience, offering potential pathways for interventions targeting stress-related physiological and cognitive dysregulation.

Research target: Natural Sciences Psychology Medical Biotechnologies
Language: English
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Keywords: биологияstressстресснейробиологияcognitive neurosciencecognitive loadкогнитивные нейронаукибиомаркерыbiomarkersгаджетыносимые устройстваСистемная нейробиологияcognitive stressкогнитивный стрессбиомаркеры ментальных состоянийcognitive neurobiologyNeurophysiological biomarkers
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