"Этнологическая экспертиза" (продолжение дискуссии № 6-2018)

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"Этнологическая экспертиза" (продолжение дискуссии № 6-2018)

Этнографическое обозрение. 2019. № 4. С. 241–248.

Новожилов А. Г., Вахтин Н. Б., Арцемович С. А., Рожкова Ю. В., Kovalsky S., Функ Д. А.

This selection of critical comments is a continuation of the discussion which was originally published in the issue 6–2018 of Etnograficheskoe obozrenie and unfolded as a debate around arguments ex- pounded in the article “Ethnological Expert Assessment”: A Russian Experience in Evaluating the Social Impact of Industrial Projects [“Etnologicheskaia ekspertiza”: rossiiskii opyt otsenki sotsial’nogo vozdeistviia promyshlennykh proektov] by D.A. Funk. The commenters continue to reflect on the definitions, types, practices, methods, and various facets of ethnological expert assessment in Russia.

Research target: Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology Other social sciences

Language: Russian

DOI

Proceedings of the International Science Conference “Scientific research of the SCO countries: synergy and integration” - Reports in English (June 3, 2026. Beijing, PRC)

Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.

These Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientifi c workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...

Added: July 24, 2026

250 лет спустя. Наследие Революции глазами африкано-американцев (по материалам полевых исследований 2013–2015 и 2021–2022 гг.)

Bondarenko D. M., Диалог со временем 2026 № 95 С. 36–49

The article explores contemporary African Americans’ perspectives on the Revolution and its legacy, and in particular their understanding of the social, political, and cultural foundations of their country laid during that era and the results achieved on those foundations, both for American society as a whole and for its Black community. Assessments of the past, ...

Added: July 24, 2026

Gendered Dynamics in STEM Research Groups: Stereotypes, Role Allocation, and Female Students' Experiences at a Nigerian University

Ойеволе А., Savinskaya O., Journal of Social Policy Studies 2026 Vol. 24 No. 2 P. 353–368

This study uses structuration theory to examine gendered dynamics within student-led STEM research groups at a Nigerian university. While gender disparities in STEM are well-documented, comparatively little attention has been given to the micro-level interactional processes through which gender inequalities are reproduced, negotiated, and occasionally challenged, particularly in non-Western educational settings. Drawing on semi-structured interviews ...

Added: July 23, 2026

Библиометрия фольклора: русские пословицы в научных журналах

Pislyakov V., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Филология 2026 № 101 С. 175–192

This article examines the use of proverbs in academic texts—specifically, articles published in Russian research journals. For the experiment, ten proverbs were selected as the intersection of two fundamentally different paremiological surveys aimed at compiling lists of popular or common Russian proverbs. One of these surveys was conducted by the classic of paremiology, G.L. Permyakov, ...

Added: July 22, 2026

Ценностные основания классической и восстановительной медиации: сравнительный анализ двух моделей посредничества

Грудников Н. С., Пастухова Е. Г., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 198–214

Context and relevance. Mediation is a widespread form of conflict resolution with its own unique principles. Restorative justice, as a new paradigm in criminal justice, utilizes mediation as a form of implementation while adapting it to its own core concepts. Objective. The study aims to identify the differences between the value foundations of classical and ...

Added: July 22, 2026

Аналитический обзор экспериментальных исследований обыденных моральных суждений о войне

Gajiyev A., Социология: методология, методы, математическое моделирование 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 131–163

This article presents an overview of experimental studies comparing ordinary moral judgments about wars with normative models (international humanitarian law and just war theory). Based on an analysis of works in this area, a typology of research designs is proposed based on four key parameters: the object of assessment, the degree of scenario realism, the ...

Added: July 20, 2026

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Katchanov Y. L., Социологический журнал 2026 Т. 32 № 2 С. 59–77

The concept of the “scientific elite” as a heuristic principle and a framework for sociological analysis carries the implicit assumption of the inherent superiority of a small number of 'outstanding scientists.' This paper introduces the space of science as a multidimensional distribution of agents of knowledge production across relative positions. The space of science is ...

Added: July 18, 2026

Shared environment, shared mechanisms: comparing pathways to mental health outcomes among indigenous youth and youth with other ethnic backgrounds

Arina Bukina, Eritsyan K., Antonova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1824428

Background: Numerous studies have shown that indigenous populations experience poorer health outcomes compared to people with other backgrounds. However, the interpretation of these disparities remains challenging due to differences in living conditions and social environments, as well as by potential measurement-related biases. Little is known about whether the underlying mechanisms of mental health outcomes differ between ...

Added: July 15, 2026

Отходничество 2020-х гг.: что изменилось за десять лет (на примере Нижегородской области)

Pozanenko A., Социологические исследования 2026 № 6 С. 64–71

Due to persistent territorial socio-economic imbalances, some residents of Russian villages and small towns leave for a long time to work without changing their place of permanent residence. Such internal temporary labor migration is referred to by some researchers as otkhodnichestvo, and migrants as otkhodniks, by analogy with the pre–revolutionary and early Soviet migration of ...

Added: July 15, 2026

Proceedings of the International Science Conference “APPLIED RESEARCH. GLOBAL SOLUTIONS” (May 6, 2026). Istanbul. Turkey. Part 2.

Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.

Science Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientifi c workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...

Added: July 12, 2026

Социология и социальная антропология: две дисциплины или одна?

Gofman A. B., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 2 С. 9–27

This article elucidates the interconnections, disciplinary boundaries and differences between sociology and social anthropology. The author provides a number of examples from the history of both disciplines, which demonstrate their proximity and close relationship, as well as the mobility, conventionality and permeability of the boundaries between them. Many prominent representatives of each of these social ...

Added: July 9, 2026

Рождаемость российских поколений 1930-1980-х годов рождения по данным крупнейших национальных опросов женщин и данным статистики текущего учета

Zakharov S. V., Andreev E. M., Демографическое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 2 С. 4–36

The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of fertility indicators for Russian female cohorts born in the 1930s–1980s, obtained using two independent methods: (a) estimates based on the results of national surveys of women collecting information on the number of children ever born; and (b) estimates derived from specially constructed cohort age- and ...

Added: July 9, 2026

Социальное движение за исторически осведомленное исполнительство музыки: назад в будущее?

Poplavskaya A., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. 29 № 2 С. 257–273

In the booj "The End of Early Music," published by Oxford University Press in 2007, oboist and musicologist Bruce Haynes addresses questions about the evolution of music, its composition, performance, and listening. Drawing on his extensive practical and educational experience, he argues for the importance of engaging with the past. Particular attention is given to ...

Added: July 7, 2026

AI Implementation by Small Entrepreneurs in Russia: Flowers Grow also on Stones

Dormidontova Y., Central European Business Review 2026 Vol. 15 No. 2 P. 69–90

This study examines the individual factors of artificial intelligence (AI) implementation by small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) owners, based on a survey of 499 respondents in Russia. Drawing on Innovation Diffusion Theory, the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), and stakeholder-oriented sustainability approach, the analysis shows that SME owners who already use AI for private purposes are ...

Added: July 7, 2026

Смысл за страницами: какими смыслами обмениваются даритель и получатель при дарении книг

Talakauskas D., Лукин И. Ю., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. 29 № 2 С. 144–169

Gift giving is a widespread social practice with a long history, which is an important part of social relations. However, the gift giving of books may be difficult to describe with the help of classical gift exchange theories. The aim of the present study is to determine the palette of meanings exchanged between giver and ...

Added: July 7, 2026

Долгосрочная трансформация модели рождаемости в России и демографическая политика в 2006–2024 гг

Zakharov S. V., AlterEconomics (ранее - Журнал экономической теории) 2026 Т. 23 № 2 С. 429–447

This article examines changes in the quantum and structural characteristics of period and cohort fertility in Russia in the context of pro-natalist demographic policy pursued since 2006. The study assesses the significance of recent decades’ shifts for total fertility, the age profile of mothers, and their distribution by number of children born. The analysis draws ...

Added: July 7, 2026

Арт-резиденция в России: ролевая диспозиция в (пере)сборке поля современного искусства

Ryabkov Y., Леонтьева А. В., Abramov R., Социология власти 2026 Т. 38 № 2 С. 230–261

This study analyzes art residencies in Russia as institutions that bring together artists, local contexts, and stakeholders. It focuses on three key aspects: strategies for institutional positioning within the art field and in relation to stakeholders; residents' practices regarding the local context; and the nature of the residencies' interactions with local residents. The institutionalization of ...

Added: July 4, 2026

Концепция адаптивных типов в современных исследованиях экологии человека

Kozlov A., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 23: Антропология 2024 № 4 С. 81–89

The accumulation of data from classical and molecular genetics made it possible to improve our understanding of the specificity of adaptive types, which definition previously based on morpho-physiological complexes. Besides, the genetic approach allows revealing the evolutionary role of adaptive types. The study aimed to consider the formation of adaptive types as an evolutionary phenomenon going ...

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Вариабельность генов разобщающих белков UCP1 и UCP3 в связи с климатом в популяциях коренного населения Сибири и Дальнего Востока.

Kozlov A., Вершубская Г. Г., Малярчук Б. А. et al., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 23: Антропология 2024 № 3 С. 79–90

Introduction. Several studies have demonstrated a correlation between variation in genes regulating human uncoupling proteins (UCP) and environmental factors. However, the information on the intra- and interpopulation diversity of allele and genotype frequencies of UCP1 and UCP3 within the territory of Russia remains insufficient. This study aimes to investigate the intra- and inter-ethnic variability of ...

Added: June 9, 2025

Опыт применения международного подхода к оценке социального воздействия в рамках этнологической экспертизы на Западном Таймыре

Басов А. С., Kovalsky S., Сибирские исторические исследования 2021 № 3 С. 171–198

The article’s aim is twofold: on one hand, to present the authors’ experience of applying an approach, proposed by international practitioners in the field of Social Impact Assessment, in a kind of applied research specific to Russia, namely the Ethnological Expert Review; on the other, to present a theoretical argument, supported by this experience, against ...

Added: June 3, 2025

Северное поле в советской этнографии: московские экспедиции на Таймыр во второй половине XX в.

Kovalsky S., Басов А. С., Сибирские исторические исследования 2024 № 4 С. 6–58

The article examines the organization of ethnographic fieldwork con- ducted in the Taimyr Peninsula by the researchers of the Department of the North of the Institute of Ethnography of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Drawing on the analysis of archival materials and publications, the features of Taimyr expeditions are reconstructed, including their institutional ...

Added: June 3, 2025

Вариабельность генов разобщающих белков UCP1 и UCP3 в связи с климатом в популяциях коренного населения Сибири и Дальнего Востока

Introduction. Several studies have demonstrated a correlation between variations in genes regu lating human uncoupling proteins (UCP) and environmental factors. However, information on the intra- and interpopulation diversity of allele and genotype frequencies of UCP1 and UCP3 within the territory of Russia remains insufficient. This study aims to investigate the intra- and inter-ethnic variability of ...

Added: September 9, 2024

Генетические детерминанты углеводного обмена: внутри- и межэтническая вариабельность лактазы LCT, трегалазы TREH и сахаразы-изомальтазы SI у эвенков и других коренных народов Сибири

Kozlov A., Вершубская Г. Г., Малярчук Б. А. et al., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 23: Антропология 2024 № 2 С. 73–84

Introduction. The authors consider the features of genetic determinants of disaccharide assimilation as the corollary of adaptation to the environment. The aim of the study was to assess the polymorphism of the genes that determine activity of disaccharidase enzymes lactase (LCT, rs4988235), trehalase (TREH, rs2276064) and sucrase-isomaltase (SI, rs781470490) in different territorial groups of Evenks. ...

Added: September 9, 2024

КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИЕ РИСКИ СОЦИАЛЬНОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ЯМАЛО-НЕНЕЦКОГО АВТОНОМНОГО ОКРУГА

Ревич Б. А., Kharkova T. L., Проблемы прогнозирования 2023 № 4 С. 157–166

Climate warming leads to the degradation of permafrost, the destruction of road infrastructure and healthcare facilities, the deterioration in the availability of medical care, and the activation of foci of some infectious diseases. It is necessary to organize microbiological control over animal burial grounds and food storage facilities in permafrost, as well as the development ...

Added: December 5, 2023