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On the Centralizer and Conjugacy of Pseudo-Anosov Homeomorphisms
Russian Journal of Nonlinear Dynamics. 2025. Vol. 21. No. 1. P. 103–116.
Chilina E.
The present paper is devoted to the study of the dynamics of mappings commuting with pseudo-Anosov surface homeomorphisms. It is proved that the centralizer of a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism P consists of pairwise nonhomotopic mappings, each of which is a composition of a power of the pseudo-Anosov mapping and a periodic homeomorphism. For periodic mappings commuting with P, it is proved that their number is finite and does not exceed the number N, which is equal to the minimum among the number of all separatrices related to saddles of the same valency of P-invariant foliations. For a periodic homeomorphism J lying in the centralizer of P, it is also shown that, if the period of a point is equal to half the period of the homeomorphism J, then this point is located in the complement of the separatrices of saddle singularities. If the period of the point is less than half the period of J, then this point is contained in the set of saddle singularities. In addition, it is proved that there exists a monomorphism from the group of periodic maps commuting with a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism to the symmetric group of degree N. Each permutation from the image of the monomorphism is represented as a product of disjoint cycles of the same length. Furthermore, it is deduced that a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism with the trivial centralizer exists on each orientable closed surface of genus greater than 2. As an application of the results related to the structure of the centralizer of pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms to their topological classification, it is proved that there are no pairwise distinct homotopic conjugating mappings for topologically conjugated pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 8 С. 110–123
Для многокритериальных задач принятия решений по аналогии с качественной вероятностью введены понятия полной и частичной качественной важности как бинарных отношений, обладающих постулируемыми
свойствами. Предложено новое определение отношения нестрогого предпочтения на множестве вариантов решений, порождаемое качественной
важностью. Исследованы его свойства. Указаны аналитические правила,
позволяющие попарно сравнивать варианты по предпочтительности. Проведено сравнение новых отношений предпочтения с разработанными ранее для задач, ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Podinovskiy V. V., Нелюбин А. П., Автоматика и телемеханика 2026 № 7 С. 113–126
Рассматриваются задачи принятия решений, когда предпочтения оцениваются в порядковой шкале, а возможности реализации значений
неопределенного фактора описываются качественной вероятностью (полной или только частичной). Вводятся определения отношений предпочтения и безразличий на множестве стратегий. Предлагаются простые
решающие правила, позволяющие сравнивать стратегии по предпочтительности, и приводятся иллюстративные примеры. ...
Added: September 9, 2026
Chemical Papers 2026
Benzenoid hydrocarbons are structurally regular aromatic compounds, which makes them well suited for quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) studies. This study presents a QSPR analysis of nineteen benzenoid hydrocarbon species using degree-based topological co-indices. We developed a Python program to compute eleven degree-based topological co-indices from molecular graphs and evaluated their ability to explain variations in ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
B.Josephson (Nobel Prize, 1973) predicted a tunnelling effect for a system of two superconductors separated by a narrow dielectric (such a system is called Josephson junction): existence of a supercurrent through it and equations governing it. The overdamped Josephson junction is modeled by the family of differential equations on the 2-torus, dθdτ=1ω(cosθ+B+Acosτ), which is known as ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A planar dual billiard is a planar curve γ equipped with a family (σP)|P∈γ of projective involutions of the projective lines LP tangent to γ at P that fix P. A dual billiard is called rationally integrable, if there exists a rational function R(x,y) of two variables (called first integral) whose restriction to each tangent ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Alexandrov A., Glutsyuk A., Journal of Differential Equations 2026 Vol. 465 Article 114178
The overdamped Josephson junction in superconductivity theory can be modeled by the family of dynamical systems on the torus, which is known as the RSJ model. This family admits an equivalent description by a family of second-order differential equations: special double confluent Heun equations. In the present paper, we construct two new families of dynamical systems on ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Glutsyuk A., Inventiones Mathematicae 2026 Vol. 245 P. 977–1058
A caustic of a strictly convex planar bounded billiard is a smooth curve whose tangent lines are reflected from the billiard boundary to its tangent lines. The famous Birkhoff Conjecture, studied by many mathematicians, states that if the billiard boundary has an inner neighborhood foliated by closed caustics, then it is an ellipse. In the paper we study ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Prikhodko Artem, Kubrak D., Compositio Mathematica 2026 Vol. 162 No. 6 P. 1377–1438
In this follow-up paper we show that smooth Hodge-proper stacks over O𝐾 are ℚ𝑝-locally acyclic: namely the natural map between étale ℚ𝑝-cohomology of the algebraic and Raynaud generic fibers is an equivalence. This establishes the ℚ𝑝-case of general conjectures made in D. Kubrak and A. Prikhodko [p-adic Hodge theory for Artin stacks, Mem. Amer. Math. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Ismailov A., Constructive Approximation 2026
The measure of the positivity set {x ∈ [0; 2π] | f (x) > 0} of a trigonometric polynomial f is bounded from below by the Motzkin density.
We generalize the bound to polynomials in several variables and almost periodic functions.
We then use these generalizations to extend known results on Taikov’s problem. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Kucheryavyy P., Математические заметки 2026 Т. 2026 № 120 С. 380–401
В работе изучаются перестановки, возникающие при упорядочивании по возрастанию дробных долей произведений элементов фиксированной целочисленной последовательности на вещественный параметр. Исследуется количество различных перестановок, которые можно получить таким образом при изменении этого параметра от нуля до единицы. ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Осипов Д.В., Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 9 С. 130–146
Изучаются законы взаимности, связанные с комплексными линейными расслоениями на расслоениях на ориентируемые окружности. В частности, доказывается следующий закон взаимности. Пусть B – комплексное многообразие и πi:Mi→B – расслоение на ориентируемые окружности, где индекс i пробегает конечное множество. Пусть Li и Ni – комплексные линейные расслоения на каждом многообразии Mi. Закон взаимности утверждает, что сумма всех элементов (πi)∗(c1(Li)∪c1(Ni)), где (πi)∗ – ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Basalaev A., Rarovskii A., Journal of Singularities 2026 Vol. 30 P. 61–80
Saito theory associates to an isolated singularity rich structure that plays an important role in mirror symmetry. In this note we construct Saito theory for A and D type Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. Namely, for the pairs (f,G), where f defines an isolated singularity of A and D type and G is a group of symmetries of ...
Added: September 1, 2026
Rybakov M., Shkatov D., Journal of Logic and Computation 2026 Vol. 36 No. 6 Article exag026
We prove Pi-1-1-hardness, and thus lack of recursive axiomatizability, of constant-domain modal predicate logics defined by a class of Dedekind complete linear Kripke frames containing a frame with an infinitely increasing chain of worlds. The result holds even for the language with one unary predicate letter, one propositional letter, and two individual variables. ...
Added: September 1, 2026
Селянин Ф. И., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2026 Vol. 26 No. 2 P. 167–187
Minkowski mixed volume of n subpolytopes D1,…,Dn of a polytope P⊂Rn clearly does not exceed the normalized volume n!Vol(P). Equality holds if and only if the subpolytopes are interlaced, i.e., each proper face F⊊P intersects at least dim(F)+1 of the polytopes Di. Efficiently computing mixed volumes for more general collections of subpolytopes is crucial for estimating the complexity of numerically solving polynomial systems.
Motivated by relaxing the bound dim(F)+1 to dim(F), we ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., International Mathematics Research Notices 2026 Vol. 14 Article rnag146
We prove a recent conjecture of the fourth named author with P. Norbury that states a system of universal polynomial relations among the kappa classes on the moduli spaces of algebraic curves. The proof involves localization and materialization analysis of the spin Gromov–Witten theory of the projective line and is dictated by Z 2 -equivariant ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Nozdrinova E., Pochinka O., Shmukler V., Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 6 С. 71–89
Гомеоморфизмы топологических пространств называются эквивалентными по надстройке, если надстройки над ними топологически эквивалентны. В частности, топологически сопряженные гомеоморфизмы эквивалентны по надстройке. Известно, что для гомологически неприводимых гомеоморфизмов их топологическая сопряженность является необходимым и достаточным условием их эквивалентности по надстройке. Тогда как инварианты топологической сопряженности гомологически приводимых гомеоморфизмов во многих случаях являются избыточными для эквивалентности по ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Pochinka O., Chilina E., Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 3 С. 112–134
Работа посвящена исследованию сохраняющих ориентацию гомеоморфизмов трехмерных многообразий с неблуждающим множеством, состоящим из конечного числа двумерных аттракторов и репеллеров, каждый из которых является дизъюнктным объединением цилиндрически вложенных замкнутых поверхностей, ограничение некоторой степени на каждую из которых топологически сопряжено сохраняющему ориентацию псевдоаносовскому гомеоморфизму. Получена топологическая классификация модельных гомеоморфизмов, реализованных на каждом многообразии, допускающем гомеоморфизмы исследуемого класса. Доказано, ...
Added: March 3, 2026
Arzhantsev I., Mathematical Communications 2025 Vol. 30 No. 2 P. 179–189
We obtain new and improve old results on the uniqueness of addition in Lie rings and Lie algebras. A Lie
ring ℜ is called a unique addition Lie ring, or a UA-Lie ring, if any commutator-preserving bijection from ℜ to an
arbitrary Lie ring is additive. We describe wide classes of Lie rings that are not UA-Lie ...
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Filimoshina E., Shirokov D., Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras 2024 Vol. 34 Article 50
This paper investigates centralizers and twisted centralizers in degenerate and non-degenerate Clifford (geometric) algebras. We provide an explicit form of the centralizers and twisted centralizers of the subspaces of fixed grades, subspaces determined by the grade involution and the reversion, and their direct sums. The results can be useful for applications of Clifford algebras in ...
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Vyacheslav Z. Grines, Olga V. Pochinka, Ekaterina E. Chilina, Regular and Chaotic Dynamics 2024 Vol. 29 No. 1 P. 156–173
The present paper is devoted to a study of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms on three-dimensional manifolds with a non-wandering set consisting of a finite number of surface attractors and repellers. The main results of the paper relate to a class of homeomorphisms for which the restriction of the map to a connected component of the non-wandering set ...
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Grines V., Pochinka O., Chilina E., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2023.
The present paper is devoted to a study of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms on three-dimensional manifolds with a non-wandering set consisting of a finite number of surface attractors and repellers. The main results of the paper relate to a class of homeomorphisms for which the restriction of the map to a connected component of the non-wandering set ...
Added: December 20, 2023
О. В. Починка, Е. А. Таланова, Д. Д. Шубин, Математический сборник 2023 Т. 214 № 8 С. 94–107
It is known that the topological conjugacy of gradient-like 3-difepheromorphisms with a single saddle point is completely determined by the equivalence of Hopf knots on the manifold of S^2 × S^1, which are the projections of a one-dimensional saddle separatics in the basin of node point, and the ambient manifold for all such diffeomorphisms is ...
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V. Z. Grines, O. V. Pochinka, E. E. Chilina, Journal of Mathematical Sciences 2023 Vol. 270 No. 5 P. 683–692
On closed orientable 3-manifolds, we consider a class G of homeomorphisms such that the nonwandering set of each f ∈ G is the finite union of surfaces such that the restriction of some power f k on each of these surfaces is a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism. We prove that homeomorphisms of class G exist only on ...
Added: April 13, 2023
Nozdrinov A., Починка А. И., Журнал Средневолжского математического общества 2023 Т. 25 № 1 С. 531–541
In this paper we consider gradient-like Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms defined on the three-dimensional sphere S 3 . For such diffeomorphisms, a complete invariant of topological conjugacy was obtained in the works of C. Bonatti, V. Grines, V. Medvedev, E. Pecu. It is an equivalence class of a set of homotopically non-trivially embedded tori and Klein bottles ...
Added: March 22, 2023