Оповещение об отмене полномочия через реестр единой информационной системы нотариата и газету «Коммерсантъ»: юридическая сущность и последствия

Коммерческое право. Научно-практический журнал. 2025. Т. 56. № 1. С. 30–38.

Байгушева Ю. В.

According to the author, in Article 189 (1) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation the legislator established a presumption of receiving by third parties of the principal's notice of revocation of power of attorney: with the recording of the revocation in the register of the unified information system of the notary or in a newspaper publication, third parties are considered to be notified of the revocation; this presumption applies accordingly to the representative. If, while public notice of the revocation is in effect, the representative and the third party conclude a previously entrusted transaction, it has no effect for the principal; the presumption of receiving, as a rule, makes it impossible for the «Rechtsscheinvollmacht» specified in Article 189 (2) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation to arise; however, in some cases, the principal's reference to the register or newspaper publication may be regarded as an abuse of right.

Keywords: declaration of will that must be received, notice of revocation of power of attorney, public notification, presumption of receiving, power of attorney based on the appearance of right (Rechtsscheinvollmacht), волеизъявление, нуждающееся в получении, уведомление об отмене полномочия, публичное оповещение, презумпция получения, полномочие, основанное на видимости права