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Modeling of fluid flow along a small heated irregularity on the plate surface in the framework of double-deck boundary layer structure
Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics. 2026. Vol. 57. No. 3. P. 808–825.
The paper is deals with the heat transfer in the laminar flow of a viscous incompressible fluid along a plate with a small heated localized irregularity. It is well known that double- and triple-deck structures of the boundary layer arise in such flow problems. These structures make it possible, among other things, to describe the phenomenon of separation of the boundary layer behind irregularities. In this paper, we study the heat transfer in the double-deck structure of the boundary layer. The asymptotic solution with double-deck structure is constructed for the problem under consideration for large Reynolds numbers. The results of numerical simulation of heat transfer in the region near the streamlined surface are presented. In particular, the effect of the presence of a separation zone (region with vortex) on heat transfer was studied, as well as the magnitude of the heat flux from the streamlined surface. The obtained results can be used in the design of cooling systems for microsized devices.
IEEE Advancing Technology for Humanity, 2025.
Dynamics of Systems, Mechanisms and Machines (Dynamics) ...
Added: August 19, 2026
Vlasenko D., Saranskaia I., Zakharov D., European Physical Journal: Special Topics 2026 P. 1–16
Hypergraphs provide a natural framework for representing neurophysiological interactions distributed across sets of sensors. A key methodological question is how hyperedges should be defined from frequency-resolved electroencephalography/magnetoencephalography (EEG/MEG) data. We demonstrate a construction strategy in which hyperedges are obtained from canonical coherence (caCOH), an extension of coherence that estimates coupling between multidimensional signal spaces. To ...
Added: August 18, 2026
Borisov D., Katzarkov Ludmil, Sheshmani A. et al., American Journal of Mathematics 2026 Vol. 148 No. 4 P. 1075–1101
It is shown that there are globally defined Lagrangian distributions on the stable loci of derived \mathrm{Quot}-stacks of coherent sheaves on Calabi--Yau four-folds. Dividing by these distributions produces perfectly obstructed smooth stacks with globally defined -1-shifted potentials, whose derived critical loci give back the stable loci of smooth stacks of sheaves in global Darboux form. ...
Added: August 18, 2026
Богатырев А. Б., Математический сборник 2023 Т. 214 № 3 С. 106–119
Рассматривается клеточное разбиение пространства модулей вещественных кривых рода 2 с отмеченной точкой на единственном вещественном овале. Клетки перечисляются определенными графами, веса которых описывают комплексную структуру на кривой. Показано, что стягивание ребра графа приводит к корневой особенности естественного отображения из весов графа в пространство модулей кривых. ...
Added: August 14, 2026
Богатырев А. Б., Gendron Q., Успехи математических наук 2023 Т. 78 № 1 С. 209–210
Уравнение Пелля-Абеля — это функциональное уравнение вида P²-DQ² = 1, с заданным многочленом D, свободным от квадратов, и неизвестными многочленами P и Q. Мы показываем, что пространство уравнений Пелля-Абеля с фиксированными степенями D и примитивным решением P является комплексным многообразием. Мы описываем его связные компоненты с помощью эффективно вычислимого инварианта. ...
Added: August 14, 2026
Богатырев А. Б., Transactions of the Moscow Mathematical Society 2024 Vol. 85 No. 2 P. 323–337
The best uniform rational approximation of the Sign function on two intervals separated by zero was explicitly found by E. I. Zolotarëv in 1877. The natural extension of this problem to three bands was solved by E. Stiefel in 1961. We indicate the solutions overlooked by the prominent geometer and study their properties. ...
Added: August 14, 2026
Богатырев А. Б., Успехи математических наук 2026 Т. 81 № 3(489) С. 159–160
Предложена простая и эффективно реализуемая формула для изменения абелевых интегралов (включая их периоды) при вариации образующих классической группы Шоттки, представляющей риманову поврехность. ...
Added: August 14, 2026
Gendron Q., Compositio Mathematica 2025 Vol. 161 No. 7 P. 1483–1511
A Pell–Abel equation is a functional equation of the form P^2-DQ^2=1 , with a given polynomial D free of squares and unknown polynomials P and Q. We show that the space of Pell–Abel equations with the degrees of D and of the primitive solution P fixed is a complex manifold. We describe its connected components ...
Added: August 14, 2026
Yu Z., Wang J., Wang Z. et al., Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 2026 Vol. 384 P. 1–16
The integration of data-driven and knowledge-driven approaches in generative geospatial modelling (GGM) is often hindered by their mathematical incompatibilities. Here, we propose a geometric algebra (GA)-based framework that employs a unified multi-vector representation to fuse heterogeneous data and diverse knowledge. The framework facilitates structured reasoning and hypothesis generation through a task-adaptable, five-stage cycle: representation, reasoning, ...
Added: August 13, 2026
Speranski S. O., Математические заметки 2026 Т. 120 № 3 С. 470–483
We show that, in terms of closure ordinals, many infinitary calculi for ‘first-order’ logics of probability (i.e., for languages similar to those in [Abadi & Halpern 1994]) are as hard as possible: the corresponding closure ordinals coincide with the least non-constructive ordinal, denoted by $\omega_1^{\mathrm{CK}}$. ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Ali S., Bocharnikov V., Ratnikov F. et al., Sensors 2026 Vol. 26 No. 16 Article 5024
Large distributed sensor arrays require repeated recalibration as radiation damage, material aging, gain variation, and readout drift alter channel responses. We studied a high-granularity calorimeter as a large sensor array and addressed unsupervised recalibration from two unpaired datasets: a nominal reference response and an aged response with attenuated cell-wise signals. Aging was modeled by a ...
Added: August 11, 2026
Kulev Y., Maksaev A., Promyslov V., Linear Algebra and its Applications 2026 Vol. 730 P. 51–72
The notion of λ-th upper scrambling index was introduced by Huang and Liu in 2010, as a generalization of a notion considered by Akelbek and Kirkland in 2009. For a primitive digraph D, it is defined as the smallest positive integer k such that for every λ vertices of D there exist directed paths of lengths k from these vertices to a common vertex. This ...
Added: August 7, 2026
Kanunnikov A., Promyslov V., Vassilieva E., Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 2024 Vol. 31 No. 3 Article P3.6
Introduced by Goulden and Jackson in their 1996 paper, the matchings-Jack conjecture and the hypermap-Jack conjecture (also known as the b-conjecture) are two major open questions relating Jack symmetric functions, the representation theory of the symmetric groups and combinatorial maps. They show that the coefficients in the power sum expansion of some Cauchy sum for ...
Added: August 7, 2026
Spiridonov V. P., Belousov N. M., Sarkissian G. A., Analysis and Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 16 Article 96
Hyperbolic hypergeometric integrals are defined as Barnes-type integrals of products of hyperbolic gamma functions. Their reduction to ordinary hypergeometric functions is well known. We study in detail their degeneration to complex hypergeometric functions. Namely, using uniform bounds on the integrands, we prove that the univariate hyperbolic beta integral and the conical function degenerate to two-dimensional ...
Added: August 4, 2026
Gayfullin S., Kikteva V., Results in Mathematics 2026 Vol. 81 No. 5 Article 146
In this paper we obtain a criterion of flexibility for an affine complexity-zero horospherical variety. This result generalizes previously known results on flexibility of normal horospherical varieties, horospherical varieties with an action of a semisimple group, and non-normal toric varieties. ...
Added: August 3, 2026
Lunts V., Функциональный анализ и его приложения 2026 Т. 60 № 3 С. 127–129
Доказано, что канонические полуортогональные разложения производной категории диаграммной схемы индуцируют аналогичные разложения подкатегории совершенных комплексов. ...
Added: August 3, 2026
Belomestny D., Gasnikov A., Gladin E. et al., Russian Mathematical Surveys 2026 Vol. 81 No. 4(490) P. 3–90
Reinforcement learning (RL) is increasingly grounded in tools from probability, optimization, and operator theory. This survey organizes the mathematical structures that underpin the design and analysis of modern algorithms in RL. We begin from Markov decision processes (MDPs) and the Bellman operators, emphasizing contraction mappings, monotonicity, and fixed-point theory that yield convergence guarantees and rates ...
Added: August 3, 2026
A. Radomskii, Mathematical notes 2026 Vol. 119 No. 6 P. 1136–1147
We obtain an upper bound for the sum $\sum_{n\leq N} (a_{n}/\varphi (a_{n}))^{s}$, where $\varphi$ is Euler's totient function, $s\in\mathbb{N}$, and $a_{1},\ldots, a_{N}$ are positive integers (not necessarily distinct) with some restrictions. As applications, for any $t>0$, we obtain an upper bound for the number of $n\in [1,N]$ such that $a_{n}/ \varphi (a_{n})> t$. ...
Added: July 31, 2026
Абызов А. Н., Буутай П. Н., Математика и теоретические компьютерные науки 2026 Т. 4 № 2 С. 4–75
This paper is expository and methodological in nature and is devoted to the development of E.I. Zolotarev’s ideas embedded in his approach to the proof of the quadratic reciprocity law (1872). We consider extensions of Zolotarev’s approach to abstract number rings presented in the work of A. Brunyate and P.L. Clark (2015), and to finite ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Ponomarenko A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025.
This paper addresses the challenge of merging hierarchical navigable small world (HNSW) graphs, a critical operation for distributed systems, incremental indexing, and database compaction. We propose three algorithms for this task: Naive Graph Merge (NGM), Intra Graph Traversal Merge (IGTM), and Cross Graph Traversal Merge (CGTM). These algorithms differ in their approach to vertex selection ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Borisov V., Danilov V., Электросвязь 2025 № 12 С. 73–84
Представлены результаты математического моделирования процесса полевой эмиссии из катода малых размеров – одного из основных физических процессов, обеспечивающих работы многих электронных устройств, в частности FED-дисплеев (устройства, работающие на принципе полевой эмиссии), кантилеверов и т.д. Дается краткий обзор текущих результатов в области исследования, обосновывается актуальность задачи, приводятся примеры наиболее вероятного использования результатов решения задачи. Обсуждаются физические ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Burov N.A., Gaydukov R.K., Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 33 No. 2 P. 263–275
The spreading of a droplet of incompressible fluid over a substrate under the action of capillary forces and gravity is studied within a phase-field framework. An asymptotic analysis shows that the solution of the phase-field system (regularized problem) converges to the solution of the corresponding limiting problem when a regularization parameter tends to zero. The ...
Added: April 11, 2026
Didenkulova E., Flamarion M., Pelinovsky E., Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 2025 Vol. 481 Article 134815
A comparison of the statistical characteristics of a rarefied soliton gas is carried out within the framework of integrable and non-integrable equations from the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy. As examples, multi-soliton solutions of the modified KdV equation, and the modular Schamel equation are considered. A common property of the dynamics of bipolar solitons is the ...
Added: March 11, 2026
He Y., Slunyaev A., Mori N. et al., Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 2026 Vol. 488 Article 135098
Extreme wave localizations in nonlinear dispersive media, arising from modulation instability in weakly nonlinear
wave interactions, can be effectively modeled by breather solutions. These breathers are exact solutions
of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and provide accurate models for understanding and controlling unidirectional
rogue wave dynamics in numerical simulations or laboratory settings. A recent study by Y. He et ...
Added: February 12, 2026