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Commentary: Rectangularity is stronger than symmetry in interpreting 2D pictures as 3D objects
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. 2023. Vol. 17. Article 1138287.
Sawada T., Dvoeglazova M.
In this note, we are commenting on a paper by Sugihara and Pinna (2022, referred to as SP22 in this note) published in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. SP22 discussed the role of rectangularity in the perception of 3D shapes based on the results of two behavioral experiments and on their observations of some visual illusions involving 3D shapes. We point out and explain several flaws in SP22.
Nisskaya A., Беляевская Е. С., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 3 № 15 С. 89–97
Context. The preschool period is a critical stage for the development of prosocial behavior. Children begin to understand the feelings of others, and the foundations of empathy and mutual assistance are formed. Situation-specific expressions of care can develop into more stable forms when children are embedded in a system of social relationships. However, the specific characteristics ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Pavlova A., Тихомирова Т. Н., Исматуллина В. et al., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 610–632
Представлены результаты анализа психометрических свойств русскоязычной версии Шкалы личностной тревожности (STAI-T) на масштабной выборке студентов вузов Российской Федерации. Личностная тревожность отражает предрасположенность к чрезмерному проявлению тревоги в отношении широкого круга событий, восприятие их как потенциально опасных, что приводит к трудностям адаптационного характера, в том числе на этапе перехода в систему высшего образования. Уровень проявления тревожности ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Lubashevsky I., Lubashevskiy V., Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena 2026 Vol. 498 Article 135441
We develop a novel cloud-function formalism describing the dynamical relationship between sensory-information processing in large-scale brain networks (supraliminal processing) and the content of the mental representation of an observed object. The formalism combines elements of neural field theory for large-scale neural activity with the spatial characteristics of perceived objects and their embedding in the environment ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kotov A. A., Матушкина В., Котова Т. Н., Современная зарубежная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 2 С. 111–119
Контекст и актуальность. В обзоре рассматривается эффект выученного невнимания (трудности в обраще-нии внимания на информацию, которая ранее была нерелевантной) на примере категориального науче-ния. Цель теоретического обзора: сформулировать основные этапы изучения данного эффекта, обозначитьключевые работы, объясняющие факторы, влияющие на данный эффект (фактор задачи и семантическойнагруженности). Результаты. Приводятся доказательства того, что эффект рассматривается в настоящеевремя в разных ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Kotov A. A., Зайцева Е. С., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 35–54
Эффект категориальной различимости выражается во влиянии окружения целевого объекта при его запоминании: эффективность запоминания целевого объекта выше в условии его окружения объектами из той же суперординатной категории, к которой он относится, чем объектами из другой суперординатной категории.
Целью исследования было изучение эффекта категориальной различимости в условиях различной загрузки рабочей памяти – вербальной и визуальной.
Категориальная репрезентация играет ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Латыпов А. Ф., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16(3) № 3 С. 259–272
Abstract Context and relevance. The simultaneous presence of three to five age cohorts within a single organizational space makes intergenerational tension in contemporary organizations increasingly systemic, raising the need for a theoretical understanding of the nature and mechanisms of intergenerational conflicts. Objective. The article aims to provide a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of intergenerational ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinin A., Развитие личности 2025 № Спецвыпуск С. 17–20
The article outlines A.M. Dvoinin’s personal reminiscences of his teacher, the prominent psychologist Valeria Sergeevna Mukhina ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Dvoinina V. K., Dvoinin A., Natural Systems of Mind 2026 Vol. 6 No. 3 P. 18–38
Background and research problem. The prevalence of epistemically unwarranted beliefs makes it critically important to study human cognitive capacities to resist indoctrination by pseudoscientific, conspiracist, and paranormal doctrines. The research problem addressed the question of whether cognitive abilities and rationality protect against susceptibility to epistemically unwarranted beliefs. Objective. To present a theoretical analysis of contemporary ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Сапожникова М. А., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 3 С. 115–134
Russian psychology lacks validated instruments for the comprehensive assessment of commitment in romantic relationships. Existing measures primarily focus on relationship satisfaction while overlooking key determinants of relationship stability, such as accumulated investments and the perceived quality of alternatives, as conceptualized in Caryl Rusbult’s Investment Model.
The objective was to adapt and psychometrically validate the Russian-language version of the ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Akhmedjanova D., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Восемнадцатый выпуск серии учебно-методических пособий «Подготовка профессионалов для нового образования» посвящен преподаванию курса по метакогнитивной регуляции обучения на магистерской программе «Педагогическое образование» Института образования НИУ ВШЭ. Пособие систематизирует современные знания о природе, диагностике и развитии саморегуляции в образовании и призвано восполнить дефицит качественных русскоязычных публикаций, интегрирующих достижения отечественной научной школы и передовые международные исследования. Пособие ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Karpychev V., Malyutina S., Dragoy O., Brain Structure and Function 2026 Vol. 231 Article 69
Language comprehension and production are predominantly supported by the left-lateralized language-related network (LRN). However, right-hemispheric homologs of the language regions can also contribute to language processing, resulting in reduced left-hemispheric language lateralization. To date, it remains unclear whether less left-hemispheric language lateralization is associated with the recruitment of other non-language networks and their interaction with ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Аверьянова Варвара Андреевна, Sherbakova O., Вопросы психолингвистики 2022 Т. 53 № 3 С. 42–61
The article presents the results of the research aimed at building the framework for in-depth analysis of comprehension of implicit meanings in verbal texts. The existing approaches to studying implicit meanings and text comprehension are described, and common features of the cognitive processes underlying text comprehension are highlighted to provide the basis for further research. ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Sherbakova O., Обольская В. А., Вопросы психолингвистики 2023 Т. 55 № 1 С. 112–127
The article describes the second part of the research aimed at developing the framework for studying the comprehension of implicit meanings of verbal texts. The uniqueness of the proposed framework stems from the combination of psychological and linguistic methodologies. We outline the current approaches to the phenomenon of text comprehension along with its classifications available ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Sherbakova O., Обольская В. А., Культурно-историческая психология 2024 Т. 20 № 4 С. 31–39
The article describes an interdisciplinary framework which we have developed to study verbal text comprehension based on a combination of psychological and linguistic approaches. The comprehension phenomenon is considered to be a result of a reversible transformation between verbal symbols and mental images of the to-be-comprehended material, with the obligatory condition of preserving its semantic ...
Added: September 28, 2026
University Professors Press, 2026.
The pandemic didn't just disrupt our routines - it cracked open the existential founfations of how we live, work, grieve, and connect. "COVID-19 and Beyond" gathers leading voices in existential, humanistic, and positive psychology to ask the questions that outlasted the lockdowns: How do people find meaning under prolonged threat? Why did some of us emerge ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Leontiev D., Психологический журнал 2025 Т. 46 № 6 С. 146–150
Статья рассматривает последние десятилетия истории мировой и отечественной психологии через призму введенного автором понятия «закрытый перелом» начала 1970-х гг., под которым понимается ранее не описанная веха в истории мировой психологии. Под влиянием целой совокупности причин на этом рубеже наблюдается ряд тектонических изменений, относящихся как к социальной и организационной структуре научного сообщества, так и к методологии, ...
Added: September 27, 2026
Savochkin A., Shklyaev A., Galatenko A. V., Journal of Economic Theory 2025 Vol. 225 Article 105991
We study the Smooth Ambiguity decision criterion in the dynamic setting to understand when it can satisfy the Dynamic Consistency and Consequentialism properties. These properties allow one to rewrite the decision criterion recursively and solve for optimal decisions by Dynamic Programming. Our result characterizes the possibility of having these properties through a condition that resembles ...
Added: April 21, 2025
Myrov V., Gorina E., Vodorezova K. et al., Journal of Mathematical Psychology 2024 Vol. 123 Article 102885
Within an Ames room, the perceived size of objects, such as people, changes dynamically when the objects move about within the room. The shape of the Ames room is not actually rectangular but it is perceived to be rectangular. Unfortunately, the geometrical properties of the Ames room have often been misunderstood, and rooms that have ...
Added: October 17, 2024
Koshmanova E., Dvoeglazova M., Myrov V. et al., Perception 2024 Vol. 53 No. 11-12 P. 817–820
The Ames room illusion is one of the best-known geometrical illusions but its geometrical properties are often misunderstood. This study discusses the differences in the geometrical properties between the original Ames room and what have been often referred to as “Ames rooms” in recent studies. ...
Added: September 23, 2024
Dvoeglazova M., Sawada T., Vision Research 2024 Vol. 221 Article 108433
Rectangularity and perpendicularity of contours are important properties of 3D shape for the visual system and the visual system can use them asa prioriconstraints for perceivingshape veridically. The presentarticle provides a comprehensive review ofpriorstudiesofthe perception of rectangularity and perpendicularity anditdiscussestheir effects on3D shape perception from both theoretical and empiricalapproaches. It has been shown that the ...
Added: May 21, 2024
Sawada T., Rozhkova G., i-Perception 2020 Vol. 11 No. 1 P. 1–5
The autostereogram was discovered in the 1840s and again in the 1960s. It is acknowledged that Pete Stephens re-discovered the autostereogram serendipitously when he constructed an image with a repetitive pattern manually in the late 1960s. But, the principle and application of the autostereogram was described by Lev Mogilev from Irkutsk State University earlier in ...
Added: December 7, 2019
Savelyeva O. O., Энергия: экономика, техника, экология 2019 № 6 С. 43–49
The history of devices for creating visual illusions is described: panoramas, cosmores, etc. ...
Added: June 2, 2019