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Научно-педагогическая школа источниковедения Историко-архивного института: эпистемологические основания, институциональное оформление
Magistra Vitae: электронный журнал по историческим наукам и археологии. 2023. № 2. С. 181–192.
The purpose of the work is to show the development of the phenomenological concept of source studies and the Identification on its conceptual basis of the Scientific and Pedagogical School of Source Studies of the Historical and Archival Institute in the 1940s-1950s. The Scientific and Pedagogical School of Source Studies goes back in epistemological grounds to the Russian version of neo-Kantianism at the turn of the 19-20 centuries, progressively develops throughout the middle of the 20 – beginning of the 21 century, reaches its peak in the concept of cognitive history by O.M. Medushevskaya. In the 1940s and 1950s the development of the A.S. Lappo-Danilevsky’s concept of source studies by A.I. Andreev and the Department of Auxiliary Historical Disciplines led by him, and then by A.T. Nikolaeva, followed the path of developing an autonomous object of source studies – a system of types of historical sources. This determines the disciplinary status of source studies as an independent (sub)discipline of historical science. The structural paradigm of source studies is investigated in the context of European science, correlates with structural history in Germany and the second generation of the Annals School.
Language:
Russian
Keywords: научно-педагогическая школа источниковеденияисторический источникhistorical sourceО.М. МедушевскаяA.S. Lappo-DanilevskyO.M. Medushevskayaclassification of historical sourcesstructural historyструктурная историяклассификация исторических источниковScientific and Pedagogical School of Source Studies of the Historical and Archival InstituteA.I. AndreevA.T. NikolaevaА. С. Лаппо-ДанилевскийА. И. АндреевА. Т. Николаева
Uspensky B. A., Словесность и история 2026 № 3 С. 291–297
The publication is dedicated to Vladimir Ivanovich Malyshev (1910–1976), an outstanding 20th-century archaeographer and the founder of the Repository of Ancient Manuscripts (Drevlekhranilishche) of the Institute of Russian Literature (Pushkinskii Dom) in St. Petersburg. The author recalls his conversations with V. I. Malyshev. Along with several episodes from the scholar's archaeographic work and events during ...
Added: October 22, 2026
Pochekaev R. Y., Studia Turkologica 2026 Т. 1 № 2 С. 4–12
The goal of article is an attempt to clarify the meaning of the term “buralozhnik” which is met in edicts (yarliks) of the Golden Horde khans to Russian metropolitans. The historiography of the question is analyzed since the works of the 19th c. (by I. D. Belyaev, I. N. Berezin, etc.) to the publications of ...
Added: October 21, 2026
Kavtaradze S., Коровин И. Ю., Царин В. Е., Журнал ВШЭ по искусству и дизайну 2026 № 11 (3|2026) С. 122–211
The article is dedicated to the history of the design and construction of the Metropol Hotel building in Moscow, primarily its facades. This Art Nouveau monument has become a kind of manifesto of this Russian variant of the style, which involved the most famous architects and artists of the time. It is generally accepted at present ...
Added: October 20, 2026
Боголюбов Е. А., Попов А. К., Ежегодник финно-угорских исследований 2026 Т. 20 № 3 С. 387–397
The article examines the problems of nation-building in the North-West of the RSFSR, describes the shortcomings of native legislation in relation to the Autonomous Region of Komi (Zyryan) in the 1920s. Tribal councils were established in the RSFSR as early as the first half of the 1920s. At the same time, individual regions adopted their ...
Added: October 18, 2026
Nikolay Sarkisyan, Revolutionary Russia 2025 Vol. 38 No. 1 P. 1–23
This article examines the emergence and evolution of revolutionary museology in Imperial Russia between 1901 and 1917, addressing a previously understudied aspect of revolutionary culture. By analysing four successive attempts to establish revolutionary museums – the Russian Museum in Geneva (1901–1902), Maxim Gorky’s initiative on Capri (1912–1913), Vladimir Burtsev’s various projects, and the Petrograd House ...
Added: October 14, 2026
ИДВ РАН, 2026.
This paper addresses the issue perceiving the national Vietnamese costume as a tool of cultural representation in the context of official state events held in Vietnam and abroad. The study focuses on specific cases of protocol visits, meetings, forums, and beauty contests, where the ao dai and other types and elements of national clothing are ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Dadykina M., Известия Российской академии образования 2026 Т. 2 № 74 С. 50–65
In modern economic law, the concept of "business entity" refers to an individual or legal entity (or association) en- gaged in economic activity for profit. Since the concept of a legal entity in Russia only fully developed in the late 18th century, the use of this term in the context of the Russian economy of ...
Added: October 12, 2026
М.: Весь мир, 2025.
Коллективная монография представляет собой результат трехлетней исследовательской работы, объединившей учёных разных специальностей и возрастов в рамках одноименного исследовательского проекта РНФ №23-18-00621, который реализовывался на базе Института всеобщей истории РАН.
В книге представлен новый взгляд на географию и идеологию феномена «глобальной холодной войны» в период «долгих семидесятых» годов (1964-1982 гг.). Авторы уделяют особое внимание явлению «революционных столиц» ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Kanaev A. A., Вестник Пермского университета. Серия: История 2026 № 3(74) С. 159–168
The current article is dedicated to the specifics of how the image of the “East” correlated with Russian national identity in the political languages of Russian nationalists in the 1990s. The focus is on situations in which certain positive features of the imaginary “East,” as opposed to the “West,” were associated with the Russian nation. ...
Added: October 10, 2026
Seleznev M., Vestnik Drevnei Istorii 2026 Vol. 3 No. 86 P. 589–592
The article reconstructs the 'biography' of an alleged (in fact, non-existent) fragment of
4QDeutq said to contain a non-Masoretic reading of Deut 32 : 8. It traces how erroneous
references to the fragment emerged during the preliminary publication of the Scrolls in the
1950s, the scholarly attention this fragment received, its eventual disappearance from Qumran
studies after the official ...
Added: October 9, 2026
Абзалов Л. Ф., Гатин М., Мустакимов И. А. et al., Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья 2026 № 22 С. 395–406
The article is devoted to the analysis of the office of mushrif in the states of traditional Orient. The sources and researches characterize this institution in different ways. One authors consider mushrif as a representative of a treasure office, others states that he was a kind of ‘undercover agent” who fulfilled ruler’s secret orders in ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Popov A., Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2025 Vol. 95 No. 6 P. 689–699
The article examines the export of Soviet oil to the CMEA countries in 1965–1985, relying on statistical data from declassified collections of Foreign Trade of CMEA Member Countries, which are being made available to scholars for the first time. The author argues that economic motives played a significant role in the expansion of Soviet oil ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Rezvykh P. V., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Философия 2026 Т. 30 № 1 С. 127–143
The issue delivers an analysis of schellingian motives in the later works by A.F. Losev. The author brings information about Losev’s retrospective evaluation of Schelling’s influence on the formation of his own philosophical approach, it’s specific character and it’s grade. The author shows that all the main investigation projects of the later Losev which have ...
Added: October 7, 2026
Khlevniuk O. V., Journal of Slavic Military Studies 2026 Vol. 39 No. 3 P. 447–466
The Gulag as a system of terror and forced labor was the
cornerstone of Soviet mobilization efforts in the 1930s.
Paradoxically, during the war with Nazi Germany, the
Gulag’s capacities and economic significance did not grow,
but in fact declined, contrary to what one would expect. The
massive use of prisoners as a source for replenishing the
army and the huge ...
Added: October 7, 2026
Selin A. A., Яблокова И. В., Вспомогательные исторические дисциплины 2026 Т. 45 № 3 С. 609–619
This article examines the possibility of reconstructing the archives of the Novgorod Prikaznaya Izba (office) from the late 16th and early 17th centuries, the materials of which were partially destroyed and partially scattered across various archival repositories. Some of these materials have been introduced into scholarly circulation, while others remain unidentified. There is a debate ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Popov A., Pivovarov N. Y., Russian Review 2026 Vol. 85 No. 4 P. 461–477
This article challenges the conventional narrative that the transferable ruble was conceived as a Soviet means of challenging Western financial hegemony. Drawing on previously unpublished archival mate rial from Russian state archives, it argues that the currency emerged primarily from a pragmatic need to settle accumulated debts within the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA). ...
Added: October 5, 2026
[б.и.], 2026.
This collection presents papers from the 17th All-Russian Scientific Conference (2026), attended by staff and students from Russian higher education institutions, school teachers, and professionals from libraries and archives engaged in research on national history and historiography. ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Поликарпова Д. А., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 432–441
This article is a review of Natalia Samutina's collection of texts «This Music is Too Beautiful: texts on cinema and more» (Moscow: Novoye Literaturnoye Obozrenie, 2025), edited by the author's colleagues, Boris Stepanov and Irina Kaspe. Considering the volume as a «seismograph of time», the author reconstructs the intellectual context of Russian film theory in ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Rumyantseva M., Казаков Р. Б., В кн.: Актуальные проблемы источниковедения : материалы VIII Междунар. науч.-практ. конф., Витебск, 24–26 апр. 2025 г. В 2 т.Т. 1.: Витебск: ВГУ имени П.М. Машерова, 2025. С. 21–24.
Рассматривается биография и научное наследие профессора Московского государственного историко-архивного института Моисея Наумовича Черноморского (1913-1980). Особое внимание уделяется его вкладу в источниковедение советский истории. ...
Added: July 4, 2025
Казаков Р. Б., Rumyantseva M., В кн.: Научное наследие профессора А.П. Пронштейна и актуальные проблемы исторической науки (к 105-летию со дня рождения выдающегося российского ученого).: Ростов н/Д: Издательство Южного федерального университета, 2024. С. 18–26.
Added: February 14, 2025
Rumyantseva M., В кн.: Стены и мосты: междисциплинарные подходы в исторических исследованиях.: М.: Изд-во РГГУ, 2023. С. 172–180.
Added: February 12, 2025
Rumyantseva M., Ученые записки Петрозаводского государственного университета 2023 Т. 45 № 2 С. 55–62
Traced the transformation of the source study – from component of the methodology of history in the second half of XIX – early XX century – in the discipline/subdiscipline of historical science in the 1950-1970s and then, at the turn of XX–XXI centuries – in the scientific direction in correlation with the change of models ...
Added: February 12, 2025
Permiakova P., Khusyainov T., В кн.: Страницы Выборгской истории. Книга восьмая.: Выборг: Выборгский объединённый музей-заповедник, 2024. С. 154–163.
The article examines the use of postcards as a source for local history and regional studies. Postcards, as multimodal sources, enable analysis of both illustrations and message texts, which provide diverse information. The texts, sometimes combined with visual elements, form the basis for analyzing everyday life in Vyborg. The study focuses on communication among Vyborg's ...
Added: January 28, 2025
Kholmatov T., Историко-географический журнал 2024 Т. 3 № 1 С. 98–107
В публикацию включены письма О. М. Медушевской В. К. Яцунскому за 1956–1966 гг. Они представляют ценность для исследования начального этапа научно педагогического пути О. М. Медушевской, который связан с исторической географией и историей географического знания. Основная тематика писем — работа О. М. Медушевской на кафедре вспомогательных исторических дисциплин Московского государственного историко-архивного института (МГИАИ), подготовка к ...
Added: March 12, 2024