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August 18, 2026
HSE Scholar Presents Research on Postcards in Brazil and South Korea
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Refined Littlewood identity for spin Hall–Littlewood symmetric rational functions

Algebraic Combinatorics. 2023. Vol. 6. No. 1. P. 37–51.
Gavrilova S.

Fully inhomogeneous spin Hall–Littlewood symmetric rational functions $F_{\lambda}$ are multiparameter deformations of the classical Hall–Littlewood symmetric polynomials and can be viewed as partition functions in 𝔰𝔩(2) higher spin six vertex models.

We obtain a refined Littlewood identity expressing a weighted sum of $F_{\lambda}$’s over all signatures $\lambda$ with even multiplicities as a certain Pfaffian. This Pfaffian can be derived as a partition function of the six vertex model in a triangle with suitably decorated domain wall boundary conditions. The proof is based on the Yang–Baxter equation.

Research target: Mathematics
Language: English
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Keywords: симметрические функцииHall-Littlewood symmetric functionsшестивершинная модельSix vertex model
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