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July 1, 2026
Scientists Discover Why Europium 'Misbehaves'
Europium is a rare-earth metal responsible for the pure red glow in displays and other luminescent materials. For a long time, however, it refused to emit light when surrounded by certain organic molecules known as acylpyrazolone ligands. Chemists have now uncovered the reason: in europium complexes with these ligands, a 'black window' appears—a charge-transfer state in which the energy absorbed by the ligand is dissipated as heat rather than emitted as light. Understanding this mechanism opens the way to designing more efficient red-emitting materials for displays, fluorescent thermometers, and chemical sensors. The results have been published in Dalton Transactions.
June 30, 2026
HSE Economists Reveal How the Wage Gap Emerges Among Vocational School Graduates
HSE researchers examined the careers of 600,000 graduates of Russian secondary vocational education programmes and found that at the start of their careers, the gender wage gap reaches 23%, doubling after three years. This disparity is largely due to male and female students choosing different occupations when enrolling in vocational schools. These were the findings made by Sergey Roshchin, Natalya Yemelina, and Ksenia Rozhkova from of the HSE Faculty of Economic Sciences. The article has been published in Educational Studies.
June 25, 2026
HSE Researchers Make Aldehydes Perform Dual Function
Chemists from HSE University have discovered a way to carry out a reductive addition reaction without using an external reducing agent. Instead, the required 'resource' is supplied by the aldehyde itself, one of the reaction participants. This approach helps prevent unwanted side reactions, reduces toxicity, and simplifies the production and synthesis of organic molecules, including those used in the manufacture of medicines. The study has been published in Journal of Catalysis.

 

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Terahertz Hot Electron Bolometer Coherent and Direct Detectors Utilizing Si Waveguiding Structures

IEEE 8th All-Russian Microwave Conference (RMC). 2022. Vol. 2022. P. 19–22.
Shurakov A., Prikhodko A., Belikov I., Goltsman G.

Terahertz coherent and direct detectors are in demand by numerous scientific and practical applications. Both cryogenic and room temperature detectors find use in astronomical, medical and security systems. Driven by the enlarged society needs for data transfer rates, they are also becoming of interest in terahertz communication area. Integrated Si photonic crystals are recently proposed as beneficial platform for terahertz integrated circuits. Some designs of Si power distribution networks including basic passive components already appear. However, development of nonlinear frequency conversion devices naturally compliant with the platform is at an early stage. In addition to integrability, the platform enables significant reduction of propagation losses as compared to widely used metallic waveguides at terahertz frequencies. In this paper, we overview conventional designs of input optics and power distribution networks of terahertz detectors. We also report on our recent developments in design and fabrication of terahertz HEB-based coherent and direct detectors making use of Si waveguiding structures.

Research target: Nanotechnologies Electronics and Electrical Engineering
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: photonic crystal waveguide
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