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俄罗斯国家统一考试制度: 历史沿革与主要内容
Journal of Comparative Education. 2021. No. 335(05). P. 72–86.
Yulia N., 梁 灿., 柯 政.
More than two decades of testing took place before Russian Unified State Exam became compulsory throughout the country in 2009. There had been a heated debate on the topic during this process. The reason is closely related to the Soviet university entrance exam system. The Soviet university entrance exam system experienced a process from exempt from admission exam system to free application and again to classified enrollment and comprehensive selection. Candidate student and admission rules at each stage were adjusted to varying degrees. This process reflected the Soviet university entrance exam system. The system continuously explores the balance between the number and quality of students, test scores and practical experience, national plans, and university autonomy. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Russia immediately adjusted the university admission policy and began The Unified State Exam experiment in 1997. The unified examination experiment continued to improve the examination method, the difficulty of the test questions, and the enrollment rules, this caused widespread discussion. At the same time, it has accumulated a lot of experience and laid the foundation for nationwide implementation. In 2009, The Unified State Exam was officially implemented nationwide. During the implementation of The Unified State Exam four aspects have the greatest impact and attracted the most attention and discussion: the subjects and scores of the unified exam, the admission policy, the system of make-up examination and exam fairness. In the process of the implementation of the unified exam, the policy was gradually revised and improved. Historical results show that the unified exam is good for improving the quality of modern education and cultivating professional talents. However, how to solve unified examination system’s contradictions, how to implement people-oriented, and realize all-round development is Russian’s enrollment system forwarding direction.
Iskakova B., Kleinlein E. V., Prisyazhniuk D. et al., European Journal of Education 2026 Vol. 61 No. 3 Article 70810
This study examines pre-service teachers' (PSTs) attitudes towards inclusive education in Germany and Russia and investigates how they relate to teacher training curricula and teacher educators' discourse. A mixed-methods design was used, including an online survey of PSTs (n = 460) with an open-ended question, curriculum review and exploratory interviews with university educators in both contexts. The ...
Added: August 3, 2026
Biryuk D., Journal of Economics and Social Sciences 2019 No. 15 P. 69–71
The paper is devoted to the study of the mechanism and competencies needed for developing managerial skills through training courses on managerial struggle, which are necessary not only in the field of business and management, but also in other spheres of public life. The technology of these trainings was developed by Vladimir Tarasov. The influence ...
Added: July 29, 2026
Biryuk D., Gaudeamus Igitur 2020 № 1 С. 46–47
The article is devoted to the study of the mechanism and competencies necessary for the development of managerial skills through training courses on managerial struggle, which are necessary in the field of business and management. The article describes the impact of this technology on the development of necessary skills, as well as techniques used during ...
Added: July 29, 2026
Издательство Центра современных образовательных технологий, 2025.
This collection contains materials from the Second International Scientific and Practical Forum
"Teaching Arabic in the Modern World: Traditions and Innovations," held on November 15-16, 2025, by the Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Educational Center at the E.M. Primakov Regional Gymnasium, an autonomous non-profit general education organization, in partnership with the Institute of Oriental Studies of the ...
Added: July 28, 2026
Nefedova A., Marinina E. I., Antonova E. et al., М.: ИСИЭЗ ВШЭ, 2026.
В работе отражены результаты масштабного социологического исследования возможностей по реализации индустриальной аспирантуры, выполненного Институтом статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики» (ИСИЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ)
при поддержке Минобрнауки России. Рассмотрена международная практика применения подобного формата подготовки научных кадров высшей квалификации. Приведены мнения представителей университетов и компаний о востребованности и перспективах индустриальной аспирантуры в нашей стране, а также суждения ...
Added: July 28, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
These Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference –
research papers and thesis reports of scientifi c workers. They examine technical,
juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal
with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research
questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 24, 2026
Maloshonok N., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2026 Т. 24 № 2 С. 331–352
Дальневосточный федеральный округ (ДВФО) сталкивается с дефицитом высококвалифицированных кадров, что актуализирует вопросы качества высшего образования и формирования человеческого капитала в регионе. Одним из инструментов оценки образовательной среды в международной практике выступает концепция студенческой вовлеченности, рассматриваемая как индикатор участия студентов в образовательных практиках, способствующих обучению и развитию. Цель статьи заключается в выявлении особенностей студенческой вовлеченности в вузах ДВФО и определении их значения для образовательной политики региона. ...
Added: July 23, 2026
Abankina I., Зиньковский К. В., Креативные индустрии 2025 Т. 1 № 1 С. 53–66
The article presents an analysis of the demand for higher education in various fields of study in the context of public policy, the study is based on data from the HSE research “Monitoring of reception quality” for 2018–2024. The article proves that higher education in the creative industries sector directly depends on the income level ...
Added: July 20, 2026
Abankina I., Зиньковский К. В., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2025 Т. 3 № 68 С. 299–308
The article presents an analysis of the demand and supply in higher education in various fi elds in the context of public policy. By studying the demand from families for various higher education programs, three areas of public policy are identifi ed that directly affect the supply and demand in higher education. The fi rst ...
Added: July 20, 2026
Stognieva O., Новикова В. П., М.: Флинта, 2026.
Инновационный курс английского языка для специальных целей для студентов педагогических вузов предлагает погружение в актуальный образовательный дискурс: от вопросов воспитания и когнитивного развития детей и подростков до переосмысления роли школы в цифровую эпоху. Содержательной основой курса выступают аутентичные мультимодальные материалы, позволяющие анализировать глобальные тренды современных образовательных систем и подходов. Издание идеально подходит вузам, стремящимся подготовить ...
Added: July 16, 2026
Абрамова И. О., Аду Я. Н., Анише Т. Э. et al., Институт Африки РАН, 2025.
Данная монография посвящена анализу концепции суверенитета африканских государств как в теоретическом, так и практическом ключе. Рассматриваются экономический, ментальный, языковой и культурный, информационный и образовательный аспекты африканского суверенитета. Исследуется роль региональных интеграционных группировок, а также внешних акторов в контексте суверенизации Африки. Особое внимание уделяется роли РФ в укре- плении суверенитета стран континента.
Монография формирует целостное представление по ...
Added: July 13, 2026
Samoilov O., Морозов З. А., Петухова Д. Р. et al., Психология человека в образовании 2023 Т. 4 № 5 С. 519–535
Introduction. The article presents a systematic review of psychological research focusing on metacognitive regulation of learning effectiveness through digital educational technologies (DET). Digital technologies are often used in education. Over the past years, self-regulated learning, i.e., the practice of using digital technologies to manage learning activities, has been gaining momentum. However, the specifics of such ...
Added: July 13, 2026
Korchak A., Costley J., Fanguy M., COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION OPEN 2026 Vol. 11 Article 100390
Generative AI (Gen-AI) tools have gained immense popularity among university students, offering advantages such as reduced time for assignment preparation, enhanced product quality, and accelerated learning. When combined with the benefits of collaborative learning (CL), the group use of Gen-AI holds significant potential. The present study aims to explore how students use Gen-AI during the ...
Added: July 13, 2026
Stognieva O., Murashova N., Journal of Asia TEFL 2026 Vol. 23 No. 2 P. 490–505
This study investigates the impact of different prompt design strategies on the performance of GPT-4 in
assessing undergraduate reports within an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context. As Large
Language Models (LLMs) increasingly integrate into educational assessment, understanding how
prompt engineering affects grading accuracy and alignment with human judgment is crucial. Three
prompt design methods—TELeR Taxonomy, Six strategies ...
Added: July 12, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
Science Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientifi c workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal
with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 12, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
Scientific Forum Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientific workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 10, 2026
Сорокин П. А., Bochaver A. A., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 118–131
Context and relevance. Information security for children and adolescents is currently a key subject of interdisciplinary research and practice. Data from Russian and international studies indicate a high prevalence of threats to the information security of minors, the main ones being cyberbullying, personal data theft, online pedophilia, involvement in destructive subcultures and movements, manipulation of minors ...
Added: July 7, 2026
Voronina Y., Kuryan M., Вестник Мининского университета 2025 Т. 13 № 4 Статья 2
Introduction. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in the educational process is expanding, particularly in teaching English writing. Despite this growth, there remains a need for deeper exploration into how AI can enhance the effectiveness of teacher feedback received by students on their written works. This study aims to investigate collaborative approaches between teacher ...
Added: July 6, 2026
Stratified Ambitions: Family Social Origin and Unequal Early Career Outcomes among Russian Graduates
Nikitin M., Maltseva V., Journal of Youth Studies 2026 P. 1–20
This article examines how family social origin shapes early career outcomes among university graduates in Russia, focusing on differences in job task content rather than conventional indicators such as wages or occupational status. The study combines longitudinal panel data from the Trajectories in Education and Careers project with biographical interviews to analyse both structural patterns and the ...
Added: July 4, 2026
Velikaya E. V., Baranova T., Джахангирова В. С. et al., M.: Национальный книжный центр, 2026.
Учебное пособие предназначено для обучения академическим навыкам чтения, говорения и письма на основе статей из научно-популярных журналов по различным профилям: образование, программирование, лексика гейм-дизайна, продуктовые исследования, создание цифровых продуктов для различных сфер жизни, UX-исследования и юзабилити-тестирование, маркетинг игр и цифровых продуктов. Упражнения, разработанные для каждого урока, ориентированы на развитие профессионального вокабуляра, написание обобщений (summary) и ...
Added: July 3, 2026
Isakov V., European and Asian Law Review (Россия) 2024 Т. 7 № 3 С. 28–35
The article reveals the role of S. S. Alekseev in the formation and development of legal education in the country. The importance of the textbooks and teaching aids he wrote was highly appreciated. The features of the teaching style are shown. The article describes the practice of organizing and operating a methodological seminar created by ...
Added: February 27, 2026
Research, Policymaking, and Innovation. Teacher and Education Development in Belt and Road Countries
Singapore: Springer, 2023.
This book presents an update on teacher and education development research, policymaking and innovation within the Belt and Road Countries. It illustrates cases from 18 Belt and Road countries: Albania, Cambodia, China, Hungary, India, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lithuania, Malaysia, Mongolia, Qatar, Russia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan and Turkey. It identifies regularities and patterns of ...
Added: May 2, 2023
Prakhov I., Bugakova P., British Journal of Sociology of Education 2023 Vol. 44 No. 3 P. 558–583
Despite the unified system of admission to universities in Russia, applicants can still face unequal access to higher education. This article analyzes the barriers which restrict the inter-regional accessibility of higher education. We propose an analytical model, reflecting the direct and indirect influence of family, schools, and location on the educational strategies of youth, assuming ...
Added: January 26, 2023
Belov A., Русь, Россия. Средневековье и Новое время 2017 № 5 С. 581–589
The study, based on the unpublished archival documents, describes the school system of the city of Moscow on the eve of Catherine II’s education reform. Special attention is paid to private institutions and pensions. ...
Added: September 9, 2020