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Деревья как средство моделирования неразрешимых проблем
Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Прикладная математика. 2023. № 1. С. 5–23.
Publication based on the results of:
Осипов Д.В., Математический сборник 2026 Т. 217 № 9 С. 130–146
Изучаются законы взаимности, связанные с комплексными линейными расслоениями на расслоениях на ориентируемые окружности. В частности, доказывается следующий закон взаимности. Пусть B – комплексное многообразие и πi:Mi→B – расслоение на ориентируемые окружности, где индекс i пробегает конечное множество. Пусть Li и Ni – комплексные линейные расслоения на каждом многообразии Mi. Закон взаимности утверждает, что сумма всех элементов (πi)∗(c1(Li)∪c1(Ni)), где (πi)∗ – ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Basalaev A., Rarovskii A., Journal of Singularities 2026 Vol. 30 P. 61–80
Saito theory associates to an isolated singularity rich structure that plays an important role in mirror symmetry. In this note we construct Saito theory for A and D type Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds. Namely, for the pairs (f,G), where f defines an isolated singularity of A and D type and G is a group of symmetries of ...
Added: September 1, 2026
Rybakov M., Shkatov D., Journal of Logic and Computation 2026 Vol. 36 No. 6 Article exag026
We prove Pi-1-1-hardness, and thus lack of recursive axiomatizability, of constant-domain modal predicate logics defined by a class of Dedekind complete linear Kripke frames containing a frame with an infinitely increasing chain of worlds. The result holds even for the language with one unary predicate letter, one propositional letter, and two individual variables. ...
Added: September 1, 2026
Селянин Ф. И., Moscow Mathematical Journal 2026 Vol. 26 No. 2 P. 167–187
Minkowski mixed volume of n subpolytopes D1,…,Dn of a polytope P⊂Rn clearly does not exceed the normalized volume n!Vol(P). Equality holds if and only if the subpolytopes are interlaced, i.e., each proper face F⊊P intersects at least dim(F)+1 of the polytopes Di. Efficiently computing mixed volumes for more general collections of subpolytopes is crucial for estimating the complexity of numerically solving polynomial systems.
Motivated by relaxing the bound dim(F)+1 to dim(F), we ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., International Mathematics Research Notices 2026 Vol. 14 Article rnag146
We prove a recent conjecture of the fourth named author with P. Norbury that states a system of universal polynomial relations among the kappa classes on the moduli spaces of algebraic curves. The proof involves localization and materialization analysis of the spin Gromov–Witten theory of the projective line and is dictated by Z 2 -equivariant ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Kazaryan M., Dunin-Barkowski P., Bychkov B. et al., Communications in Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 407 No. 69
We prove that for any initial data on a genus zero spectral curve the cor responding correlation differentials of topological recursion are KP integrable. As an application we prove KP integrability of partition functions associated via ELSV-type formulas to the r-th roots of the twisted powers of the log canonical bundles ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Gromov V., Переслегин С. Б., Переслегина Е. Б. et al., СПб.: Полакс, 2026.
Механизм происходящих в мире изменений носит эволюционный, а не экологический характер. Иначе говоря, Человечество столкнулось с кризисом развития, который имеет три независимые составляющие: кризис индустриального общества (фазовый кризис), кризис научного мышления (эпистемный кризис) и кризис формата существования разума (социосистемный кризис). Доклад посвящён аспектам этого триединого кризиса и возможным путям его преодоления, не сводящимся к первичному ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Devyatov R. A., Mathematical notes 2026 Vol. 119 No. 3 P. 782–786
Let G/B be a flag variety over ℂ, where G is a simple algebraic group with a simply laced Dynkin diagram, and B is a Borel subgroup. We say that the product of classes of Schubert divisors in the Chow ring is multiplicity free if it is possible to multiply it by a Schubert class ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Bayer A., Kuznetsov A., Macrì E., Journal fuer die reine und angewandte Mathematik 2026 Vol. 2026 No. 836 P. 111–162
We give a self-contained and simplified proof of Mukai’s classification of prime Fano threefolds of index 1 and genus g ≥ 6 with at most factorial terminal singularities, and of its extension to higher dimension. ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Bayer A., Kuznetsov A., Macrì E., Compositio Mathematica 2026 Vol. 162 No. 1 P. 59–99
We give a proof of Mukai’s theorem on the existence of certain exceptional vector bundles on prime Fano threefolds. To our knowledge this is the first complete proof in the literature. The result is essential for Mukai’s biregular classification of prime Fano threefolds, and for the existence of semiorthogonal decompositions in their derived categories. Our ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Guseva L., Novikov A., Advances in Mathematics 2026 Vol. 503 Article 111211
We prove that the Kuznetsov–Polishchuk exceptional collections on rational homogeneous spaces of the symplectic groups Sp(2n,C) are full and consist of vector bundles. To achieve this, we construct several classes of complexes, which we call generalized staircase complexes, symplectic staircase complexes and secondary staircase complexes — each of which may be of independent interest. ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Polishchuk A., Rains E., Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu 2026 Vol. 25 No. 1 P. 339–373
We prove that for every relatively prime pair of integers (d,r) with r>0, there exists an exceptional pair (O,V) on any del Pezzo surface of degree 4, such that V is a bundle of rank r and degree d. As an application, we prove that every Feigin-Odesskii Poisson bracket on a projective space can be ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Kazhdan D., Polishchuk A., Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly 2026 Vol. 22 No. 3 P. 1115–1166
We continue the study of automorphic functions associated with a curve C over the ring k[ε]/(ε²), where k is a finite field, begun in arXiv:2303.16259. Namely, we study an example of theta-lifting in this framework and show that it can be understood in terms of the orbit decomposition of the space of automorphic functions S(SL₂(F)\SL₂(A_C)) ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Kuznetsov A. P., Sataev I. R., Stankevich N., Chaos 2026 Vol. 36 No. 8 Article 083131
A radio-physical system, namely, a two-mode van der Pol generator, is considered. It is shown that this system demonstrates two types of chaos: with one and two zero Lyapunov exponents. The regions of the second type of chaos are surrounded by bifurcation lines of invariant tori doubling. Quasi-periodic structures of various shapes are embedded within ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Shirokov N. A., Rozenblum G., Israel Journal of Mathematics 2026 P. 1–30
We establish that a generalized H\¨older continuous function on an (m−2)-Ahlfors regular compact set in Rm can be approximated by solutions of an elliptic equation, with the rate of approximation determined by the continuity modulus of the function ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Dudakov S., Математика и теоретические компьютерные науки 2024 Т. 2 № 4 С. 51–65
We study the additive theory of arbitrary figures in linear spaces, that is, the theory of addition extended to sets of vectors. Our main result is the following: if a linear space is infinite, then the additive theory of figures allows to interpret second-order arithmetic and, therefore, has this or higher degree of undecidability. For ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Dudakov S., Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Прикладная математика 2025 № 1 С. 5–13
For infinite linear spaces, in our previous works, we have shown that theories of figures and subspaces are of high undecidability degree. They allow interpreting elementary arithmetic or second-order arithmetic (for infinite figures). For finite linear spaces, such a claim doesn't hold. It is because we can algorithmically enumerate all finite linear spaces and find ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Dudakov S., Известия РАН. Серия математическая 2025 Т. 89 № 2 С. 3–24
We consider algebras of finite subsets under the assumption that the original algebra is an infinite groupoid. For linear spaces over fields of finite characteristic, we prove that the finite subsets algebra is algorithmically equivalent to the first-order arithmetic. We also generalize this result to arbitrary infinite Abelian groups. As a corollary, for many classes ...
Added: March 18, 2026
Rybakov M., Логические исследования 2023 Т. 29 № 1 С. 114–146
Tiling problems are a convenient tool for studying algorithmic complexity of problems arising in various branches of mathematics, including logic. The paper describes modelling of domino problems using the first-order language, as well as some additional language constructs, some of which are not elementary. This enables us both to obtain simple proofs of known facts about undecidability of satisfiability problems for ...
Added: July 7, 2023
The symmetric Post Correspondence Problem, and errata for the freeness problem for matrix semigroups
Birget J., Talambutsa A., International Journal of Algebra and Computation 2022 Vol. 32 No. 6 P. 1261–1274
In this paper, we define the symmetric Post Correspondence Problem (PCP) and prove that it is undecidable. As an application, we show that the original proof of undecidability of the freeness problem for 3×3 integer matrix semigroups works for the symmetric PCP, but not for the PCP in general. ...
Added: December 9, 2022
Poddiakov A., В кн.: Когнитивная психология.: М., Саратов: ПЕР СЭ, Ай Пи Эр Медиа, 2024. С. 202–204.
Рассматривается значение алгоритмической неразрешимости для когнитивной психологии. ...
Added: October 29, 2021