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July 6, 2026
Ancient Craniiform Brachiopod: A Newly Discovered Species with a Unique Shell Shape and Lifestyle
Scientists from HSE University, MSU, and Tallinn University of Technology have studied a fossil species of ancient brachiopods that lived in a warm sea in what is now northern Estonia more than 445 million years ago. These ancient brachiopods developed a cup-shaped shell with a protective 'cap' that shielded them from overgrowth by other marine organisms. The study has been published in Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.
July 2, 2026
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Psycholinguists from the Centre for Language and Brain at HSE University–St Petersburg have shown that words that are frequently misspelled are processed more slowly by readers, even when presented with the correct spelling. The researchers confirmed this effect for the first time using Russian-language materials and found that response speed is most strongly linked to how confidently individuals can distinguish the correct spelling of a word from an incorrect one. The study has been published in The Mental Lexicon.
July 2, 2026
HSE Develops App for Assessing Phonological Processing in Children
Researchers at the HSE Centre for Language and Brain have developed a new digital tool for assessing children's phonological processing skills—the ZARYA (Sound Analysis of the Russian Language) test battery. It is the first standardised application in Russia designed to provide a fast and reliable assessment of children's ability to distinguish speech sounds, retain them in working memory, and perform phonemic analysis. The app runs on Android tablets and smartphones and is available for download from RuStore. Details of the test validation have been published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research.

 

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Современный молодежный рынок труда, когнитивный анализ

С. 279–289.
Saak A.

The paper considers the position of the youth labor market in modern conditions, highlights its features. It is proposed to use the methodology of cognitive modeling of complex systems and the corresponding software in order to analyze the structural properties of the cognitive model of the labor market system, which the real market may have, which determines the novelty of the research. A cognitive map of the modern youth labor market has been developed on the basis of theoretical premises, statistical and expert data. An analysis was made of the cycles of direct and feedback in the system, stabilizing or destabilizing the system. Scenario modeling of the development of situations in the system was carried out, which made it possible to predict their desired development. Examples are given.

Language: Russian
Keywords: рынок трудамолодежьсложная системасценарийкогнитивное моделированиеyouthcomplex systemscognitive modelinglabor marketscenario

In book

Системный анализ в проектировании и управлении: Сборник научных трудов XXVI Междунар. науч.-практич. конф.
Ч. 1. , СПб.: Политех-Пресс, 2023.
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