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Волны Герстнера и их обобщения в гидродинамике и геофизике
Успехи физических наук. 2022. Т. 192. № 5. С. 491–506.
Publication based on the results of:
Borisov V., Danilov V., Электросвязь 2025 № 12 С. 73–84
Представлены результаты математического моделирования процесса полевой эмиссии из катода малых размеров – одного из основных физических процессов, обеспечивающих работы многих электронных устройств, в частности FED-дисплеев (устройства, работающие на принципе полевой эмиссии), кантилеверов и т.д. Дается краткий обзор текущих результатов в области исследования, обосновывается актуальность задачи, приводятся примеры наиболее вероятного использования результатов решения задачи. Обсуждаются физические ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Gorbounov Vassily, Kazakov A., Data Analytics and Topology 2025 Vol. 1 No. 1 P. 33–45
A classic problem in data analysis is studying the systems of subsets defined by either a similarity or a dissimilarity function on X which is either observed directly or derived from a data set.
For an electrical network there are two functions on the set of the nodes defined by the resistance matrix and the response ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Arutyunov K., JIANG1 Q., FANG J. et al., Science China Information Sciences 2026 Vol. 69 No. 6 P. 1–11
Resonators based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) using two-dimensional (2D) materials with high-quality factors and excellent electrical control are critical for tunable coherent phonon dynamics, resonant sensors and wireless communications. However, their performance is fundamentally limited by the lack of a unified framework governing energy dissipation mechanisms and their electrical tunability. Here, we synergistically modulate both ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Elesin L., Shilov A., Jana S. et al., Advanced Functional Materials 2026 P. 1–10
Thermoelectric materials, long explored for energy harvesting and thermal sensing, convert heat directly into electrical signals. Extending their application to the terahertz (THz) frequency range opens opportunities for low-noise, bias-free THz detection, yet conventional thermoelectrics lack the sensitivity required for practical devices. Thermoelectric coefficients can be strongly enhanced near van Hove singularities (VHS), though these ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Degtyarev A., Bakhurin S., Yudin N., DSPA 2026 P. 1–6
This paper investigates one possible solution to the problem of self-interference cancellation (SIC) arising in the design of in-band full-duplex (IBFD) communication systems. Self-interference cancellation is performed in the digital domain using multilayer nonlinear models adapted via gradient-based optimization. The presence of local minima and saddle points during the adaptation of multilayer models limits the ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Ilyashenko Y., Shilin I., Stanislav Minkov, Russian Journal of Mathematical Physics 2026 Vol. 33 No. 1 P. 89–106
In this paper, new numerical invariants of structurally unstable vector fields in the plane
are found. One of the main tools is an improved asymptotics of sparkling saddle connections that
occur when a separatrix loop of a hyperbolic saddle breaks. Another main tool is a new topological
invariant of two arithmetic progressions, both perturbed and unperturbed, on the ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Gusev I., Maksaev A., Promyslov V., Journal of Mathematical Sciences 2025 Vol. 299 No. 6
The regular graph of the space of n × m matrices over a field F is defined as the undirected graph whose vertices are matrices of rank min(n, m), and distinct matrices A and B are connected by an edge if and only if rk(A + B) < min(n, m). In this paper, for |F| ...
Added: May 25, 2026
Qian X., Deng Y., Lev N. Shchur et al., Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 2026 Vol. 696 Article 131679
We perform a Monte Carlo analysis of the Ising model on many three-dimensional lattices. By means of finite-size scaling we obtain the critical points and determine the scaling dimensions. As expected, the critical exponents agree with the three-dimensional Ising universality class for all models. The irrelevant field, as revealed by the correction-to-scaling amplitudes, appears to ...
Added: May 24, 2026
Tyukin I., Tyukina T., van Helden D. P. et al., Information Sciences 2024 Vol. 678 Article 120856
AI errors pose a significant challenge, hindering real-world applications. This work introduces a novel approach to cope with AI errors using weakly supervised error correctors that guarantee a specific level of error reduction. Our correctors have low computational cost and can be used to decide whether to abstain from making an unsafe classification. We provide ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Zaikin A., Sviridov I., Sosedka A. et al., Technologies 2026 Vol. 14 No. 2 Article 84
High-dimensional tabular data are common in biomedical and clinical research, yet conventional machine learning methods often struggle in such settings due to data scarcity, feature redundancy, and limited generalization. In this study, we systematically evaluate Synolitic Graph Neural Networks (SGNNs), a framework that transforms high-dimensional samples into sample-specific graphs by training ensembles of low-dimensional pairwise ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Chertopolokhov V., Mukhamedov A., Bugriy G. et al., IEEE Access 2026 Vol. 14 P. 14369–14392
This study presents on-the-fly identification and multi-step prediction of nonlinear systems with delayed inputs using a dynamic neural network combined with a smooth projection onto ellipsoids. The projection enforces parameter constraints that guarantee stability, while a Lyapunov–Krasovskii analysis yields computable ultimate error bounds. Riccati-type matrix inequalities are derived, providing an efficient vectorization–projection–devectorization implementation suitable for ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Морозов С. В., Calcolo 2026 Vol. 63 No. 2 Article 23
The approximation of tensors in a low-para metric format is a crucial component in many mathematical modelling and data analysis tasks. Among the widely used low-parametric representations, the canonical polyadic (CP) decomposition is known to be very efficient. Nowadays, most algorithms for CP approximation aim to construct the approximation in the Frobenius norm; however, some ...
Added: May 22, 2026
Селянин Ф. И., Journal of Dynamical and Control Systems 2026 Vol. 32 No. 2 Article 18
A B-facet is a lattice -dimensional polytope in the positive octant with a positive normal covector, such that every -dimensional simplex with vertices in it is a B-simplex (i.e., a pyramid of height one with base on a coordinate hyperplane). B-facets were introduced in [2] in the context of the monodromy conjecture. In this paper, we complete the ...
Added: May 21, 2026
Melentiev P. N., Калмыков А. С., Гритченко А. С. et al., Успехи физических наук 2024 Т. 194 № 11 С. 1130–1145
Представлен краткий обзор достигнутого уровня оптических методов детектирования единичных молекул в биомедицинских приложениях. Показано, что регистрация флуоресценции единичных молекул красителей, ковалентно связанных с антителами (биомолекулами), совместно с использованием современных методов нанофотоники может быть применена для решения различных задач в биологии и медицине: визуализации биомолекул, токсинов, вирусных частиц, определения ультранизких концентраций аналитов напрямую во взятой пробе, ...
Added: May 21, 2026
A. A. Abrashkin, E. N. Pelinovsky, Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics 2023 Vol. 66 No. 2-3 P. 116–128
By convention, water waves are studied under the assumption of their potentiality. This approx imation is not always valid in natural conditions. The vorticity is introduced by shear currents, which are ubiquitous in the ocean. It is also generated in the near-surface layer as a result of wind action. When these factors are taken into ...
Added: January 21, 2025
Abrashkin A. A., Pelinovsky E., Известия высших учебных заведений. Радиофизика 2023 Т. LXVI № 2-3 С. 130–144
By tradition, water waves are studied under the assumption of their potentiality. The vorticity is introduced by shear currents which are ubiquitous in the ocean. It is also generated in near-surface layer as a result of wind action. When these factors are taken into account, the models developed for pitential waves require refinement and generalization. ...
Added: September 12, 2023
Pelinovsky E., Abrashkin A. A., Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 2023 Vol. 215 No. 2 P. 599–608
We review exact solutions for gravity waves in deep water. All of them are obtained within the Lagrangian framework and are generalizations of Gerstner waves (to the cases of inhomogeneous pressure on the free surface and taking the rotation of the fluid into account). The Cauchy invariants are found for each type of waves. ...
Added: June 25, 2023
Abrashkin A. A., E.Н. Пелиновский, Теоретическая и математическая физика 2023 Т. 215 № 2 С. 165–175
A review of exact solutions for gravitational waves in deep water is given. All of them are obtained within the framework of the Lagrangian description and are generalizations of Gerstner waves (for cases of inhomogeneous pressure on the free surface and taking into account the rotation of the fluid). The Cauchy invariants are found for ...
Added: June 25, 2023
Abrashkin A. A., Pelinovsky E., Physics-Uspekhi 2022 Vol. 65 P. 453–467
To mark 220 years since the appearance of Gerstner's paper that proposed an exact solution to the hydrodynamic
equations, an overview of exact solutions for water waves is given, each of which is a generalization of the Gerstner wave. Additional factors are coastal geometry, fluid rotation, varying pressure on the free surface, stratification, fluid compressibility, and background flows. Waves on ...
Added: October 13, 2022
Abrashkin A. A., Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems 2019 Vol. 39 No. 8 P. 4443–4453
A class of non-stationary surface gravity waves propagating in the
zonal direction in the equatorial region is described in the f -plane approx
imation. These waves are described by exact solutions of the equations of
hydrodynamics in Lagrangian formulation and are generalizations of Gerstner
waves. The wave shape and non-uniform pressure distribution on a free sur
face depend on two ...
Added: June 19, 2019
Abrashkin A. A., Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 2019 Vol. 160 P. 3–6
Three Lagrangian invariants are shown to exist for flows in the equatorial region in the β - plane approximation.
They extend the Cauchy invariants to a non-rotating fluid. The relationship between these generalized invariants
and the results following from Kelvin's and Ertel's theorems is ascertained. Explicit expressions of the invariants
for equatorially trapped waves and equatorial Gerstner waves ...
Added: April 2, 2019
Abrashkin A. A., Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2019 Vol. 118 P. 152–158
We present an analytical description of the class of unsteady vortex surface waves generated by non- uniformly distributed, time-harmonic pressure. The fluid motion is described by an exact solution of the equations of hydrodynamics generalizing the Gerstner solution. The trajectories of the fluid particles are circumferences. The particles on a free surface rotate around circumferences ...
Added: December 17, 2018
Abrashkin A. A., Pelinovsky E., Izvestia, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physic 2018 Vol. 54 No. 1 P. 101–105
A nonlinear Schrцdinger equation (NSE) describing packets of weakly nonlinear waves in an inhomogeneously
vortical infinitely deep fluid has been derived. The vorticity is assumed to be an arbitrary function
of Lagrangian coordinates and quadratic in the small parameter proportional to the wave steepness. It is
shown that the modulational instability criteria for the weakly vortical waves and ...
Added: October 3, 2018
Abrashkin A. A., Pelinovsky E., Physics-Uspekhi 2018 Vol. 61 P. 307–312
We discuss the properties of two-dimensional, non
linear, potential, and vortex waves on the surface of an ideal
liquid of infinite depth. It is shown that in the quadratic order in
the amplitude, the vorticity of the Gerstner wave is equal in
magnitude to and different in sign from that of the Stokes drift
current in a surface layer. This ...
Added: October 3, 2018