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July 15, 2026
Economists Propose More Effective Approach to Reducing Smoking
Economists at HSE University have examined how smokers respond to changes in cigarette prices. When tobacco prices increase, cigarette consumption does not always decline. In fact, spending on tobacco may even rise: according to the researchers, a 1% decrease in cigarette affordability leads to a 0.28% increase in per capita tobacco expenditure. The findings suggest that to reduce smoking rates, tobacco prices must rise faster than household incomes. The study has been published in Voprosy Statistiki.
July 15, 2026
HSE MIEM Students to Develop Two Satellites from Scratch for Orbital Experiments
The devices, created by student teams, will conduct space research on the properties of promising solar cells, on-board energy storage systems, and serial electronics for student satellites.
July 13, 2026
Biologists Discover Unique Properties of MiR-93-5p MicroRNA in Prostate Cancer
Researchers at the International Laboratory of Microphysiological Systems of the HSE Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology investigated how different isoforms of the same microRNA influence gene function in prostate adenocarcinoma. The study found that in some cases, microRNAs can reinforce each other’s effects by targeting and suppressing the same genes. This finding offers a fresh perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying tumour development and on the search for disease biomarkers. The results have been published in PeerJ.

 

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‘Shaken Not Stirred’: WTO as a Ground for Plurilateral Initiatives

Global Trade and Customs Journal. 2022. Vol. 17. No. 3. P. 121–130.
Biryukova O. V.

The negotiation work of the WTO is in the grip of the requirement that decision-making take place by consensus among all 164 members. At the same time, the shift in the political economy of trade negotiations towards plurilateralism is becoming increasingly evident. This begs the question of the perspectives of joint statement initiatives (JSI) on services domestic regulation, investment facilitation and e-commerce. This article discusses how to give legal effect to the negotiation outcomes in the WTO, with a particular focus on plurilateral initiatives. The need for additional ‘flexibilities’ that expand the ways to include plurilateral outcomes in WTO law is now more urgent than ever. At the same time, if plurilateralism is to be effective and sustainable, it must be linked to multilateral principles and norms.

Research target: Economics and Management Law
Language: English
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Keywords: WTO consensustrade rulesplurilateral negotiations
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