• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • ‘Shaken Not Stirred’: WTO as a Ground for Plurilateral Initiatives
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2028
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
August 25, 2026
Scientists Develop Algorithm for More Reliable Processors in Data Centres
Researchers from HSE MIEM and Samara University have developed the LRF-3D algorithm to automatically bypass idle nodes in three-dimensional networks-on-chip. Thanks to its hierarchical architecture, the algorithm outperforms existing solutions in both speed and path accuracy, improving processor reliability for use in data centres, supercomputers, and AI computing. The source code and test results are publicly available.
August 24, 2026
Researchers Develop Method for Direct Generation of Regulatory DNA
Researchers at HSE University have developed a model for generating promoters and enhancers—DNA sequences that regulate gene activity. The model works directly with DNA nucleotides, without first transforming them into a continuous numerical representation. This solution could be useful for applications in synthetic biology and gene therapy. The study results were presented at the ICLR 2026 Workshop ‘Generative AI in Genomics (Gen^2): Barriers and Frontiers.’
August 21, 2026
Social Integration: At the Crossroads of Knowledge and Values
The International Laboratory for Social Integration Research (ILSIR) at HSE University studies the challenges faced by vulnerable groups and explores ways to help them participate fully in everyday life. To develop effective solutions, the laboratory’s researchers combine cutting-edge methods with practical fieldwork. In this interview with the HSE News Service, Laboratory Head Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova discusses the laboratory’s work.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

‘Shaken Not Stirred’: WTO as a Ground for Plurilateral Initiatives

Global Trade and Customs Journal. 2022. Vol. 17. No. 3. P. 121–130.
Biryukova O. V.

The negotiation work of the WTO is in the grip of the requirement that decision-making take place by consensus among all 164 members. At the same time, the shift in the political economy of trade negotiations towards plurilateralism is becoming increasingly evident. This begs the question of the perspectives of joint statement initiatives (JSI) on services domestic regulation, investment facilitation and e-commerce. This article discusses how to give legal effect to the negotiation outcomes in the WTO, with a particular focus on plurilateral initiatives. The need for additional ‘flexibilities’ that expand the ways to include plurilateral outcomes in WTO law is now more urgent than ever. At the same time, if plurilateralism is to be effective and sustainable, it must be linked to multilateral principles and norms.

Research target: Economics and Management Law
Language: English
Full text
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: WTO consensustrade rulesplurilateral negotiations
Similar publications
Мотивы распределения суверенного финансирования в Евразийском регионе: пример USAID и АБР
Morozkina A., Есаян М. А., Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право 2025 Т. 18 № 4 С. 169–190
In the context of budget constraints, the allocation of development finance is one of the important research questions. This article proposes a study of the allocation of sovereign financing in the Eurasian region in 2008-2022 using new data (the Eurasian Fund for Stabilization and Development (EFSD) sovereign financing database). The analysis shows that the most ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Региональная экономика и развитие территорий : сборник научных статей
СПб.: Издательство СПбГЭУ, 2025.
Вашему вниманию предлагается 19-й ежегодный сборник научных статей по вопросам региональной экономики и территориального развития.  Несмотря на сложное положение в экономике, продолжает развиваться межрегиональное сотрудничество регионов СЗФО. Активно взаимодействуют Санкт-Петербург и Ленинградская область в части развития единого транспортно-логистического комплекса. Идет формирование единого рынка труда на основе баланса трудовых ресурсов города и области. Разрабатывается единая схема размещения ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Artificial intelligence and the reconfiguration of competency management systems in organizations
Asemota M. O., DISCOVER ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2026 Vol. 6 Article 892
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping work and human resource management, yet existing reviews largely treat competencies as secondary outcomes of AI adoption and offer limited theory-driven integration of how competency management itself is transforming. This study addresses that gap by systematically examining how competency management has evolved in AI-enabled contexts, how dominant theories explain AI-driven ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Artificial intelligence and the reconfiguration of competency management systems in organizations
DISCOVER ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 2026 Vol. 6 Article 892
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping work and human resource management, yet existing reviews largely treat competencies as secondary outcomes of AI adoption and offer limited theory-driven integration of how competency management itself is transforming. This study addresses that gap by systematically examining how competency management has evolved in AI-enabled contexts, how dominant theories explain AI-driven ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Обществознание
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., М.: Эксмо, 2026.
Socio‑humanitarian knowledge helps to master the social norms and values of Russian civilization. Each module of social studies is linked to a specific sphere of human social life, to activities aimed at fulfilling a person’s spiritual needs and social interests. Recognizing the social nature of one’s own needs is an important step towards understanding oneself, ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Ответственность иностранного менеджмента при банкротстве при банкротстве иностранной компании: пределы vis attractiva concursus и lex fori concursus. Часть II: российское преломление
Mokhova E., Закон 2026 № 8 С. 156–178
The article is the second part of the study of the responsibility of foreign directors in the bankruptcy of foreign companies, where the issue is raised for Russian main and secondary (local) insolvency proceedings It is concluded that bringing foreign directors to subsidiary (vicarious) liability is justified in the main insolvency proceeding, but is not ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Intergroup links and aggregate effort in the social-norm model
Petrov I., Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination 2026
This paper studies a social-norm model in which agents choose effort in response to their own productivity and the efforts of their neighbours. We analyse how links between groups with different productivity levels affect equilibrium effort and derive the intergroup linking intensity that maximises aggregate effort. We work in a stylised two-group stochastic block setting ...
Added: August 30, 2026
What Drives Green Bond Returns and Valuation of the Safe-Assets Effect on Global, Russian and Chinese Markets?
Svetlana Grigorieva, Narmin Isaeva, Aliya Azizova et al., Journal of Corporate Finance Research 2026 Vol. 20 No. 1 P. 75–84
This paper identifies the determinants of green bonds on global markets, China and Russia and evaluates the hedging effect of these instruments. We contribute to the existing literature by (1) studying the emerging markets such as Russia and China, (2) providing comparative analysis of the impact of identical factors on green bond yields on global, ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Russo-Latin American Relations After 2022: Continuity and Change
Kosevich E., Problems of Post-Communism 2026 P. 1–21
Since 2022, the Kremlin has revised its foreign policy priorities. Russia’s traditional Western partners have been designated as “unfriendly countries,” and Moscow has increasingly focused on intensifying rapprochement with states in the Global South, with Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), as the US’ closest neighbors, occupying a special place in this strategy. The region ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Построение месячного индикатора и наукастинг номинального ВВП с использованием данных банковской статистики.
Финагин М. И., Мирошниченко Д. В., Прикладная эконометрика 2026 Т. 82 С. 105–123
We construct a monthly indicator and produce a nowcast of nominal GDP in Russia using operational data. The data used are bank statements and the ruble price of Russian oil. This approach allows for the nowcast of nominal GDP ahead of official statistics by 3–5 months. Nominal GDP data is published by Rosstat only on a quarterly basis ...
Added: August 28, 2026
О предмете иска в практике арбитражных судов. Комментарий к определению Судебной коллегии по экономическим спорам ВС РФ от 29 мая 2025 года № 305-ЭС25-2334
Иванов О. С., Вестник экономического правосудия Российской Федерации 2026 № 7 С. 4–11
Using an example from the case law of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, this commentary examines the relationship between reducing the amount claimed and a partial withdrawal of a claim, as well as the place of the legal characterization of claims among the elements of a claim. According to the author, the established ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Особенности организации угольной отрасли в России: что мешает выстроить политику развития?
Simachev Y. V., Ruzhanskaya L., Саблин К. С., ЭКО 2026 № 4 С. 55–82
Energy security concerns, environmental constraints, and competition with other energy sources—combined with the disruption of established global value chains—are forcing Russian coal companies to undergo transformation. Based on an analysis of statistical data and the results of in-depth interviews with experts conducted from August 2024 to January 2025, this study identifies the main challenges facing the development of Russia’s coal ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Цифровой двойник: правовая природа, уровни и опыт Бразилии
Shchennikova I., Закон 2026 № 8 С. 84–93
Digital twin technology is widely used in various sectors of the economy, modeling subjects and objects based on data about them and the environment surrounding them. In the broadest sense, the goal of a digital twin is to solve a problem including the problem of studying of the modeled subject or object and ensuring its ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Асимметрия информации на рынке адвокатских услуг: создание рейтинга методами машинного обучения
Kazun A., Девятников В. Ю., Белов М. Д., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2026 Т. 3 № 32 С. 115–135
Как понять, хорош адвокат или нет? В данной статье мы описываем методологию, позволяющую измерять качество юридической помощи через разницу между тем, что предсказывает модель машинного обучения по объективным характеристикам дела, и тем, чем дело закончилось в реальности. Мы исходим из предпосылки, что если у адвоката дела стабильно заканчиваются лучше ожидаемого, то он делает свою работу хорошо. ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Категория «ценность данных» как ключевой фактор экономики данных: концептуальные основы
Лескина Э. И., Журнал российского права 2026 Т. 30 № 8 С. 137–154
The transition to a data economy has allowed us to take a fresh look at such an asset as data, which is called a new fuel, a new asset, a new currency. Data is valuable, and its value can be expressed in monetary terms. This affects the data economy, digital sovereignty, and the distribution of ...
Added: August 27, 2026
Либерализм и социализм в истории экономической мысли Италии: Луиджи Эйнауди и борьба за свободу торговли
Melnik D. V., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2026 № 3 С. 65–82
Luigi Einaudi (1874–1961) was a prominent economist who made theoretical contributions to the Italian school of public finance, an influential professor, a brilliant publicist, and an outstanding statesman who served as president of the nation from 1948 to 1955, and whose activities laid the foundations for the institution of the presidency of the Italian Republic. ...
Added: August 27, 2026
Применение методов кластеризации для формирования оптимального инвестиционного портфеля на российском фондовом рынке
Lysenok N., Финансовый журнал 2026 Т. 18 № 4 С. 45–63
The article discusses the application of clustering methods to form an optimal investment portfolio that allows the investor to achieve an effective risk-reward ratio. Three popular clustering methods, K-Means, MeanShift, and DBSCAN, are examined. The article focuses on the DBSCAN clustering method and highlights its advantages over other clustering methods in the context of financial data analysis. DBSCAN is ...
Added: August 27, 2026
The Use of Outsourcing in Schools under Different Political Environments
Panova A., Ostrovnaya M., Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization 2026 Vol. 34 No. 2 P. 199–226
Local authorities can crucially affect the economic performance of public organizations. Using data on the Moscow region, we analyze the unique case of a huge, socio-economically homogeneous region with differing political environments. We examine how the political characteristics of local authorities influence state schools’ decisions on whether to outsource non-core activities, in this case food ...
Added: August 27, 2026
Тарифная политика Трампа VS мировая торговая система
Portanskiy A., Мировая экономика и международные отношения 2026 Т. 70 № 5 С. 44–53
The article examines Trump’s tariff policy, proclaimed at the beginning of his second presidential term and its negative impact on the stability of the global economy. It is emphasized that the practice of manipulating import duties used by the Trump administration fundamentally contradicts the basic ideas on which the Multilateral trading system has been built since the early 1940s, in particular, predictability of mutual ...
Added: June 9, 2026
ЧЛЕНСТВО РОССИИ В ВТО: ОЦЕНКА ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ НА ВНЕШНЮЮ ТОРГОВЛЮ
Kalinin A. M., Вопросы экономики 2023 № 7 С. 100–114
The paper assesses some of the consequences of Russia’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO). Whereas much discussion about its costs and benefits happened during the WTO negotiations and in the first years after the accession, there was little said on the real consequences afterwards. The aim of the research is to assess the ...
Added: May 26, 2026
China in the WTO: a quarter-century of transformations in the global trading system
Biryukova O. V., Kupalov I., Zhang W., R-Economy 2026 Vol. 12 No. 1 P. 109–125
Relevance. Twenty-five years after China’s accession to the WTO, the multilat eral trading system faces unprecedented challenges, including institutional pa ralysis, geopolitical fragmentation, and rising protectionism. Against this back drop, China’s trajectory offers a critical case study of how a major non-Western economy can simultaneously integrate into, adapt to, and reshape global trade governance. Yet existing literature often ...
Added: April 6, 2026
Finance and export diversifications Nexus in Russian regions: Role of trade globalization and regional potential
Vasilyeva R., Shakib M., Sohag K. et al., Emerging Markets Review 2023 No. 57 Article 101059
We investigate if financial development (FD) can reduce the export concentration in regional context, corroborating the role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) membership, sanctions and investment potential. Given the considerable heterogeneity in data across regions and over time, we apply the Method of Moments Quantile Regression (MMQR) to analyze panel time-series data from 2009 to 2019. Our finding ...
Added: December 26, 2025
Epistemic Mathematical Models for Analyzing Meta-opinions on Social Networks
Fedyanin D., , in: 17th International Conference, SCSM 2025, Held as Part of the 27th HCI International Conference, HCII 2025, Gothenburg, Sweden, June 22–27, 2025, Proceedings, Part II. Social Computing and Social Media. LNCS, volume 15787Vol. 2.: Switzerland: Springer, 2025. P. 247–256.
The paper proposes a formal model for describing opinions and higher-order opinions (e.g., opinions about opinions) using classical epistemic logic, such as the Kripke structure. Traditionally employed for analyzing knowledge and beliefs, this model is adapted to interpret opinions as beliefs, which is particularly promising for describing human-computer interaction due to its high level of formalization. The study is ...
Added: December 13, 2025
17th International Conference, SCSM 2025, Held as Part of the 27th HCI International Conference, HCII 2025, Gothenburg, Sweden, June 22–27, 2025, Proceedings, Part II. Social Computing and Social Media. LNCS, volume 15787
Fedyanin D., Switzerland: Springer, 2025.
The 17th International Conference on Social Computing and Social Media (SCSM 2025) was an affiliated conference of the HCI International (HCII) conference. It provided an established international forum for the exchange and dissemination of scientific information related to social computing and social media, addressing a broad spectrum of issues expanding our understanding of current and future issues in ...
Added: December 3, 2025
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit