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News
July 15, 2026
Economists Propose More Effective Approach to Reducing Smoking
Economists at HSE University have examined how smokers respond to changes in cigarette prices. When tobacco prices increase, cigarette consumption does not always decline. In fact, spending on tobacco may even rise: according to the researchers, a 1% decrease in cigarette affordability leads to a 0.28% increase in per capita tobacco expenditure. The findings suggest that to reduce smoking rates, tobacco prices must rise faster than household incomes. The study has been published in Voprosy Statistiki.
July 15, 2026
HSE MIEM Students to Develop Two Satellites from Scratch for Orbital Experiments
The devices, created by student teams, will conduct space research on the properties of promising solar cells, on-board energy storage systems, and serial electronics for student satellites.
July 13, 2026
Biologists Discover Unique Properties of MiR-93-5p MicroRNA in Prostate Cancer
Researchers at the International Laboratory of Microphysiological Systems of the HSE Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology investigated how different isoforms of the same microRNA influence gene function in prostate adenocarcinoma. The study found that in some cases, microRNAs can reinforce each other’s effects by targeting and suppressing the same genes. This finding offers a fresh perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying tumour development and on the search for disease biomarkers. The results have been published in PeerJ.

 

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Система индикаторов поведенческих факторов риска России на национальном и региональном уровнях

Общественное здоровье. 2021. Т. 1. № 4. С. 56–67.
Зубкова Т. С., Zamyatnina E., Халтурина Д. А.

Introduction. Behavioral risk factors are associated with 47% of all-cause mortality in Russia.

The goal of this study was to assess and to select the available data sources on the burden of behavioral risk factors in Russia and its regions.

Methods included collection and systematization of medical, demographic and survey which reflected the burden of behavioral risk factors in Russia.

Results. The spectrum of sources of the data on behavioral risk factors among adults in Russia has significantly expanded in recent years. Rosstat agency provided regional survey data on prevalence of consumption of tobacco and other nicotine-containing products, physical activity, overweight and obesity.

The survey results may underestimate alcohol and tobacco consumption due to the sensitivity of these questions. Therefore, the use of morbidity and mortality data is needed well.

Detailed regional data on food product consumption in Russia are available, but the list of food groups needs to be updated to reflect current scientific knowledge. At the same time, there is no monitoring of the consumption of table salt and iodine by the Russian citizens.

The data from Rosstat surveys on physical activity is available by the regions, and it provides more reliable results in comparison with the reports of sports organizations.

Monitoring of behavioral risk factors among children and adolescents in Russia has yet to be organized.

Conclusions. A number of data sources have been identified that can be used to assess the burden of behavioral risk factors in Russia and the regions, and ways to improve such monitoring are proposed.

Research target: Health Studies Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: социологияалкогольстатистикатабакsociologystatisticsздоровое питаниефизическая активностьalcoholhealthy nutritionphysical activitytobaccobehavioral risk factorsповеденческие факторы риска
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