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News
August 13, 2026
‘Working with AI Solves a Wide Range of Engineering Problems
Artificial intelligence is a working tool based on a balanced combination of algorithms and engineering. Experts and doctoral students from the HSE Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics explain how AI technologies can improve an application, device, or system, and what engineering tasks are solved in the process.
August 12, 2026
‘I Would Like My Research to Help Make the World a Calmer and Better Place
Whatever task Saraa Ali, Junior Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Methods for Big Data Analysis (LAMBDA) of the AI and Digital Science Institute (HSE Faculty of Computer Science), is working on, she thinks about how it can benefit people. She told the Young Scientists of HSE University project about her large family, diagnosing three-phase motors, and her dream of building a children’s home in her native country.
August 11, 2026
‘The Peak of Stupidity and ‘The Valley of Despair: HSE Economists Propose an Explanation for the Dunning–Kruger Effect
The Dunning–Kruger effect, which describes a sharp surge in self-confidence among beginners followed by an equally rapid decline as they gain experience, can be explained by the nature of the learning process and the acquisition of new knowledge. This conclusion was reached by Andrey Vorchik of the HSE Faculty of Economic Sciences together with independent researcher Murat Mamyshev. They developed a mathematical model of learning and demonstrated how subjective confidence is formed and changes as knowledge accumulates, as well as how teachers can reduce the ‘valley of despair’ experienced by learners.

 

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Понимание как преодоление неопределённости

Вестник Ярославского государственного университета им. П.Г. Демидова. Серия Гуманитарные науки. 2021. Т. 5. № 3. С. 434–443.
Kiyatkina A., Shadrikov V.

The article discusses understanding as a human tendency to remove uncertainty through the phenomenon of «entropy». The learning process initially puts the student in a situation of constant movement from a disordered
environment to an ordered one, which occurs due to the constant interruption of the student’s inner world balance. Studies of understanding through entropy allow us to consider the subject of understanding as an irreversible dynamic
system, then the individuality of pedagogical influence can be explained by the degree of stability of this system. Taking into account the variety of individual differences that determine the process of understanding, the idea of building a probabilistic model of understanding is proposed

Research target: Psychology
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: entropyэнтропиядинамические системыпониманиеuncertaintyнеопределенностьdynamical systemsunderstanding
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