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Прокрастинация: актуальное состояние проблемы и перспективы изучения
The article provides a review of the various approaches to the phenomenon of procrastination and different aspects of postponement such as: awareness, the irrationality, the negative effects and negative experiences related to procrastination. A review of classifications of procrastination (H. Milgram, J.R. Ferrari, A.H.K. Chu and J.N. Choy) are also discussed. Two major direction of procrastination studies are presented: the first is the task properties, the second - characteristics of procrastinators. There are some evidence that procrastination associate with neuroticism, extraversion, awareness, perfectionism and self-efficacy. For the further empirical study of the procrastination we hypothesized that procrastination are related with cognitive and personal characteristics.