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News
July 24, 2026
'Physics Is What the World Is Literally Built On'
Physicist Nina Dzhanayeva, recipient of a Vladimir Potanin Foundation scholarship, focuses her research on nanophotonics. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses nanowells, scientific intuition, and how physics can help in making frangipane cream puffs.
July 20, 2026
Scientists Create Open Dataset for Studying Concentration
A team of Russian researchers, including scientists from HSE University–St Petersburg, has developed the first open multimodal dataset containing recordings of brain activity, heart function, and video observations to help researchers understand what happens in the human brain during deep concentration. In the future, the dataset could accelerate the development of neural interfaces, rehabilitation technologies, and AI systems. The article has been published in Scientific Data.
July 20, 2026
‘Science Is Universal-It Knows No Borders
Fuad Aleskerov, Tenured Professor and Director of the International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis at HSE University, together with his colleagues, has developed methods of network analysis in bibliometrics that have made it possible to identify patterns in the appearance and citation of publications in academic journals, as well as their influence on each other. When one or a number of studies are frequently cited by a wide range of journals, this is an indicator that the research is of high quality. By contrast, extensive cross-citation within a limited group of journals increases the likelihood of identifying a network of predatory publications.

 

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Иррациональное в русской культуре: Сборник статей

Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2020.
Academic editor: Ю. Маннхерц
Under the general editorship: Ю. Маннхерц
Compiler: Ю. Маннхерц

This collection is focused on the approaches of contemporaries to the irrational in Russian culture of the 19th and 20th centuries. The authors analyze how theologians, doctors, sociologists, poets, composers, musical critics, bureaucrats and psychiatrists considered such phenomena as aparitions, miraculous healings, trance, dreams, inspiration, musical extasis, madness, cruelty, and war-periods destitution. They juxtapose the views "from within", i.e. of those who experienced such states of consciousness, with the views "from outside", i.e. with reactions of Church, state and academic authorities, who found it necessary to explain these phenomena if not to manage with them. Russin experience of the "encounters with the irrational" is considered here in a wider European context, and this allows to reject the well-known opinion that Russian culture is allegedly especially inclined to irrational states.

Chapters
Сумасшествие, слабоумие или социальный невроз? Поэт Александр Квашнин-Самарин
Maiofis M., В кн.: Иррациональное в русской культуре: Сборник статей.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2020. С. 101–137.
This article, for the first time, reconstructs the biographical history of a dilettante writer Alexander Kvashnin-Samarin (1809-1884?). In January, 1837, the Emperor's court servant Zavitaev wrote a delation to the 3rd Department of His Imperial Majesty's Own Chancellery (Russian secret police) informing that retired lieutenant Kvashnin-Samarin had written a politically reprehensible poem. After an investigation Kvashnin-Samarin was several times ...
Added: November 2, 2020
Research target: Other Humanities History and Archeology Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: altered states of consciousnessизмененные состояния сознанияhistory of Russian cultureрациональное и иррациональноеhistory of psychiatryроссийская психиатрияthe irrationalрусская культура 19-20 вв.
Иррациональное в русской культуре: Сборник статей
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Труды Научной библиотеки МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова. Вып. 2.
М.: Научная библиотека МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, 2017.
Added: December 21, 2017
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