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New Challenges and Driving Forces of Innovational Development of the Russian AIC in the Conditions of the EAEU
Purpose: The purpose of the work is to determine new challenges and driving forces of innovational development of the Russian AIC in the conditions of the EAEU and to develop a conceptual approach to implementing the investment and innovational projects by modern Russian companies of the AIC. Methodology: The authors use the method of systemic, problem, and logical analysis and synthesis, induction, deduction, economic modeling, and formalization. Results: New challenges of innovational development of the Russian AIC in the conditions of the EAEU are determined: Growth of competition of R&D institutes in the AIC, growth of competition of manufacturers in the AIC, necessity for observing the regulations during R&D in the AIC, and growth of competition of sellers in the AIC. New driving forces of innovational development of the Russian AIC in the conditions of the EAEU are determined: Innovational networks, technological parks in the AIC, transnational clusters in the AIC, state support for R&D in the AIC by all countries of the EAEU, and export of products of the AIC to the countries of the EAEU. Recommendations: It is substantiated that in the conditions of the EAEU companies of the Russian AIC face new challenges and receive new driving forces for innovational development. The offered conceptual approach to implementation of investment and innovational projects by modern Russian companies of the AIC allows for the most effective usage of the possibilities of the EAEU and for maximization of advantages of all interested parties, which—in the national scale—will ensure growth of competitiveness of the Russian AIC, provision of national food security, and increase of export. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.