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Транскраниальная электрическая стимуляция: возможности и ограничения
Российский журнал когнитивной науки. 2018. Т. 5. № 3. С. 18–36.
Pozdniakov I.
Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) is a group of noninvasive brain stimulation methods that apply weak electric currents through the scalp to interfere with brain activity. TES methods include transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) and transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS). These methods are prominent in contemporary cognitive neuroscience, but the specific mechanisms of TES neuromodulation are still unclear. This review is devoted to the history of TES, the most established effects of TES, as well as the possibilities and limitations of TES applications for research in cognitive neuroscience, for neurorehabilitation and treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders, and for cognitive enhancement in healthy people.
Priority areas:
humanitarian
Language:
Russian
Keywords: neuromodulationтранскраниальная электрическая стимуляцияtranscranial alternating current stimulationtranscranial electrical stimulationтранскраниальная стимуляция постоянным токомtranscranial direct current stimulationnon-invasive brain stimulationtranscranial random noise stimulationтранскраниальная стимуляция переменным токомтранскраниальная стимуляция случайным шумомнеинвазивные методы стимуляции мозганейромодуляция
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Hypergraphs provide a natural framework for representing neurophysiological interactions distributed across sets of sensors. A key methodological question is how hyperedges should be defined from frequency-resolved electroencephalography/magnetoencephalography (EEG/MEG) data. We demonstrate a construction strategy in which hyperedges are obtained from canonical coherence (caCOH), an extension of coherence that estimates coupling between multidimensional signal spaces. To ...
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Diachkova M., Lelik V., Dorofeeva S. et al., Language Resources and Evaluation 2026 Vol. 60 Article 68
This article presents the Russian Language-Monolingual corpus (RusLan-M, v.1.0), a longitudinal multimedia collection of early child speech from two Russian-speaking monolingual children: Tosya (ages 0;10–3;10, 246 recordings) and Yasha (ages 1;04–3;00, 42 recordings). The corpus consists of approximately 41 h (2,454 min.) of video recordings and 35,386 child utterances, available with transcriptions in the CHAT ...
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The current exploratory study aims to reveal identity gaps and interpersonal communication strategies used by Russians to overcome social identity crises. Based on previous research, we assume that many Russians who live both in Russia and abroad face ethnic and national identity threats and experience different social identity crises due to recent geopolitical events. This ...
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Reznichenko S. I., Кияненко И. К., Nartova-Bochaver S. K. et al., Экспериментальная психология 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 10–28
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Precarious manhood theory (PMT) explains men's compensatory responses to masculinity threats in domains such as affect, aggression, risk-taking, dominance, and social attitudes. While recent meta-analytic evidence suggests that masculinity threat has a small-to-medium average effect, recent preregistered replication work has failed to reproduce some influential masculinity-threat effects in a large representative sample, raising questions about ...
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В статье рассматриваются взгляды нейропсихоанализа на этиологию расстройств зависимости от психоактивных веществ. Нейропсихоанализ исследует взаимосвязь между последними достижениями в нейронауках и психоаналитическими моделями сознания. Он пересматривает взгляды психоанализа на нарушения развития и функционирования человека на основе нового понимания работы головного мозга. Воззрения нейропсихоанализа на этиологию расстройств зависимости (РЗ) вырастают из аффективной нейронауки и семи эмоциональных ...
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Sokolova A., Psychoanalytic Psychology 2026
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Resistance to change remains central to psychoanalytic practice: Patients often maintain dysfunctional
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richly described resistance as a defense against painful affect and threats to internal object relations, the
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This ...
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Shchebetenko S., / Series PsyArXiv "PsyArXiv". 2026.
Personality psychology owes much of its cumulative success to self- and informant-report
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Arina Bukina, Eritsyan K., Antonova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1824428
Background:
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Denisova V., Petrović N., Journal of Rational - Emotive and Cognitive - Behavior Therapy 2026 Vol. 44 No. 35 Article 35
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Ananyev S., Lyakhovetskii V., Ekaterina Pomelova et al., Journal of Neural Engineering 2026 Vol. 23 No. 2 Article 026011
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