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  • Новые возможности применения методов искусственного интеллекта для моделирования появления и развития заболеваний и оптимизации их профилактики и лечения
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Subject
News
September 18, 2026
When Pictures Hinder Understanding: Illustrations May Impede Learning of Abstract Ideas
Illustrations can help remember specific actions but do not always make abstract ideas easier to learn. Researchers from HSE University and Humboldt University compared how people learn from texts with different levels of abstractness. They found that participants remembered illustrations better and performed better on related tasks after reading a multimedia text about yoga asanas than after reading an abstract text about the Nash equilibrium. The findings could help improve the selection of illustrations for educational and informational materials. The study has been published in Learning and Instruction.
September 17, 2026
'I Wish That People Would Place Greater Trust in Science'
When Tatiana Eremicheva chose Fundamental and Computational Linguistics as her field of study, she thought it would be about learning languages. Instead, she discovered it was about helping people. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses science as a way of understanding the world, billiards as a team-building activity, and why learning to read is not always as easy as it seems.
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?

 

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Новые возможности применения методов искусственного интеллекта для моделирования появления и развития заболеваний и оптимизации их профилактики и лечения

Терапия. 2018. № 1(19). С. 109–118.
Думлер А. А., Черепанов Ф. М.

This article is devoted to the methodological issues of the application of artificial intelligence techniques in preventive medicine. We showed a specific example of the neural network application allows not only to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, but also on a quantitative basis to predict their emergence and development in future periods of life. This allows you to select the optimal strategy for the prevention and treatment of patients based on their individual parameters. The article concluded: recommendations for the prevention and treatment of cardiac patients should be given strictly individually, taking into account physiological peculiarities of the organism of patients. If for some patients it is useful to give up Smoking, limit the consumption of sweets, take drugs, reduce blood pressure, etc., for other patients, these recommendations may cause harm. Our intelligent system helps to identify such non-standard patients and to avoid incorrect recommendations. The prototype of the proposed system laid out in the "Projects" section on the website www.PermAi.ru.

Keywords: diagnosis, prediction, prevention, neural network, diseases of the cardiovascular system.

Research target: Computer Science Clinical Medicine Health Studies
Priority areas: humanitarian IT and mathematics
Language: Russian
Full text
Text on another site
Keywords: диагностикаpreventionartificial neural networkspredictionпрофилактикаdiagnosisискусственная нейронная сеть прогнозирование
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