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Analysis of neural networks efficiency for determining positions of corrupted bytes
Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2019. Vol. 1163. No. 12048. P. 1–6.
Slastnikov S., Лупанов В. Э.
A lot of files and data, in general, are transferred throughout the networks. But the data may be corrupted by intrusions or package loss so, the executable files may be marked as non-executable and violate the local network policy. Thus, it’s necessary to detect such files. In this paper, we present a novel method for detecting broken bytes of a file, so the corrupted files may be detected. Also, the positions of wrong bytes might be helpful in restoring the original file content. This work is devoted to study of modern neural network models applied to detect corrupted bytes of a file problem. Since recurrent neural networks (RNNs) seem to be well suited for such tasks, the main tasks of this work are to analyze the efficiency of popular state-of-the-art RNNs solving the problem mentioned above and to compare results of different models. We use data consisting of the most popular file types collected from the Internet and manually randomly added noise to that data to test our models. An experiment on this data demonstrates the advantages and disadvantages of the considered models.
Aleksei Samarin, Nazarenko A., Alexander Savelev et al., Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis 2024 Vol. 34 No. 3 P. 844–854
Improving image quality is becoming an increasingly popular task, especially when working with mobile devices. One common approach to image enhancement is the use of convolutional neural networks. However, to achieve good results, such networks must be large enough, otherwise there is a risk of unwanted artifacts. In addition, large convolutional neural networks require significant ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Aleksei Samarin, Aleksei Toropov, Alexander Savelev et al., , in: Pattern Recognition. ICPR 2024 International Workshops and Challenges.: Cham: Springer, 2025. P. 308–320.
This research explores an innovative approach to enhancing the accuracy of detecting small microorganisms in complex microscopic environments. Our study introduces a streamlined, hybrid image pre-processing model specifically designed to address the challenges of identifying diplococci in live microscopy of dynamic samples. By integrating pre-defined filtering techniques with predictive adjustments for optimal applicability, our method ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Lebedev O. B., Шмелева А. Г., Гежа Н. С., Информатика и автоматизация (Труды СПИИРАН) 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 720–750
This paper describes the development of a neural network model for automated analysis of medical data in electrophysiology based on deep learning methods. The relevance of this work stems from the growing need to improve the objectivity, speed, and accuracy of processing complex spatiotemporal signals, such as ECG or EEG. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Неверов В. Д., Красавин А. В., Vagov A. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 P. 1–6
We develop a neural network approach to solve the self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations in strongly disordered s-wave superconductors. The method accurately reproduces inhomogeneous gap distributions and generalizes to system sizes far larger than those used in training. It reduces computational scaling from O(N6 ) to O(N2), enabling quantitative analysis of percolation phenomena and the superconductor-insulator ...
Added: September 5, 2026
Shabanov N., Kuricheva O., Kurbatova J. et al., / Series Working Papers SSRN "Department of Economics Ca’ Foscari University of Venice". 2026.
The carbon balance of an ecosystem is the difference between Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (Reco) as expressed by Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE). While remote sensing retrievals of GPP have reached maturity, Reco estimation remains underexplored and ultimately cast bias on NEE. Here we present an end-to-end multi-scale analysis of the mechanism of ...
Added: August 21, 2026
Ponomarenko A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025.
This paper addresses the challenge of merging hierarchical navigable small world (HNSW) graphs, a critical operation for distributed systems, incremental indexing, and database compaction. We propose three algorithms for this task: Naive Graph Merge (NGM), Intra Graph Traversal Merge (IGTM), and Cross Graph Traversal Merge (CGTM). These algorithms differ in their approach to vertex selection ...
Added: July 30, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Seul: PMLR, 2026.
Added: June 4, 2026
Shipilov F., Barnyakov A., Ivanov A. et al., / Series Physics "arxiv.org". 2026.
A fast simulation of the detector response is a vital task in high-energy physics (HEP). Traditional Monte-Carlo methods form the backbone of modern particle physics simulation software but are computationally expensive. We present a machine-learning-based approach to fast simulation of the Focusing Aerogel Ring Imaging Cherenkov (FARICH) detector response. Given a particle track and momentum, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Davydov S. G., Федоров В. В., Социологические исследования 2026 № 5 С. 141–147
Представлены результаты измерения ИИ-грамотности взрослого населения России. Исследование решает проблему отсутствия эмпирических данных о фактическом уровне владения компетенциями в сфере искусственного интеллекта среди граждан. Методика основана на самооценке владения пятью типами ИИ-инструментов по 5‑балльной шкале и последующем индексировании. Сбор информации осуществлен методом телефонного опроса (CATI) на общероссийской выборке проекта «ВЦИОМ–Спутник» (N = 1600). Выявлен уровень ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Derkacheva A., Sakirkina M., Kraev G. et al., /. 2026.
Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Gabdullin N., Androsov I., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2026.
Label prediction in neural networks (NNs) has O(n) complexity proportional to the number of classes. This holds true for classification using fully connected layers and cosine similarity with some set of class prototypes. In this paper we show that if NN latent space (LS) geometry is known and possesses specific properties, label prediction complexity can ...
Added: April 2, 2026
Sorokin K., Beketov M., Онучин А. et al., / arxiv.org. Серия cs.SI "Social and Information Networks ". 2025.
Community detection in complex networks is a fundamental problem, open to new approaches in various scientific settings. We introduce a novel community detection method, based on Ricci flow on graphs. Our technique iteratively updates edge weights (their metric lengths) according to their (combinatorial) Foster version of Ricci curvature computed from effective resistance distance between the ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Petrovanov I., Sergeev A., / Series Computer Science "arxiv.org". 2025. No. 2512.18332.
Transport coding reduces message delay in packet-switched networks by introducing controlled redundancy at the transport layer: original packets are encoded into coded packets, and the message is reconstructed after the first successful deliveries, effectively shifting latency from the maximum packet delay to the -th order statistic. We present a concise, reproducible discrete-event implementation of transport coding in OMNeT++, including ...
Added: December 24, 2025
Hessian-based lightweight neural network for brain vessel segmentation on a minimal training dataset
Меньшиков И. А., Бернадотт А. К., Elvimov N. S., / Series arXie "Statistical mechanics". 2025.
Accurate segmentation of blood vessels in brain magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is essential for successful surgical procedures, such as aneurysm repair or bypass surgery. Currently, annotation is primarily performed through manual segmentation or classical methods, such as the Frangi filter, which often lack sufficient accuracy. Neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for medical image ...
Added: December 1, 2025
Dzhanashia K., Aleksandr Fedosov, Oleg Evsutin, Sensors 2025 Vol. 25 No. 23 Article 7726
Using an attack-simulation module is a well-recognized approach to improving the robustness of end-to-end neural-network-based data-hiding schemes. However, most proposed attack simulators are limited in the types of attacks they cover, usually handling only a basic set of digital transformations. Real, in-demand use cases for data-hiding methods may involve modifications that cannot be modeled by ...
Added: November 28, 2025
O.A. Goryunov, Maslennikov O. V., Kiselev M. V. et al., Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2026 Vol. 203 Article 117663
Training complex, biologically plausible Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) with local learning rules is a significant challenge for theoretical analysis. Here we address this problem by developing a comprehensive analytical theory for the learning dynamics of CoLaNET, a recently proposed columnar SNN. In particular, we consider a simplified model that captures the core algorithmic logic of ...
Added: November 28, 2025
Pakshin P., Актуальные проблемы российского права 2025 Т. 20 № 11 С. 11–18
The paper substantiates the necessity of providing legal protection for the results of intellectual works created by artificial intelligence through the mechanism of related rights. It examines ways to reduce legal risks associated with the creation of intellectual property using artificial intelligence technologies and offers a philosophical and legal analysis of the proposed hypothesis, namely, ...
Added: November 27, 2025
Prikhodko R., Moshkin A., Romanov A., , in: 2025 International Russian Automation Conference (RusAutoCon).: IEEE, 2025. P. 273–278.
The vertebral arteries are one of the most important sources of blood supply to the brain, therefore any pathological changes in them can be the reason behind serious diseases. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) allows diagnosticians to examine main arteries, which is exceptionally important for effective diagnosis. However, because of the small size of arteries relative ...
Added: November 6, 2025
Penskaja E., Имагология и компаративистика 2025 № 23 С. 380–389
The book Artificial Intelligence, Archives and Manuscripts. New Relationships between the Virtual Archive and Its Referent (2025) is presented. This collective monograph discusses both technological and legal, intellectual issues that researchers and archivists face in automated work with manuscript heritage, artificial intelligence and neural networks. ...
Added: October 30, 2025
Surkov A., Sergei Koltcov, Ignatenko V. et al., Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 2025 Vol. 681 Article 131085
Neural networks are powerful tools capable of achieving state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of tasks; however, their effectiveness often comes at the cost of extremely large numbers of parameters, which can hinder their deployment in resource-constrained environments. To address this issue, various pruning techniques have been proposed to reduce model size and complexity while ...
Added: October 30, 2025