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News
June 5, 2026
Neural Network Maps as a Method for Constructing Mathematical Models
Scientists from HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Institute of Physics Belgrade, Serbia, are jointly exploring the application of machine learning techniques and neural networks to the study of nonlinear dynamics. Natalya Stankevich, Leading Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Topological Methods in Dynamics of the Faculty of Informatics, Mathematics, and Computer Science at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod, spoke to the HSE News Service about this international project.
June 5, 2026
‘In the Age of Technology, It Is Interesting to Look into the Past and Think about What We Can Take from It
Polina Tabakova decided to apply for a Philology degree at HSE in Nizhny Novgorod because she grew up in Mari El and did not want to move far away from the Russian forests. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about the genre of the campus novel, the existential drama of Kolobok, and a blackout version of Eugene Onegin.
June 5, 2026
HSE Scientists Develop Method to Compress Large Language Models Without Losing Quality
Researchers from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new compression method for large language models such as GPT and LLaMA that reduces their size by 25–36% without additional training or significant loss of accuracy. This is the first approach to use mathematical transformations—specifically, rotations of model weights—to make models more amenable to compression with structured matrices. The study results have been published in ACL Findings 2025. The code is available on GitHub.

 

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В фокусе наследия.

M. : -, 2017.
Editor-in-chief: М. Е. Кулешова
Compiler: М. Е. Кулешова
Chapters
Роль Института Наследия в изучении и сохранении национального достояния России
Shulgin P., Shtele O., В кн.: В фокусе наследия.: М.: Институт географии РАН, 2017. С. 17–36.
The article is devoted to the history of the Russian Research Institute Cultural and Natural Heritage named after D. S. Likhachev, formation of structure, fields of research and main results of the activities of the Heritage Institute for 1992-2013. ...
Added: January 24, 2018
Комплексные региональные программы в работах Института Наследия
Shulgin P., В кн.: В фокусе наследия.: М.: Институт географии РАН, 2017. С. 96–112.
The article highlights the subject of integrated regional programmes for the conservation and use of cultural heritage, developed in the Heritage Institute in 1992-2013, deals with methodological approaches, examples of programs of various types, as well as the results of specific regional studies ...
Added: January 24, 2018
На краю вечности: образ наследия в культуре
Zamyatin D., В кн.: В фокусе наследия.: М.: Институт географии РАН, 2017. С. 193–204.
Наследие по существу может пониматься как определённый медиативный ментально-материальный культурный слой, как "кожа" культуры, необходимая ей для органичной жизни, воспроизводства и развития. Но вместе с развитием самой культуры происходит развитие и наследия, его образа, который меняется вместе с культурой, будучи её неотъемлемой составляющей. Культура должна как бы следить за собой, вести свой собственный мониторинг, наблюдать ...
Added: January 18, 2018
Список основных изданий Института Наследия и книг его сотрудников за период с 1992 г. по 2013 г.
Shtele O., В кн.: В фокусе наследия.: М.: Институт географии РАН, 2017. С. 659–673.
We have compiled a detailed list of publications of the Heritage Institute books and its employees for the period from 1992 to 2013 ...
Added: January 24, 2018
Research target: Earth Sciences Biology
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: культурное наследиерекреационная географиямузей-заповедниккультурный ландшафт
В фокусе наследия.
Similar publications
Atomistic modeling of phengite and molecular mechanisms of NH4+ and K+ diffusional mobility in its structure
Tararushkin E., Glushak A., Rudmin M. et al., Applied Clay Science 2026 Vol. 291 Article 108288
Phengite is one of the important hydrous phyllosilicate minerals capable of transporting water and potassium in subducting slabs down to the Earth’s upper mantle. Being able to incorporate significant amounts of ammonium in its structure, phengite is also a major contributor to the nitrogen cycle in subduction zones. Employing classical molecular dynamic simulations with the ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Video games as stimuli in neuroimaging studies: a minireview
Blank I., Klucharev V., Shestakova A., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026
In video games, the participants are active agents who pursue various goals within gaming environments that increasingly resemble real life. As a result, video games are increasingly offering tools for neuroimaging studies aiming to elucidate the neural basis of human perceptual, cognitive, and emotional functions. Here, we review these studies. The first studies used computerized ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Динамика озёр у ледника Малый Азау на Эльбрусе за последние 20 лет и их прорыв в 2025 году
Павлюкевич Е. Д., Крыленко И. Н., Кидяева В. М. et al., Лед и снег 2026 Т. 66 № 2 С. 298–318
Рассматриваются механизмы и причины прорыва озера Азау 6 августа 2025 г. На основе данных дистанционного зондирования и батиметрических съёмок определены основные изменения ледника Малый Азау и озёр, формирующихся в его моренном комплексе. Площадь ледника Малый Азау за 2000–2025 гг. сократилась на 14% (с 9.1 ± 0.4 км2 в 2000 г. до 7.9 ± 0.1 км² ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Adaptive glucose homeostasis in the desert rodent Acomys cahirinus: high glucose tolerance, liver metabolic shifts, and visceral adiposity
Boldyreva M., Mohammad R., Agareva M. et al., FRONTIERS IN ANIMAL SCIENCE 2026 Vol. 7 Article 1837838
Mammals from arid ecosystems face distinct physiological challenges: water scarcity and unpredictable food availability require the integration of energy storage, maintenance of water balance, and flexible switching between nutrients. Our previous study demonstrated lower fasting blood glucose levels in the desert rodent Acomys cahirinus (African spiny mouse), which also possesses a unique regenerative ability. The aim of ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Система синтаксических инвариантов текстовой деятельности: статистические дескрипторы, семантическая структура и диагностические профили
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Почему растущие доходы не делают людей счастливее: эмоциональное объяснение парадокса Истерлина (Why Growing Incomes Do Not Make People Happier: an Emotional Explanation of the Easterlin Paradox)
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ АССОЦИАЦИИ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИХ ВАРИАНТОВ С РАЗВИТИЕМ МУЗЫКАЛЬНЫХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Kazantseva A. V., A.V. Toropova, Khusnutdinova E. K. et al., ВАВИЛОВСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ ГЕНЕТИКИ И СЕЛЕКЦИИ, Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук» (ИЦиГ СО РАН) (Новосибирск) 2025 Vol. 30 No. 3 P. 470–481
The development of musical abilities, including absolute pitch, musical memory, rhythm sense, and musicality, at a high degree is determined by a hereditary component (up to 68 %). The studies implementing a genome-wide linkage and association approach to musical aptitude have revealed more than 100 genetic loci. This spectrum is comprised of the genes encoding ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Sweet-taste liking is associated with preference for less risky and immediate rewards in economic decision-making
Anna Davidovich, Anna N. Shestakova, Arzumanyan N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1764306
Background:  Delay discounting refers to the tendency to choose sooner, smaller rewards over larger, later rewards. Many previous studies link this tendency positively to reward sensitivity, yet the specific mechanisms behind this association remain poorly understood. Reward sensitivity may relate to delay discounting through at least three possible pathways: increased sensitivity to reward size, increased sensitivity ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Novelty, Category and Orientation Tuning for Printed Characters: A Magnetoencephalography Study with Fast Periodic Visual Stimulation
Kochetkova E., Kostanian D., Martynova O. et al., Brain Topography 2026 Vol. 39 No. 4 Article 51
Letter recognition is assumed to involve several levels of analysis, including coarse tuning for category and novelty and more fine tuning for specific features, related to letter orientation. We employed an oddball fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS) paradigm with magnetoencephalography (Elekta VectorView, 306 sensors) to study neural discrimination responses in the source space. Using contrasts ...
Added: May 24, 2026
Molecular dynamics simulations refine the pathogenicity of ACVRL1 kinase domain variants by quantifying impacts on ATP binding in pulmonary arterial hypertension
Borovikova I., Uporov I., Okhrimenko G. et al., Journal of Structural Biology 2026 Vol. 218 No. 2 Article 108315
Single amino acid substitutions in the ATP-binding domain of ACVRL1, a key receptor in the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling pathway, are frequently classified as variants of uncertain significance (VUS), complicating molecular diagnosis for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT). Since aberrant ATP binding disrupts downstream SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation, we employed molecular dynamics ...
Added: May 20, 2026
uPAR deficiency triggers TGFβ1-mediated fibrotic remodeling in a cardiac perivascular-like microenvironment
Goltseva Y., Tsokolaeva Z., Beloglazova I. et al., Stem Cell Research and Therapy 2026 Vol. 17 No. 1 Article 112
Background Cardiac fibrosis represents a significant health burden, with endothelial dysfunction and damaged perivascular microenvironment increasingly recognized as key contributors to fibrotic remodeling. The urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR), a critical component of the urokinase system, plays a pivotal role in vascular remodeling and fibrosis. While prior evidence indicates that uPAR deficiency leads to microvascular dysfunction and perivascular fibrosis, ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Migration in Regions of the Near North of Russia with Respect to Provision of Settlements with Social Infrastructure
N. V. Mkrtchyan, Regional Research of Russia 2026 Vol. 16 No. 1 P. 170–181
The aim of the study is to assess the provision of all settlements in four regions of the Near North of Russia (Vologda, Kostroma, Kirov, and Yaroslavl oblasts) with social infrastructure institutions and to analyze whether the migration balance of settlements is associated with different provision of these institutions. The study was conducted using data ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Four Decades of Climate Change (1981–2020) in the South-Eastern Baltic Region: trends and spatial patterns of air temperature and precipitation extremes
Gaeva D. V., Barinova G. M., Romanchuk A. Y., Theoretical and Applied Climatology 2026 Vol. 157 Article 302
The objective of the paper was the spatio-temporal analysis of the dynamics of extreme climate indices for the south-eastern coast of the Baltic Sea over the 40-year period 1981–2020, employing 10 extreme indices proposed by Expert Team (ET) on Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDI), characterizing hazardous phenomena as: extremely high temperatures, heat waves and ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Миграция населения в регионах Ближнего Севера России во взаимосвязи с обеспеченностью населенных пунктов социальной инфраструктурой
Mkrtchyan N. V., Известия РАН. Серия географическая 2026 Т. 90 № 1 С. 231–245
Objective of the study is to assess the provision of all settlements in four regions of the Russian Near North (Vologda, Kostroma, Kirov, and Yaroslavl oblasts) with social infrastructure facilities and to analyze whether the migration balance of settlements is associated with varying levels of provision of these facilities. The study is based on data collected from open ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Motor imagery perspective shapes corticospinal excitability with effector-specific effects
Perevoznyuk G., Batov A., Pleskovskaya A. et al., Scientific Reports 2026 Vol. 16 Article 13098
Motor imagery (MI) allows individuals to mentally simulate movements without execution, engaging neural pathways that overlap with those used during real actions. However, how imagery perspective influences corticospinal excitability across different effectors remains unclear. Using neuronavigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), we compared kinesthetic (KMI), first-person visual (VMI-1PP), and third-person visual (VMI-3PP) imagery of elbow flexion-extension ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Проявления Камчатского цунами 2025 года на побережье острова Шумшу (Северные Курилы): полевые наблюдения и численное моделирование
Зайцев А. И., Pelinovsky E., Костенко И. С. et al., Морской гидрофизический журнал 2026 Т. 42 № 2 С. 263–274
Purpose. The purpose of this study is to investigate the parameters of the Kamchatka tsunami induced by the earthquake of July 29 (30), 2025, off the Kamchatka Peninsula, and its manifestations on the northern coast of Shumshu Island (Northern Kuril Islands), based on field survey results and numerical simulations. Methods and Results. The results of ...
Added: May 4, 2026
Лесоторговое районирование России: разработка методики кластеризации
Rusakov D., Елютин М. С., Синицын Н. А. et al., Известия РАН. Серия географическая 2024 Т. 88 № 2 С. 214–230
Network analysis of the Russian timber industry was based on the information about timber transactions between Russian companies in 2020. The data were collected from the Unified State Automated Information System Accounting Timber and Transactions with It. The method of graph clustering was developed. The first step is clustering of the hole graph by Leiden algorithm. The ...
Added: May 2, 2026
Интеллектуальный анализ данных в нефтегазовой отрасли
М.: ООО «Геомодель Развитие», 2024.
Интеллектуальный анализ данных в нефтегазовой отрасли, Калининград, Россия, 2024, ООО «Геомодель Развитие» ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Natural hazard database from Internet publications: text mining with a large language model
Derkacheva A., Sakirkina M., Kraev G. et al., /. 2026.
Comprehensive data on natural hazards and their consequences are crucial for effective for risk assessment, adaptation planning, and emergency response. However, many countries face challenges with fragmented, inconsistent, and inaccessible data, particularly regarding local-scale events. To address this data gap in Russia, we developed an end-to-end processing pipeline that scrapes news from various online sources, ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Quantifying and Modelling the Effect of Cloud Shadows on the Surface Irradiance at Tropical and Midlatitude Forests
Kivalov S., Fitzjarrald D., Boundary-Layer Meteorology 2018 Vol. 166 No. 2 P. 165–198
Cloud shadows lead to alternating light and dark periods at the surface, with the most abrupt changes occurring in the presence of low-level forced cumulus clouds. We examine multiyear irradiance time series observed at a research tower in a midlatitude mixed deciduous forest (Harvard Forest, Massachusetts, USA: 42.53◦N, 72.17◦W) and one made at a similar tower in a tropical ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Observing whole-canopy short-term dynamic response to natural step changes in incident light: Characteristics of tropical and temperate forests.
Kivalov S., Fitzjarrald D., Boundary-Layer Meteorology 2019 Vol. 173 No. 1 P. 1–52
We examine the physical and biological responses of forest canopies to step changes in light caused by passing low cumulus clouds that intermittently block the direct solar beam. Using data obtained at a tropical rainforest and at a midlatitude deciduous forest, we estimate the course of sensible heat flux, net ecosystem exchange, evapotranspiration, and water-use efficiency in response ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Addressing effects of environment on eddy-covariance flux estimates at a temperate sedge-grass marsh
Sergey N. Kivalov, Dušek J., Czerný R. et al., Boundary-Layer Meteorology 2023 Vol. 186 P. 217–250
We examined the net-ecosystem-exchange (NEE)-based annual carbon-balance estimates obtained from eddy-covariance (EC) measurements at an unmanaged sedge-grass marsh ecosystem (Tˇreboˇn, Czech Republic, 49°1′ N, 14°46′ E), seeking methods to improve the EC measurements in inhomogeneous environment. The data filtering procedure was developed using three thresholds: (a) a stationarity test; (b) a stability u∗-threshold; and (c) a high relative humidity RH-threshold. ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Soil Temperature, Organic-Carbon Storage, and Water-Holding Ability Should Be Accounted for the Empirical Soil Respiration Model Selection in Two Forest Ecosystems
Sergey Kivalov, Lopes de Gerenyu V., Khoroshaev D. et al., Forests 2023 Vol. 14 No. 8 Article 1568
Soil respiration (SR) is a main component of the carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystems, and being strongly affected by changes in the environment, it is a good indicator of the ecosystem’s ability to cope with climate change. This research aims to find better empirical SR models using 25-year-long SR monitoring in two forest ecosystems formed on sandy Entic ...
Added: April 24, 2026
Сравнение пульсационного и камерного методов измерения дыхания почвы: предварительные результаты
Касицкий В. А., Kivalov S., Лопес де Гереню В. О. et al., АгроЭкоИнфо 2025 № 5
Оценка дыхания почвы - одного из основных источников углекислого газа в атмосферу – необходима для корректного определения углеродного баланса в наземных экосистемах. Сравнение пульсационного и камерного методов измерения дыхания почвы, проведенные в березняке постагрогенном в регионе южного Подмосковья, показывает хорошую сопоставимость этих методов с коэффициентом детерминации R2=0.75 (p-value=7.546e-12). С учетом высокой пространственной и временной неоднородности ...
Added: April 24, 2026
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