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Logic of Existentialism in Fiction
P. 632–637.
Makarov I., Valeria Bodishtyanu
We have considered core approaches to the problem of fictional objects. For each model authors covered the problem whether everything fictional exists or not in terms of evaluation, separating groups of objects, quantifying or existing in modal worlds. The article contains brief overview of the approaches for dealing with fictional objects and evaluating statements containing fictional objects as their part.
Fomina E., Khusyainov T., Лукманова О. Б. et al., Н. Новгород: Издательство Тимура Хусяинова, 2025.
Данная монография представляет собой разностороннее исследование феномена зла в культуре, которое нацелено на раскрытие исторических и культурных основ понимания злодейства и образов злодеев различных эпох. Работы, вошедшие в книгу, могут быть интересны специалистам гуманитарной и социальной сфер, а также исследователям феноменов современной культуры и медиа-реальности. ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Seliverstov V., Философский журнал 2025 Т. 18 № 2 С. 151–162
The works of Alexius Meinong are dedicated to various strategies for describing existingand nonexistent things. An important role in his theory is played by the idea of a preju-dice in favor of the actual, which explains his desire to find a correct descriptionof the ontological status of nonexistent entities. He specifically examined things likethe round ...
Added: June 1, 2025
Moiseev D., , in: Passages: Studies in Traditionalism and Traditions – Volume II.: PRAV Publishing, 2025. P. 309–327.
Added: February 4, 2025
Pruzhinin B. I., Щедрина Т. Г., Schedrina I., Вопросы философии 2024 № 5 С. 62–68
In January 2024, Russian philosophical community celebrated the 90th anniversary of the birth of the famous Russian philosopher, historian of philosophy and science, Piama Pavlovna Gaidenko (1934–2021). Iskra Stepanovna Andreeva used to call her “Russian Diotima”, and Erikh Yurievich Solovyev called her an “incomparable interlocutor”. She had an amazing ability to speak simply, clearly, and ...
Added: December 6, 2024
Van de Wall B., Philosophy and Social Criticism 2025 Vol. 51 No. 5 P. 774–807
Carl Schmitt described the political in existential terms. The political consists in the distinction between friend and enemy, a distinction between collectivities that are existentially different. This led Richard Wolin to label Schmitt a “political existentialist” whose work relies on a specific cultural and philosophical climate of “vitalism.” Consequently, Schmitt’s thought is treated as ideology ...
Added: March 26, 2024
Seliverstov V., Философский журнал 2023 Т. 16 № 2 С. 191–204
Данное исследование посвящено подробному разбору одного из аргументов дискуссии, развернувшейся между Алексиусом Майнонгом и Бертраном Расселом в период с 1904 по 1920 год. Речь про аргумент Рассела о том, что теория Майнонга содержит внутренние противоречия, касающиеся выделения различных типов существования. По мнению Рассела, у Майнонга выходит, что существующая золотая гора одновременно и существует, и не ...
Added: June 5, 2023
Leontiev D., Cultural-Historical Psychology 2020 Vol. 16 No. 2 P. 19–24
The aim of the paper is to highlight the peculiarity of the present state of the Cultural-historical activity theory (CHAT) in psychology, as compared to previous periods of its development in the general context of theory development in psychology. The author sees this peculiarity in that CHAT exemplifies an anti-Aristotelian paradigm which suggests that the ...
Added: October 30, 2021
Seliverstov V., Эпистемология и философия науки 2021 Т. 58 № 1 С. 220–234
The notion of Ausersein/outbeing, proposed by Alexius Meinong, was for a long time in the shadow of the principle of the Ausersein of a pure object, which made it possible to make non-existent objects part of a judgment. This principle was adopted by many followers of Meinong within the framework of analytical philosophy, but the ...
Added: March 25, 2021
Kryuchkov K., Педагогика и просвещение 2018 No. 1 P. 68–75
In the present report the model developed for teaching existential psychology and psychotherapy to undergraduate students in Russian University is described. The author describes an experience and challenges he faced while teaching existentialism in one of Russian Universities in 20112-2014, and pedagogical approach he used to overcome those challenges, developed on the basis of Irvine ...
Added: February 29, 2020
Kryuchkov K., Психология и психотехника 2018 № 3 С. 49–57
The author of this article considers the problem of ethics as a phenomenon divided into external ethics as expressed in various documents and codes and internal ethics that cannot be comprehended by formal means and are based on the internal structure of personality. The author does not consider "ethics" as a set of dogmas and ...
Added: February 29, 2020
Winkler S. P., Tijdschrift voor Filosofie 2018 Vol. 4 P. 792–793
In this text, I provide a review of Jeff Noonan's Embodiment and the Meaning of Life. ...
Added: May 18, 2019
Seliverstov V., Эпистемология и философия науки 2018 Т. 55 № 2 С. 109–122
This article considers the problem of defining the concept of "Austrian philosophy" in the context of the possible influence of Austrian philosophy of the XIX century on the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein. From Haller&Neurath’s point of view the Austrian philosophical tradition can be represented as a single chain of mutual influences. In particular, we can ...
Added: April 14, 2018
Wendland A. J., Public Seminar 2016
This short article indicates the conditions that enable us choose our identity, illustrates the importance of the humanities for our self-interpretations, and then argues that cuts to the humanities are undercutting our humanity. ...
Added: December 18, 2017
Bronzo S., Journal for the History of Analytic Philosophy 2014 Vol. 2 No. 8 P. 1–42
This paper (i) offers an interpretation of some central aspects of Jeremy Bentham’s philosophy of language, (ii) challenges the received view of its relation to analytic philosophy, and (iii) seeks to show that this investigation into the prehistory of analytic philosophy sheds light on its history proper. It has been often maintained, most notably by ...
Added: October 5, 2016
Seliverstov V., В кн.: Философия. Язык. КультураВып. 6.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2015. Гл. 12 С. 155–169.
This paper considers Barry Smith’s substitutional theory of art as way to overcome the difficulties of Meinongian theories, difficulties connected with the polysemy of meaning of the notion «existence». On the contrary Smith’s theory deals with the acts of cognition (not objects), and this could help us to solve Meinongian problems, especially when we are ...
Added: March 15, 2016
Seliverstov V., Эпистемология и философия науки 2014 Т. XLII № 4 С. 202–208
This article considers the problem of analysis of Ernst Mally’s theory. The problem mainly lies in the fact that this theory is usually considered in connection with other theories. For example, it can be considered as the development of Alexius Meinong’s theory of objects. Meinong was Mally’s teacher and his ideas have formed the basis ...
Added: November 30, 2014
Seliverstov V., В кн.: Философия. Язык. КультураВып. 5.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2014.
This paper considers the development of Mally’s theory and its role in the development of Meinongian theory itself. Therefore we face here one of major problems, namely a question, whether or not Mally’s theory is Meinongian. It appears that the answer on this question depends on the interpretation of the main thesis of Meinong’s theory. ...
Added: November 30, 2014
Zhukova O., Философские науки 2014 № 4 С. 37–51
Nikolai Berdyaev, a prominent Russian intellectual in the history of world of thought as the author of the metaphysics of creativity, the basis of which is freedom. Unorthodox interpretation of the reality of the spirit and human freedom has become a kind of Manifesto of religious existentialism. In the article the author analyzes the social ...
Added: October 3, 2014
Pashchenko T., В кн.: Философия. Язык. Культура (Вып.3)Вып. 3.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2012. Гл. 10 С. 112–122.
Edward Zalta's axiomatic metaphysics or Theory of abstract objects is a philosophical theory with powerful logical unit which enables us to analyze a lot of ontological categories, such as non-existent objects, properties and relationships, possible worlds, states of affairs and many others that are in focus of modern analytic philosophy. Rich expressive power of the ...
Added: February 16, 2013
Lifintseva T. P., История философии 2010 № 15 С. 39–56
Рецепция идей М.Хайдеггера теологией ХХ в. остается важной темой исследования как для историков философии, так и для теологов. Хайдеггер выдвинул целый ряд очень важных для теологии ХХ в. положений о специфике человеческого бытия. Пауль Тиллих, выдающийся философ и протестантский теолог, строил онтологическую систему, подобную хайдеггеровской, только на религиозной основе. Тиллих полагал, что философия Хайдеггера, создавая ...
Added: November 5, 2012