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Применение термодинамики при решении задач научно-технического прогресса в энергетике
С. 76–89.
Каганович Б. М., Filippov S., Анциферов Е. Г.
Language:
Russian
In book
Иркутск: СЭИ СО АН СССР, 1990.
Makarov D. M., Kalikin N., Gurikov P. et al., Journal of Supercritical Fluids 2026 Vol. 235 Article 106979
Supercritical CO2 (scCO2 ) is an environmentally friendly solvent, but its low polarity limits the solubility of polar compounds. Cosolvents are commonly used to enhance solvation capability, yet comprehensive datadriven studies are scarce. We compiled the largest dataset to date — 4401 experimental solubility records with 22 cosolvents for 93 nonionic solutes, plus 4855 records ...
Added: April 19, 2026
- Р. М., Sergei Koltcov, Surkov A. et al., Computers, Materials and Continua 2026 Vol. 86 No. 3 Article 99
Activation pruning reduces neural network complexity by eliminating low-importance neuron activations, yet identifying the critical pruning threshold—beyond which accuracy rapidly deteriorates—remains computationally expensive and typically requires exhaustive search. We introduce a thermodynamics-inspired framework that treats activation distributions as energy-filtered physical systems and employs the free energy of activations as a principled evaluation metric. Phase-transition–like phenomena ...
Added: December 19, 2025
Lisenkova A. D., Современная Европа 2025 № 6 С. 74–84
The energy supplies is a traditional problem for the EU due to the lack of its own resources. This issue has become most relevant after the deterioration of relations with Russia, formerly a leading energy partner. The Union began to explore options for diversification because it is not ready to implement a green transition at ...
Added: November 22, 2025
Dushakova I., Душакова Н., Государство, религия, церковь в России и за рубежом 2025 Т. 1 № 43 С. 270–300
The article is devoted to the framing of “new technologies” in public statements by the head of the Russian Orthodox Old‑Rite Church (ROOC), Metropolitan Cornelius. The sources used are messages in the Russian media and materials published on the official website of the ROOC. Data was collected both manually and using one of the most ...
Added: October 20, 2025
Kostezh V. A., Российский совет по международным делам, 2025.
На фоне продолжающихся военных конфликтов в Восточной Европе и на Ближнем Востоке, а также ввиду вновь набирающей обороты экономической конфронтации между США и Китаем, африканский регион привлекает к себе особое внимание, становясь местом борьбы «средних» и «великих держав» за перспективные рынки континента. Свидетельством этому выступает бурный рост экономического и военно-политического присутствия Китая, России и стран ...
Added: September 15, 2025
Khataei D., Юго-Восточная Азия: актуальные проблемы развития 2025 Т. 3 № 3(68) С. 322–334
The article examines Iran’s first “pivot to ASEAN” in 1997–1999, when Tehran sought to establish a strategic presence in Southeast Asia. It analyzes the reasons behind this course, including the breakdown of relations with Europe after the Mykonos trial, U.S. sanctions, and the search for new foreign policy directions. The pivot unfolded in two phases: ...
Added: September 14, 2025
Nesterova I., Kondratyuk N., Budkov Y. et al., Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 2025 Vol. 346 Article 103623
Room temperature ionic liquids show great promise as electrolytes in various technological applications, such as energy storage or electrotunable lubrication. These applications are particularly intriguing due to the specific behavior of ionic liquids in nanoconfinement. While previous research has been focused on optimizing the required characteristics through the selection of electrolyte properties, the contribution of ...
Added: September 2, 2025
Vasilyev Dmitry, Physica B: Condensed Matter 2021 Vol. 621 No. 15 Article 413307
In this work, a new method of searching a most energetically favorable free energy calculated along different thermal expansion paths of a compound is proposed. This makes it possible to reduce the problem to a one-dimensional case and to consider free energy as having one variable - volume. The method was applied to study the ...
Added: July 25, 2025
Dmitry Vasilyev, Physica Status Solidi (B): Basic Research 2023 Vol. 260 No. 1 Article 2200222
The thermal expansion path is calculated for the Co7Mo6 compound, with the structure of μ-phase, from T = 0 to 1500 K which is below its decomposition temperature. The method allowing to reduce the problem to a 1D case and considering the energy as depending on only one variable, the volume, is used. The thermodynamic properties of Co7Mo6 ...
Added: July 25, 2025
Dmitry Vasilyev, Materials Today Communications 2023 Vol. 35 Article 105550
Precipitation of the intermetallic Fe2Mo Laves phase at the interface between the nuclear fuel and the fuel element cladding can significantly weaken the strength characteristics of the cladding and fuel. Despite the importance of designing materials for the cladding of fuel rods, the thermodynamic properties and the trajectory of the thermal expansion of the Fe2Mo ...
Added: July 25, 2025
Korotayev A., Гринин А. Л., Grinin L. E. et al., Философия и общество 2025 № 1 С. 5–41
This article aims to explore the relationship between the development of civilizations and the dynamics of scientific and technological progress. For this purpose, a preliminary study of the dynamics of scientific- technological activity during the life cycle of six civilizations of Antiquity and the Middle Ages (Mesopotamian, Ancient Egyptian, Ancient, Chinese, medieval European and Islamic). ...
Added: June 3, 2025
Dayoub A., М.: Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ", 2025.
The collection includes abstracts of reports from the XXXI International Scientific and Technical Conference of Students and Postgraduates “Radio Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Power Engineering”. ...
Added: May 3, 2025
Besstremyannaya G., Dasher R., Golovan S., HSE Economic Journal 2025 Vol. 29 No. 1 P. 72–102
A considerable amount of work has shown that a carbon tax combined with research subsidies may be regarded as effective policy for encouraging the spread of low-carbon technologies for the benefit of society. This paper exploits the macro economic approach of endogenous growth models with technological change in order to make a comparative assessment of ...
Added: March 31, 2025
Kharina O., Strelnikova I., Россия и современный мир 2024 № 4(125) С. 77–89
В статье анализируются причины и влияние энергетического сотрудничества между Россией и Индией на развитие их двусторонних отношений в Арктическом регионе. Авторы акцентируют внимание на возрастающей стратегической значимости Арктики как ключевой территории, где сходятся научные и экономические интересы как арктических, так и неарктических стран. Арктика, как регион международных отношений начала развиваться в конце XX в., чему ...
Added: March 8, 2025
Lisenkova A. D., Заславская Н. Г., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Международные отношения 2024 Т. 17 № 4 С. 457–474
В статье анализируется угольно-энергетическое сотрудничество Европейского союза и Южно-Африканской Республики в условиях происходящей трансформации энергетических рынков. Для этого отдельно характеризуется состояние угольно-энергетического сектора Южной Африки, а также объясняются причины и следствия климатического давления на нее Европейского союза, его членов и ряда третьих развитых стран. Послед-нее подталкивает к участию в международных климатических инициативах и реализации южноафриканского ...
Added: February 28, 2025
Haeun S., Yurii I., Anatoly K. et al., Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2025 Vol. 190 Article 115732
Although many models explain the spontaneous alternation between two distinct sleep states, Rapid Eye Movement (REM) and Non-Rapid Eye Movement (NREM), new empirical evidence has accumulated regarding consistent temperature changes during sleep stage transitions in small animals. The temperature dependence of neuro-excitability and low-frequency (≤4 Hz) neuronal activity has also been investigated theoretically and experimentally. ...
Added: November 20, 2024
Буранов Т. Н., Колесникова М. Л., Maslova E. А. et al., М.: Институт Европы РАН, 2024.
The monograph examines the key aspects of the EU political project, which consists in replacing the climate agenda of international cooperation in combating the negative effects of climate change with a completely different one - the universal recognition of the imperatives of decarbonization of the world economy and all aspects of society. The focus is ...
Added: October 9, 2024
Likhachev V. L., Лихачева Е. В., Makarov I. A. et al., М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2024.
The report analyzes various approaches and methods of future studies applied for the energy sector and energy technologies outlook. These include interdisciplinary tools that allow extending time horizon and analyzing the mutual influence of the energy sector, other sectors of economy and socio-economic spheres: scenario analysis, economic and mathematical modelling, expert methods, and more. The ...
Added: September 6, 2024
Kanaev E., Novik N., Кулясов Н. С. et al., Азия и Африка сегодня 2024 № 3 С. 66–73
This article focuses on the policy of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations regarding the implementation of multilateral projects in the Asia-Pacific region amidst the fragmentation of the global digital space. On identifying the directions of social digital transformation and major problems it generates, the study further proceeds to specifying its impact on ASEAN-centric formats ...
Added: July 14, 2024
Yenikeyeff S., Lukin A., Novikov D., Вестник международных организаций: образование, наука, новая экономика 2024 Т. 19 № 1 С. 129–148
Шанхайская организация сотрудничества (ШОС), созданная более двух десятилетий назад, на данный момент может считаться одной из важнейших международных организаций незападного мира. Притягивая интерес многих игроков в регионе, ШОС все же находится в постоянном поиске направления своей деятельности, создавая новые форматы и подписывая новые документы. Особенно этот процесс стал актуален в текущей стремительно меняющейся геополитической обстановке, требующей ...
Added: May 21, 2024