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Принятие решений в ситуации неопределенности у больных с локальными поражениями мозга
С. 252-254.
This article analyses the capacity of healthy subjects and patients with local brain damage for decision-making
based on the mechanism of emotional learning (Damasio’s somatic marker hypothesis). The connection of the
decision-making in uncertainty estimated with the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), emotional processes and execu-
tive functions parameters is demonstrated. The data on differences in the IGT performance depending upon the
lateralization of the brain damage are obtained.
In book
Издательский Дом "Городец", 2016
Zinchenko O., Enikolopova E., / Высшая школа экономики. Series PSY "Psychology". 2016. No. WP BRP 63/PSY/2016.
Decision-making under uncertainty in the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) has been intensively studied over the last twenty years regarding both “hot” and “cold” components. The ventromedial prefrontal cortex is a key region involved in processing somatic marker information, though recent findings suggest that dorsolateral regions are also important. The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is also known ...
Added: November 23, 2016
Краснов Е. В., Chumakova M., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2014 Т. 11 № 4 С. 37-55
This article presents a study of the regulatory role of emotional intelligence in decision-making in real-life situations and of the functioning of intellectual and personal potential using Emotional Anticipation Method (EAM). Expert psychologists used quality analysis techniques to develop a typology of the content characteristics of choices on a sample of military instructors (N = ...
Added: November 9, 2015
Zinchenko O., Современная зарубежная психология 2016 Т. 5 № 4 С. 50-58
The article is devoted to the problem of the understanding of the decision making under uncertainty. The promising way of investigating the mechanisms of decision making is to use ecologically valid empirical models of the decision-making situations. Iowa Gambling Task has been developed to allow research in ecological approach. One of the most prominent questions ...
Added: October 20, 2016
Медведева Т. И., Ениколопова Е. В., Zinchenko O. et al., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2015 Т. 8 № 43 С. 10-12
This article analyses the capacity of healthy patients for decision making based on the mechanism of the emotional learning (Damasio’s somatic marker hypothesis). The relation of this mechanism to the perception of the emotionally significant situations in real life and the use of emotions in cognitive control is estimated. The dependence of the emotional learning on ...
Added: November 14, 2015
Petrov N., Вестник общественного мнения. Данные. Анализ. Дискуссии 2019 Т. 1-2 (128) С. 15-28
Repressions against elites in Russia are analysed, including regional and siloviki elites. Repressions are considered as a political institute of systematic, demonstrative, politically motivated selected punishments aimed at threatening and controlling society and elites. Statistics of repressions both at the federal and regional level is given, with the latter having the rate of 1.5-2 per ...
Added: November 27, 2019
Lukinskiy V., Lukinsky V., Transport and Telecommunication 2016 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 307-313
Nowadays in logistics integral processes between the material and related flows in supply chains are getting developed
more and more. However, in spite of increasing volume of statistical data which reflect the integral processes, the influence
evaluation issues of the logistic operations reliability indexes on the total logistics costs remain open and require the corresponding
researches implementation.
In this ...
Added: December 26, 2016
Kuksa T., Медицинская антропология и биоэтика 2020 Т. 19 № 1 С. 67-99
В целях предотвращения распространения коронавирусной инфекции (2019-nCoV) российской властью были приняты биополитические решения временного и постоянного характера, введены новые запреты и ограничивающие привычные статусы и права лиц чрезвычайные и антивирусные меры. De jure внедренные противоэпидемические запреты и административно-правовые режимы утвердили новый объем прав и обязательств или иными словами новую субъектность обывателей. De facto принятые чрезвычайные ...
Added: November 6, 2020
Fam A. K., Leontiev D., В кн. : Личность в ситуациях выбора: Всероссийская научно-практическая конференция с международным участием: Сборник тезисов. : Новосибирск : Новосибирский государственный университет, 2015. С. 174-181.
В статье рассматривается соотношение предсказуемости и, напротив, непредзаданности процесса и результата выбора, происходящего в реальных жизненных ситуациях. Анализируются возможности фиксировать переход между целеполаганием и действием - точку Рубикона - в различных научно-психологических исследованиях и практике психотерапии. С опорой на проведенное качественное исследование, описываются индивидуальные стратегии совершения, выявленные в "судьбоносных" ситуациях. Делается вывод о парадоксальности, непредрешенности, ...
Added: October 23, 2015
Panikratova Y., Dobrushina O., Tomyshev A. et al., Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2020 Vol. 26 No. 8 P. 749-762
Objective:
Goldberg, the author of the “novelty-routinization” framework, suggested a new pair of cognitive styles for agent-centered decision-making (DM), context-dependency/independency (CD/CI), quantified by the Cognitive Bias Task (CBT) and supposedly reflecting functional brain hemispheric specialization. To date, there are only three lesion and activation neuroimaging studies on the CBT with the largest sample of 12 participants. ...
Added: August 23, 2020
Чирухин В. А., В кн. : Логистика: современные тенденции развития. Материалы XV Международной научно-практической конференции 7, 8 апреля 2016. : СПб. : ГУМРФ имени адмирала С.О. Макарова, 2016. С. 170-173.
In the Analytic Hierarchy Process there is a difficulty to create the matrixes of pairwise comparisons with the consistency judgements. This complexity takes place, as a rule, when the order of the matrices is above 4. The method to solve this problem is described. ...
Added: December 1, 2017
Гришина А. В., Isaeva O., Savinova S. Y., Вестник Мининского университета 2018 Т. 6 № 2 С. 1-14
Introduction: Emotional intelligence is one of the key abilities of the modern managers and HR managers. In this study we assess the level of emotional intelligence among students studying Human Resources Management at HSE in Nizhny Novgorod. The study involved 78 students: 56 people (71.79% of the total sample) were undergraduate students and 22 people ...
Added: July 24, 2018
Сысоева Т. А., Ovsyannikova V. V., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2015 Т. 12 № 2 С. 160-171
The research shows an attempt to explore the relationships of emotional intelligence and speed of emotional information processing. Following foreign researchers, who draw parallel between psychometric and emotional intelligence in relationship to speed of information processing, we assume that the basis of individual differences in emotional intelligence lies in speed of emotional information processing. 104 ...
Added: October 30, 2015
Khlevniuk O. V., В кн. : Государственный комитет обороны СССР. Постановления и деятельность. 1941–1945 гг. Т. 1.: М. : Российская политическая энциклопедия, 2015. С. 5-33.
The article discusses the formation of the structure and activity of the USSR State Defence Committee, analyzes formal and informal methods of implementation of its decisions ...
Added: July 22, 2015
Bulychev A., Сомов О. Д., В кн. : Информатика, управление и системный анализ: Труды V Всероссийской научной конференции молодых ученых с международным участием. : Ростов н/Д : Ростовский государственный экономический университет "РИНХ", 2018. С. 94-102.
In the process of developing an information system for logistics transportation, there is a need to determine the initial rating of the new carrier within the parent company. The presence of the rating helps to more accurately carry out the formation of orders and build forecasts of its interaction with the parent company in the ...
Added: September 3, 2019
Calof J. L., Meissner D., Vishnevskiy K., Foresight 2020 Vol. 22 No. 1 P. 14-36
Purpose
This paper aims to provide a detailed case study of a corporate foresight for innovation (CFI) project done by the Higher School of Economics’ (HSE) (Moscow, Russia) corporate foresight (CF) unit for a large state-owned Russian service company. It demonstrates how CFI methods lead to recommendations and how these recommendations result in decisions.
Design/methodology/approach
Drawing from being ...
Added: February 27, 2020
Isaev D., В кн. : Стратегическое планирование и развитие предприятий: материалы ХХIII Всероссийского симпозиума. Москва, 12–13 апреля 2022 г. : ЦЭМИ РАН, 2022. Гл. s2-10. С. 174-176.
В работе рассматриваются методы и подходы к принятию стратегических управленческих решений на основе сочетания расчетных и экспертных методов. ...
Added: October 25, 2022
Levin M. I., Matrosova K. A., Вестник Воронежского государственного университета. Серия: Экономика и управление 2017 № 3 С. 168-171
В работе рассматриваются модели принятия решений домохозяйствами. В первой части рассказывается об унитарных моделях. Во второй части обсуждаются коллективные модели, их преимущества и недостатки. Далее приводится модель торга и ее применение в экономике домашних хозяйств. ...
Added: October 31, 2019
Методы и модели принятия управленческих решений. Учебник и практикум для академического бакалавриата
Rubchinskiy A., М. : Юрайт, 2017
Цель предлагаемого учебника дать представление о формальных моделях и методах принятия управленческих решений в разнообразных реальных ситуациях. Основное внимание в учебнике сосредоточено на «структурных» свойствах систем, позволяющих если не оптимизировать, то улучшить их работу без детальной (практически недоступной) информации; на способах организации взаимодействия в конфликтных ситуациях без точной постановки и решения соответствующих игровых задач; на ...
Added: December 14, 2017
Singapore : Springer, 2020
This volume contains the proceedings of the 12 International KES Conference on
Intelligent Decision Technologies (KES-IDT 2020) being held as a Virtual
Conference, in June 17–19, 2020.
The KES-IDT is an international annual conference organized by KES
International. The KES-IDT conference is a sub-series of the KES Conference series.
The KES-IDT is an interdisciplinary conference and provides opportunities for
the presentation ...
Added: August 19, 2020
Hachikyan P., Проблемы безопасности полетов 2023 № 11 С. 12-22
The review scientific article analyzes the causes of emergencies in aviation. The analysis of the influence of the human factor on the occurrence of emergencies in aviation carried out. The psychological problem of decision-making for the prevention of emergencies and ensuring flight safety considered and discussed. Proposed the mathematical and psychological approaches to decision-making in ...
Added: November 14, 2023
Sungurov A., Политическая наука 2015 № 3 С. 43-70
The paper devoted to analysis of conceptions of role of science knowledge in policy process. Five functions of expert communitiesin this process were formulatedas result of this analysis. The examples of realization of this functions in Russia and other countries are presented. ...
Added: December 5, 2015
В.В. Шульговский, М.В. Славуцкая, И.С. Лебедева et al., Физиология человека (перевод) 2015 Т. 41 № 4 С. 37-43
We studied the features of cognitive functions of attention and decision making in 18 healthy subjects and 15 patients with schizophrenia with the use of pairs of two short visual stimuli (double step). In the group of patients with schizophrenia, we observed a higher number of errors and higher frequency of modified saccad ic pattern ...
Added: July 17, 2015
P. A. Lobanova, I. F. Kuzminov, E. Yu. Karatetskaia et al., Scientific and Technical Information Processing 2023 Vol. 50 No. 5 P. 440-448
The purpose of this article is to present the principles of a developed algorithm for identifying
trends based on the analysis of big text data and presenting the result in formats that are convenient for decision
makers to be implemented in the iFORA Big Data Mining System. The paper provides an overview of
existing text analytics algorithms; outlines ...
Added: November 21, 2023
Chumakova M., Психологический журнал 2013 Т. 34 № 3 С. 119-125
The paper discusses the evolution of the ideas of Tikhomirov’s semantic theory of thinking as they are re- lated to studies of choice and decision making. We argue that Tikhomirov’s theory is useful and heuristic in addressing key challenges in this scientific field. The theoretical model of the intellectual and personal regulation of choice based ...
Added: November 9, 2015