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  • О возможной взаимосвязи вращения Земли и изменений климата в последние 150 лет
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Subject
News
May 15, 2026
Preserving Rationality in a Period of Turbulence
The HSE International Laboratory for Logic, Linguistics and Formal Philosophy studies logic and rationality in a transformed world characterised by a diversity of logical systems and rational agents. The laboratory supports and develops academic ties with Russian and international partners. The HSE News Service spoke with the head of the laboratory, Prof. Elena Dragalina-Chernaya, about its work.
May 15, 2026
‘All My Time Is Devoted to My Dissertation
Ilya Venediktov graduated from the Master’s programme at the HSE Tikhonov Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics through the combined Master’s–PhD track and is currently studying at the HSE Doctoral School of Engineering Sciences. At present, he is undertaking a long-term research internship at the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, where he is preparing his dissertation. In this interview, he explains how an internship differs from an academic mobility programme, discusses his research topic, and describes the daily life of a Russian doctoral student in China.
May 15, 2026
‘What Matters Is Not What You Study, but Who You Study with
Katerina Koloskova began studying Arabic expecting to give it up after a year—now she cannot imagine her life without it. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about two translated books, an expedition to Socotra, and her love for Bethlehem.

 

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О возможной взаимосвязи вращения Земли и изменений климата в последние 150 лет

С. 103–108.
Zotov L., Bizouard C., Shum C. K.
Language: Russian
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Keywords: изменения климатавращение Земли

In book

Редакционная коллегия : Член - корреспондент РАН А . В . Степанов ( ответственный редактор ) член - корреспондент РАН В . К . Абалакин доктор физ .- мат . наук А . Т . Байкова кандидат физ .- мат . наук Т . П . Борисевич ( ответственный секретарь ) доктор физ .- мат . наук Ю . Н . Гнедин доктор физ .- мат . наук А . В . Девяткин доктор физ .- мат . наук Р . Н . Ихсанов доктор физ .- мат . наук Ю . А . Наговицын доктор физ .- мат . наук А . А . Соловьев Зав . редакцией Е . Л . Терёхина Издание осуществлено с оригинала , подготовленного к печати Главной ( Пулковской ) астрономической обсерваторией РАН ИЗВЕСТИЯ ГЛАВНОЙ АСТРОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ОБСЕРВАТОРИИ В ПУЛКОВЕ No 223 Труды Всероссийской астрометрической конференции «Пулково – 2015»
Малкин З. М. Т. 223. , ГАО РАН, 2015.
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Earth rotation in recent epoch shows anomalies: its rotation velocity reached decadal maximum in 2024; the Chandler wobble (CW) of the rotation axis disappeared in 2018–2020, then resumed with a phase changed by 180^\circ ◦; the ampli-tude of the Free Core Nutation (FCO) decreased since 2021 as well. We analyzed the CW amplitude modulations since the ...
Added: March 1, 2026
Фильтр Калмана с полосовой частотной фильтрацией для выделения Чандлеровского колебания полюса.
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One of the major components of the Earth’s polar motion is Chandler wobble with 433-day period. To extract it from observations narrow-band filtering is required. We have developed method which joins Kalman filtering and band-pass filtering in direct time with the phase correction in reversed time. By using Euler-Liouville equation generating resonant CW as a ...
Added: December 10, 2025
GRACE & GFO SATELLITE GRAVIMETRY DATA FOR HYDROLOGY AND EARTH ROTATION
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The GRACE and GRACE-FO satellites provide data on the Earth's gravitational field changes and are among the most successful NASA/DLR geodetic missions in recent decades. Based on their data, the melting of glaciers, redistribution of masses in the river basins, and changes in the ocean mass are studied. We use multichannel singular spectral analysis (MSSA) ...
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The changes in temperature regime on the territory of Russia and adjacent areas are evaluated using the 20-year archive data of the Hydrometeorological Research Center of the Russian Federation. The dynamics was evaluated for the average annual temperature, the amplitude and phase of its seasonal fluctuations, the dates of the last and first freeze. The ...
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The article analyzes the facts and legal positions in three recent landmark judgements of the European Court of Human Rights in climate change cases. In two rulings, complaints (against Russia and others) about the inadequacy of States in overcoming the consequences of global warming were declared inadmissible. The third ruling (against Switzerland) was used by ...
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Since strong El Nino 2016 the tendency of acceleration of the Earth rotation has been observed. In 2022 the Earth rotation velocity reached maxima comparable with those happened 90 years ago. Triplet of La Nina accompanied this case. Chandler wobble of the pole almost disappeared in 2017-2020, which was earlier observed only in the end ...
Added: March 1, 2024
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In 2022 the Erath rotation velocity reached its maximum and in 2017-2020 the Chandler wobble of the rotational axis disappeared for the second time in the history of observations. Unexplained modulations of 90 and 20-25 year periods are observed. They reflect geophysical processes in the atmosphere, ocean, and Earth’s interior and can be linked to ...
Added: February 10, 2024
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Современное глобальное изменение климата все более усиливает свои проявления, воздействуя на антропогенные и природные системы. Биоклиматические модели прогнозируют значительные сдвиги границ биомов, в том числе сокращение доли лесов на лесостепных территориях. Этот процесс может сказаться и на запасах углерода. Цель работы состояла в оценке воздействия климата и его изменений на величины и изменения запасов углерода ...
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Climate warming in the Russian Arctic over the past 40 years shows a variety of patterns at different locations and time periods. In the second half of the 20th century, the maximum rates of warming were characteristic of the subarctic permafrost regions of Russia. But in the 21st century, the locations of the greatest rates ...
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The Earth’s rotation is nonuniform: the position of the pole drifts and describes circles with the annual and Chandler (433 days) periods; the Earth’s rotation velocity also varies. In the beginning of 2000s, the amplitude of the Chandler wobble began to decrease and in 2017–2020 reached a historical low comparable only with the low of ...
Added: October 25, 2022
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Added: October 20, 2022
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Bizouard C., Fernandes L., Zotov L., Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 2022 Vol. 127 No. 3 Article e2021JB022962
This study is devoted to the determination of the admittance parameters describing the Earth rotational response to the components of the zonal tide potential. First, in order to better grasp the physical content of those admittance coefficients, we revisit the theoretical description of the length of day (LOD) changes at sub-decadal time scale, where forcing is dominated by ...
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The subject of the research reflected in this article is climate change, which causes serious problems in the development of agriculture in the world. This is especially true in countries where the place and role of agriculture in the economy are decisive. Russia also belongs to them. Changes in solar activity combined with large-scale transformations ...
Added: April 5, 2022
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The frequency of natural hazards, such as heat waves, epidemics, floods, hurricanes etc. tends to increase both in Russia and abroad. Under the climate change, population aging and accelerating mobility, increased urban density and environment degradation the residents of large cities are becoming more vulnerable to the consequences of such events. According to experts, more ...
Added: March 17, 2022
Вращение Земли и климатические процессы
Zotov L., НИУ ВШЭ, 2022.
The work is devoted to the consideration of geophysical processes that cause the motion of the pole and changes in the length of the day. Particular attention is paid to the Chandler wobble. The method of its extraction and geodesic excitation reconstruction is developed. Atmospheric and oceanic excitation functions are investigated in the Chandler frequency ...
Added: December 7, 2021
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A major challenge of contemporary marine science is disentangling consequences of climate change from other impacts, and studying non-target species and using historical resources to see long-term trends can meet this need. However, such data can be fragmented, and here, we demonstrate the potential of leveraging across sources for insight. We assembled a variety of ...
Added: October 29, 2021
Analysis of Earth’s polar motion and length of day trends in comparison with estimates using second degree stokes coefficients from satellite gravimetry
Zotov L., Bizouard C., Shum C. K. et al., Advances in Space Research 2022 Vol. 69 No. 1 P. 308–318
We analyzed the impacts of data span on trend estimates using Earth’s long-term polar motion time series, 1846-present, and using methodologies including singular spectrum analysis, and Panteleev’s filter to mitigate the time series containing transient signals. Our results show that the fluctuations of the mean rotational pole position, the Markowitz wobble, cannot be fully explained ...
Added: October 22, 2021
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Khodachek A. M., Селиховкин А. В., Buk, 2021.
In the last 20 years, the ranges of some native and alien phytophagous insects have noticeably expanded northward in the European part of Russia. A simple deterministic linear model reliably describes the observed temperature dynamics for the last 120 years showing confident temperature increase . It is a worrying trend bearing in mind that such ...
Added: October 19, 2021
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Zotov L., Bizouard C., Природа 2021 № 3 С. 26–29
2020 has been recognized by the scientific climate community as one of the hottest on the planet in recent decades. Also an anomalous acceleration in the rotation of the Earth was observed during this year. The length of the day has reached its minimum. The article discusses the factors influencing the rotation of the Earth, their possible ...
Added: April 15, 2021
Северная Атлантика и особенности вращения Земли
Zotov L., Устинов А. А., В кн.: Сборник тезисов докладов конференции КИМО-2020.: [б.и.], 2020.
Особенности вращения Земли, такие как вариации длительности суток и отклонения в движении полюса наблюдаются уже более века. Анализ временных рядов, предоставляемых международной службой вращения Земли показывает наличие квази- 20-, 40- и 60-летних колебаний в них. Являясь откликом на процессы в океане, атмосфере и недрах Земли, будучи следствием обмена угловым моментом между этими оболочками, вариации вращения ...
Added: December 7, 2020
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