?
ESR study of the spin ladder with uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2015. Vol. 92. No. 184403. P. 1–12.
Evolution of the ESR absorption in a strong-leg spin ladder magnet (C7H10N)2CuBr4 (abbreviated as DIMPY)
is studied from 300 K to 400 mK. Temperature dependence of the ESR relaxation follows a staircase of crossovers
between different relaxation regimes. We argue that the main mechanism of ESR line broadening in DIMPY is
uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (|D| = 0.31 K) with an effective longitudinal component along an
exchange bond of Cu ions within the legs resulting from the low crystal symmetry of DIMPY and nontrivial
orbital ordering. The same Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction along with other weaker anisotropic spin-spin
interactions results in the lifting of the triplet excitation degeneracy, revealed through the weak splitting of the
ESR absorption at low temperatures.
Filippova A. V., Yurchenko N. Y., Smirnov S. A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 No. 1074 Article 189162
This study investigates the effects of post-processing heat treatment at 300–500 °C on the microstructure, hardness, and tensile properties of laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) processed Al-bronze processed with energy densities (ED) in the range of 125–938 J/mm3. In the as-printed state, sharp needle-like α + β′ laths form at lower ED whereas with increasing ED, the β′ ...
Added: June 12, 2026
Спонтанное образование скин-слоя в воде с деформацией ОН-полосы КР вкладом компоненты льда 3200 см-1
Першин С. М., Степанов Е. В., Артемова Д. Г. et al., Письма в Журнал экспериментальной и теоретической физики 2026 Т. 123 № 6 С. 383–390
Открыто спонтанное образование в течение 4 ч скин-слоя дистиллированной воды толщиной до 3 мм при комнатной температуре с новыми свойствами. Обнаружены деформация ОН-полосы комбинационного рассеяния вкладом компоненты льда ( 3200 см-1), снижение коэффициента упругого рассеяния и его флуктуаций, а также увеличение на 20 капиллярах. Восстановление слоя после обогащения воздухом в результате перемешивания указывает на стабильность ...
Added: June 8, 2026
Springer, 2026.
The book presents the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications (FICTA 2024), held at Intelligent Systems Research Group (ISRG), London Metropolitan University, London, United Kingdom, during June 6–7, 2025. Researchers, scientists, engineers and practitioners exchange new ideas and experiences in the domain of intelligent computing theories with ...
Added: June 8, 2026
N.S. Artekha, D.R. Shklyar, Physics of Plasmas 2026 Vol. 33 No. 6 Article 062105
The peculiarities of resonant interaction between slow extraordinary (SE) waves and relativistic electrons have been studied. General equations of motion of relativistic electrons in the field of SE wave and a uniform ambient magnetic field are derived. Conditions of applicability of the isolated resonance approximation are elucidated. In this approximation, the equations of motion are reduced to one-dimensional set of ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Zirnik G., Ostovari Moghaddam A., Zhukov S. et al., Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 2026 Vol. 37 Article 738
In regards to the advances in InGaZnO for flexible transistors applications, herein for the first time we measure the broadband radio-frequency range (10 Hz to 1 MHz) dielectric permittivity ε′ and electrical conductivity σ of InGaZnO4 nanoparticle layers at different temperatures ranging from 10 to 300 K. The InGaZnO4 nanoparticles prepared by metal–nitrate–glycol gel decomposition method exhibited ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Flamarion M. V., Pelinovsky E., Nonlinear Dynamics 2026 Vol. 114 Article 784
In this article, we investigate wave packet and solitary wave dynamics in the Whitham–Ostrovsky (WO) equation. By means of a multiple-scales expansion, we formally derive a nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation governing the envelope evolution.The corresponding modulational stability diagram is then obtained using the Lighthill criterion. We show that sufficiently large values of the low-frequency dispersive term render ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Hazarika A. P., Das A., Das S. K. et al., Physica B: Condensed Matter 2026 Vol. 738 Article 418803
Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus, LG-SiO2), horsetail (Equisetum debile, SG-SiO2), and cassava leaves (Manihot esculenta, CL-SiO2) were used to green-synthesize silica (SiO2) nanoparticles (NPs). While LG-SiO2 and SG-SiO2 had strong (101) peaks and a large 22° amorphous peak, XRD of CL-SiO2 verified crystallinity. LG-SiO2 (agglomerated porous), SG-SiO2 (rectangular-cube agglomerates), and CL-SiO2 (flake agglomerates) had different morphologies. The TEM image of LG-SiO2 revealed agglomerated ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Kornbleuth M., Opher M., Drake J. F. et al., Astrophysical Journal 2026 Vol. 1004 No. 1 Article 1
The shape of the heliosphere, regarded as comet-like since the 1960s, has recently been the subject of intense debate in the last decade. There is disagreement as to whether the heliospheric tail extends to ∼10,000 au in a comet-like shape or if it is short (∼400 au) with a split. Energetic neutral atom (ENA) maps from ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Nishant T., Kartsev A., Saswata G. et al., Journal of Materials Chemistry C 2026 Article -
Overheating remains a critical limitation in high-performance electronic and computing systems,
necessitating the development of efficient thermal management fluids. In this work, a magnetically
responsive hybrid ferrofluid was developed by incorporating two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride
(2D-hBN) nanosheets into a Mn–Zn–ferrite-based ferrofluid. The hybrid system retains magnetic
responsiveness while leveraging the high in-plane thermal conductivity and chemical stability of 2D-hBN
nanosheets. ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Fortuna A. S., A.I. Kartsev, Gorshenkov M. V. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 Vol. 1070 Article 188711
The τ-phase in Mn-Al-Ga alloys is a promising candidate for rare-earth-free permanent magnets. This study re-veals that the τ(γ₂)-phase in rapidly quenched Mn55Al36Ga9 ribbons contains a high density of dislocations, which
form antiphase boundaries (APBs). Using transmission electron microscopy and density functional theory, we
demonstrate that Mn atoms at these APBs couple antiferromagnetically. This antiferromagnetic interaction is
identified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Dikhtievskaya K., Argunov E., Alexey I. Kartsev et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2026 Vol. 17 No. 17 P. 4999–5004
In this study we revealed the effect of scandium doping on the electronic and superconducting properties of the MgB2 compound. Calculations demonstrate that Sc substitutes for Mg atoms, acting as an electron donor. Mg substitution diminishes the density of states in the σ-band and attenuates the electron–phonon coupling, thereby elucidating the reduction in critical temperature. Simultaneously, ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Duran E. ., Pulgar A., Izquierdo R. et al., Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials 2026 Vol. 223 No. 7 Article e202500942
Ceramic superconductors exhibit remarkable properties, including zero electrical resistance and potent magnetic behavior, operating at temperatures as high as the boiling points of liquid nitrogen (77 K) and liquid hydrogen (20 K). These characteristics position them as key enablers for sustainable technologies spanning electric propulsion, lossless energy transmission, advanced medical imaging, and quantum computation. This review presents ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Borisov V., Danilov V., Электросвязь 2025 № 12 С. 73–84
Представлены результаты математического моделирования процесса полевой эмиссии из катода малых размеров – одного из основных физических процессов, обеспечивающих работы многих электронных устройств, в частности FED-дисплеев (устройства, работающие на принципе полевой эмиссии), кантилеверов и т.д. Дается краткий обзор текущих результатов в области исследования, обосновывается актуальность задачи, приводятся примеры наиболее вероятного использования результатов решения задачи. Обсуждаются физические ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Jiang Q., Fang J., Chen J. et al., Science China Information Sciences 2026 Vol. 69 No. 6 Article 162402
Resonators based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) using two-dimensional (2D) materials with high-quality factors and excellent electrical control are critical for tunable coherent phonon dynamics, resonant sensors and wireless communications. However, their performance is fundamentally limited by the lack of a unified framework governing energy dissipation mechanisms and their electrical tunability. Here, we synergistically modulate both ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Elesin L., Shilov A., Jana S. et al., Advanced Functional Materials 2026 P. 1–10
Thermoelectric materials, long explored for energy harvesting and thermal sensing, convert heat directly into electrical signals. Extending their application to the terahertz (THz) frequency range opens opportunities for low-noise, bias-free THz detection, yet conventional thermoelectrics lack the sensitivity required for practical devices. Thermoelectric coefficients can be strongly enhanced near van Hove singularities (VHS), though these ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Murzakhanov F., Forysenkova Anna A., Fadeeva I. et al., Ceramics 2022 Vol. 5 No. 3 P. 318–329
Powders of β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP, Ca3PO4) doped with manganese (Mn2+) are comprehensively analyzed with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) techniques. The modeling of the spectra permitted to calculate the values of zero-field splitting (𝐵02 = −904 MHz; 𝐵04 = −1.41 MHz and 𝐵34 = 195.2 MHz) and explain the origin of the low-field hyperfine structures as ...
Added: August 12, 2025
Forysenkova Anna A., Ivanova V., Fadeeva I. et al., Materials 2023 Vol. 16 No. 7 P. 2832–2843
Alginate is a natural polymer widely applied in materials science, medicine, and biotechnology. Its ability to bind metal ions in order to form insoluble gels has been comprehensively used to create capsules for cell technology, drug delivery, biomedical materials, etc. To modify and predict the properties of cross-linked alginate, knowledge about the mechanism of alginate ...
Added: August 12, 2025
Sadovnikova M., Murzakhanov F., Fadeeva I. et al., Ceramics 2022 Vol. 5 No. 4 P. 1154–1166
Tricalcium phosphate (TCP)-based materials, such as β-Ca3(PO4)2 doped with rare earth ions (RE), have shown applications as biomaterials, lighting emitting materials, scintillating materials, in vivo imaging probes, and thermoluminescent dosimeters. Their properties are found to be dependent on the distribution of RE3+ on Ca2+ sites that can be controlled by pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and electron spin ...
Added: August 12, 2025
S. K. Gotovko, Ivanova A. G., P. S. Kudimkina et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2025 Vol. 111 No. 6 Article 064430
We present the study of low-frequency dynamics of LiCu3O3—an antiferromagnet on a strongly depleted square lattice. The crystal structure contains two types of square planes with different Li+→Cu2+ substitution rates (20% and 40%). Recent nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), magnetization measurements and neutron scattering experiments revealed the occurrence of antiferromagnetic order at 𝑇𝑐1=123K and the change ...
Added: March 3, 2025
S. V. Demishev, Shestakov A. V., Yatsyk I. V. et al., Solid State Communications 2024 Vol. 385 Article 115501
In the spiral conical phase of manganese monosilicide, MnSi, the EPR spectra are studied at a frequency of 9.3
GHz in the temperature range of 5–30 K for an external magnetic field oriented along the crystallographic di
rection [100]. It is found that in the temperature range T < T* = 25 K, located 4 K below ...
Added: February 9, 2025
Demishev S. V., Applied Magnetic Resonance 2024 Vol. 55 P. 1091–1114
Semiclassical magnetization dynamics in presence of magnetic fluctuations (including the quantum ones) is derived for a strongly correlated electronic system in the region of the linear magnetic response. Landau–Lifshitz (LL) and Gilbert (G) type equations are obtained with the effective parameters depending on the type of magnetic fluctuations and their magnitude and applied to evaluation ...
Added: February 9, 2025
Sosin S., Яфарова А. Ф., Романова И. В. et al., Письма в Журнал экспериментальной и теоретической физики 2022 Т. 116 № 11-12 С. 747–755
Low-temperature electron paramagnetic resonance measurements are performed on single crystals of LiY1 – xGdxF4 with low x = 0.005 and moderate x = 0.05 concentration of Gd ions. Modeling of the experimental spectra allows us to precisely determine microscopic parameters of the spin Hamiltonian of the parent LiGdF4 material, including the nearest-neighbor exchange constant. The obtained parameters ...
Added: December 7, 2022
Demishev S. V., Doklady Physics 2021 Vol. 66 No. 7 P. 187–190
The Landau–Lifshitz equation modified by quantum fluctuations of the magnetic moment is proposed, on the basis of which several new effects in electron paramagnetic resonance in strongly correlated electronic systems are predicted, including an increase in the integral intensity and the appearance of universal relations connecting the contribution to the linewidth, the shift of the ...
Added: October 25, 2022
Demishev S. V., Semeno A. V., Applied Magnetic Resonance 2022 Vol. 53 No. 11 P. 1505–1516
A simple semi-classical model of magnetization dynamics based on Landau-Lifshits equation of motion with anisotropic effective g-tensor and anisotropic spin relaxation is proposed and applied to the case of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). In the Faraday geometry, the model predicts polarization effect consisting in strong dependence of the EPR line shape and magnitude on orientation ...
Added: October 25, 2022